True
A zidovudine is a type of antiretroviral drug - the first approved treatment for HIV.
Doses must be individualized based on the patient and use of interacting drugs. The optimum combinations of antiretroviral drugs have not been determined, nor is there agreement on the stage of infection at which to start treatment.
An antiretroviral is a drug which combats infection by retroviruses.
True
Whilst a cure does not exist for HIV/AIDS, treatment programs do exist, often with the aim of controlling and inhibiting the actions of the HIV virus. Such treatment often takes the form of antiretroviral treatment.
If you're not already on antiretroviral medications, you might consider starting treatment soon.
Antiretroviral drugs inhibit the reproduction of retroviruses--viruses composed of RNA rather than DNA.
Pregnant women on combined antiretroviral therapy are at a 1-2% risk of transmitting HIV to the fetus.
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) is a treatment for HIV that combines several drugs to reduce the rate of virus replication. HAART can effective in protecting against complication of HIV like AIDS and cancer, but it is not a cure for HIV.
Thanker, H.K., and M.H. Snow. "HIV Viral Suppression in the Era of Antiretroviral Therapy." Postgraduate Medical Journal (January 2003): 36.
Yes, there are over 25 approved HIV drugs (called 'antiretroviral' drugs). The are usually use in a combination of at least three active drugs. Some treatments include more than one drug in the same pill.