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i believe it is chromatin.
Yes, chromosomes are made up of DNA and proteins. DNA is a long, double-stranded molecule that carries genetic information, while proteins help to organize and compact the DNA into a condensed structure called chromatin. When cells divide, the chromatin further condenses into visible structures called chromosomes.
DNA replication is the process where DNA duplication takes place. DNA polymerase enzyme take part in the catalysis of new DNA synthesis. It is an important step to happen before mitosis.
Chromatin: Long strands of DNA, used when copying DNA to make RNA to be read by ribosomes to make proteins. Chromosomes: Two chromatids side by side in a "X" shape, it's formed when a number of your DNA is packed together.
DNA
DNA forms nucleosomes (beads on the string) by combining histone proteins, nucleosomes condense into chromatins before it forms Chromosomes
DNA complexed with proteins is chromatin. Chromatin condenses to form a chromosome. The definition of chromatin is "A complex of nucleic acids (e.g. DNA or RNA) and proteins (histones), which condenses to form a chromosome during cell division. In eukaryotic cells, it is found within the cell nucleus whereas in prokaryotic cells, it is found within the nucleoid. Its functions are to package DNA into a smaller volume to fit in the cell, strengthen the DNA to allow mitosis and meiosis, and to serve as a mechanism to control expression."
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Gap 2
i believe it is chromatin.
Chromatin condenses during the S stage (synthesis) of Interphase. Chromatin condenses to get ready for duplication so when the cell splits, the second cell (or daughter cell) can continue the jobs that certain cell does.
Chromatin which condenses to form chromosomes and is located in the Nucleus.
condenses into chromosomes, which contain DNA and protein
The word chromatin matches what you are looking for. The DNA looks like this before it condenses before the cell divides. It is open so that the genes can be active.
I believe that water vapor changes to a gas before water condenses into clouds.