The content of C3S in cement depends on type of cement.
If it is Ordinary Portland Cement, then the C3S content is 95%; and
if it is Pozzolona Portland Cement, c3s is 65% - 70%
c3s is tricalcium silicate and c2s is dicalcium silicate
Tricalcium silicate is the main mineral responsible for strength development in the hydration of portland cement. Portland cement contains 50 to 70 percent C3S (Tricalcium aluminate) It is also known as alite. To keep it simple, C3S reacts with water to form calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) and a byproduct, calicum hydroxide. CSH is what gives concrete its strength and binds the aggregates together.
Hydration process is a chemical reaction takes place between cement and water.Heat of evolution takes place.C3A > C3S > C4AF > C2SC3S + H2O ------> Ca(OH)2On account of hydration certain products are formed which have adhesive and cementing value.
Advantages of using sulphate resisting cement,It is used in marine constructionUsed in foundations and basements where soil is infested with sulphates.Concrete to be used in construction of sewage treatment works.Used in fabrication of pipes which are likely to be buried in sulphate bearing soil.
The properties of cement are,Chemical compositionLoss on ignitionInsoluble residuessulphur content and magnesia contentSoundnessHeat of hydrationSetting timeInitial setting timeFinal Setting timeFinenessStrength of cementConsistency.
The content of C3S in cement depends on type of cement.If it is Ordinary Portland Cement, then the C3S content is 95%; andif it is Pozzolona Portland Cement, c3s is 65% - 70%
c3s is tricalcium silicate and c2s is dicalcium silicate
The components of cement are,C3S - 54.1 %C2S - 16.6 %C3A - 10.8 %C4AF - 9.1 %
C3A stands for tricalciium Aluminate. It is one of the components in Portland cement, which is composed of also C2S, C3S, and C4AF.
Tricalcium silicate is the main mineral responsible for strength development in the hydration of portland cement. Portland cement contains 50 to 70 percent C3S (Tricalcium aluminate) It is also known as alite. To keep it simple, C3S reacts with water to form calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) and a byproduct, calicum hydroxide. CSH is what gives concrete its strength and binds the aggregates together.
The lime content that is found in cement causes cement to heat.
Hydration process is a chemical reaction takes place between cement and water.Heat of evolution takes place.C3A > C3S > C4AF > C2SC3S + H2O ------> Ca(OH)2On account of hydration certain products are formed which have adhesive and cementing value.
YesWhite cement is stronger than grey cement.Due to low content of iron oxide and high content of limestone the strength is greater .
The sulphate resistant cement is made with low C3A content is found to be effective.Such cement with low C3A and comparitively low C4AF content is known as sulphate resisting cement.This cement has a high silicate content.The specification generally limits the C3A content to 5 percent.
These equations were put forward by Bogue to calculate the potential composition of cement (based on content of different oxides). These are:-C3S = 4.07 CaO - 7.60 SiO2 - 6.72 Al2O3 - 1.43 Fe2O3 - 2.85 SO3C2S = 2.87 SiO2 -0.754 (3 CaO.SiO2)C3A = 2.65 Al2O3 - 1.69 Fe2O3C4AF = 3.04 Fe2O3(above equations only valid when A/F ≥ 0.64 )
Low Alkali Cement is produced by keeping Na2o Content less than 0.6% which can be a PPC Also Low Alkali Cement is produced by keeping Na2o Content less than 0.6% which can be a PPC Also
300kg