口服补水方案
Diahorrea can have debilitating effects on the body due to the extreme dehydrations it can cause. Oral rehydration solution is water that contains salt and glucose and creates an osmolality that drives the reabsoption of water from the gut lumen. This decreases the secretion and keeps water within the body. The therapy comes in packs of dry salt and sugar that is added to water before administration. These packs save over 2000000 (2 million) childrens lives each year mostly in developing countries.
I personally feel it is a biological response of human civilization
Chaos theory suggests that a butterfly flapping its wings in Brazil can start a chain of events that might cause a hurricane on the other side of the world. But when the wind replies to your singing it's probably more a coincidence than a comment.
You can see the M pattern in ECG in place of ORS complex. In case of right bundle branch block, you see the M pattern in lead V one. In case of left bundle branch block, you see the M pattern in lead V six.
The nuclear energy industry in the US stopped expanding because of the political turmoil caused by Three Mile Island and Chernobyl. We allowed ourselves to be driven by the anti-nuclear factions, even in the face of hard scientific evidence that nuclear power was economically viable, environmentally appropriate, and radiologically safe, when considered in the global context, particularly in comparison with the known consequences of fossil power. Look at Shoreham. Fully assembled and tested. 851 megawatts electric. Full power operating license. Ready to go. Six billion dollars. All thrown away for a dollar because of politics. Decommissioned and left to rot. And who pays for it? And for the replacement power plants that will ultimately be needed to cover its capacity? Why, the ratepayers, of course. Now, with the new accident at Fukushima Daiichi, things are going to get worse. Public sentiment is going to be swayed against nuclear, due to misunderstanding and, in some cases, deliberate misinformation. That is unfortunate, because we are at a very sensitive juncture, where the environmental consequences of fossil power need to be abated now, not in the distant future, and nuclear energy is the only viable option in the immediate term, and in the near and mid future. All of the alternative sources, such as geothermal, wind, and solar are not ready for main stream commercial operation, and neither is nuclear fusion. We need to objectively consider the global issues surrounding nuclear power and take a stand, one that is based on hard scientific fact, not mythology, scare tactics, and politics. In point of fact, both Fukushima Daiichi and Chernobyl released substantial amounts of radioactive material (Chernobyl about ten times as great, although the final picture is not complete on Fukushima Daiichi) but, and do not misunderstand this, the dilution effect of the enormous volume of the atmosphere and the ocean strongly mitigates the consequences of both accidents. I am not trying to minimize these accidents. They are serious, and they need to be studied so that we can learn from them. We just need to put them into global context. In addition, we are critically hampered by the lack of a long term high level waste facility. We have spent fuel accumulating in our 104 reactors with no place to go, simply because of politics, and misguided information. Yucca Mountain was built specifically for this purpose. We need to start using it. Now. Otherwise, we are not going to be able to proceed with a viable nuclear program, and the global consequences are that we will wind up in the dark ages, so to speak, and - might I add - literally. And, along with nuclear power, we need to look very carefully at automobiles. The marriage of nuclear power with automobiles running on electricity is a "match made in heaven". It is time to put our collective feet down and force the issue. These gas guzzlers need to go. No ifs, ands, ors, or buts. If that means mass transit and/or a change in life style, then so be it - our very existence on Earth depends on it. No exceptions.
Oral Rehydration Solution
Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS)-- A liquid preparation developed by the World Health Organization that can decrease fluid loss in persons with diarrhea.
For patients who are able to tolerate fluids by mouth, oral rehydration therapy (ORT) with oral rehydration salts (ORS) in solution is the preferred treatment alternative. Another technique in which fluid replacement is injected subcutaneously.
oral rehyderation solution
Oral Re-hydration Solution
Diahorrea can have debilitating effects on the body due to the extreme dehydrations it can cause. Oral rehydration solution is water that contains salt and glucose and creates an osmolality that drives the reabsoption of water from the gut lumen. This decreases the secretion and keeps water within the body. The therapy comes in packs of dry salt and sugar that is added to water before administration. These packs save over 2000000 (2 million) childrens lives each year mostly in developing countries.
ORS was developed in mid sixties in last century. It was made available to community, world wide, in late seventies. Potassium is one of the main ingredient oral rehydration solution, also called as ORS. (ORS can save about 99 % of children with diarrhea. Diarrhea kills more than million children, world wide, specially in developing countries. Potassium is very important ingredient of the ORS. You lose lot of potassium in diarrhea fluid. Discovery of ORS is said to be one of the biggest medical discoveries of the last century.)
Electral is WHO based ORS (Oral Rehydration Solution) formula. The formula is basically a combination of Dextrose and a number of essential electrolytes like Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, and Sodium Citrate. These electrolytes play a major role in conducting nervous impulses, contracting muscles, keeping you hydrated, and regulating your body's pH levels. Electral is used for the replacement of fluid and these electrolytes and maintenance of hydration in diarrhea, vomiting, and other conditions where there is a loss of water and electrolytes. Hence there is no difference between ORS and Electral powder.
That is a very good question. You can very easily overload the patient with intravenous fluids. You can not overload the patient with the oral rehydration fluid. Even when you used to give the 'Old ORS' to the children, you could never overload them. The feeding of hyper tonic fluid induce the intense desire for water and the problem is solved after drinking the water. This has been the long standing experience of the contributor, but then the scientific study need to be done by experts on this important issue.
although water is extremely important in preventing dehydration, it does not contain electrolytes. To maintain electrolyte levels, you could have broth or soups, which contain sodium, and fruit juices, soft fruits, or vegetables, which contain potassium. ORS solution can be given to patient. for children, doctors often recommend a special rehydration solution that contains the nutrients they need .
The population of Ors is 660.
The area of Ors is 17.76 square kilometers.