There is not one single composition that is considered Bach's greatest work. There is a general agreement that Bach's compositions reached a universally high level. So it's very much a matter of taste: some will say his St. Matthew Passion, others will say his toccatas and fugues for organ or his Brandenburg Concertos, others again his piano works such as the Goldberg Variations.
The Magnificat is a sacred choral work composed by Johann Sebastian Bach.
Duke johann Ernest and prince cöthen or something like that
polyphonix. ornate. suspense. spiritual, realted modulateions
The Collins Music Encyclopedia lists The Christmas Oratorio as the main work of Bach written in 1734.
He worked for the duke as an organist at age 19 then decided to quit and work for the church he attended.
JS Bach had an extended music career. Within all of his work, Bach wrote some 200 church cantatas which have come down to us. He brought to majestic fruition the polyphonic style.
Actually it was not Johann Christian Bach who made the first changes, but his father, Johann Sebastian Bach.Prior to Johann Sebastian Bach, the piano (or clavier as it was originally known) was not played using the thumbs or the fourth fingers. JS Bach was the first one to play the piano using his thumbs with his hands rounded on the keyboard. He hardly moved his hands, unlike keyboardists who preceded him, yet kept his fingers well rounded on the keyboard.Johann Christian Bach was the eleventh son of Johann Sebastian Bach. He made some significant changes to the nature of piano music, as his compositional style tended towards the more expressive. He is less known, simply because the magnificent career of his father overshadowed his own work. Also, because Johann Christian spent much time in Britain, his style developed differently. He was sometimes known as the "English Bach".
Because of his brilliant compositional work in counterpoint. He is studied in theory classes around the world in order to understand counterpoint.
The Art of Fugue (or The Art of the Fugue) was written by Johann Sebastian Bach. It was one of his final compositons. Further, he did not complete it befor he died; it was an unfinished work. A link can be found below for more information.
BWV -not BMW- stands for Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis ("Catalogue of Bach's Works"), made and published by musicologist Wolfgang Schmieder in 1950, and thoroughly updated in 1990. Every known musical work by Johann Sebastian Bach has been assigned a BWV number in his catalogue.
Johann Sebastian Bach was not widely recognized during his lifetime, and his music was largely forgotten after his death in 1750. However, his work experienced a revival in the 19th century, thanks in part to composers like Felix Mendelssohn. Today, Bach is celebrated as one of the greatest composers in Western classical music, renowned for his intricate compositions and mastery of counterpoint. His influence continues to be felt in various musical genres and traditions.
Johann Sebastian Bach held various positions throughout his career, often reporting to church and civic authorities. For much of his life, he worked as a Kapellmeister and composer for the Court of Anhalt-Köthen and later as a Cantor at St. Thomas Church in Leipzig. In these roles, his direct "boss" would have been the respective rulers or church officials overseeing the institutions he served. Ultimately, Bach's work was also influenced by the expectations of the community and the demands of his patrons.