DC Resistance = 0.1362 Ohms/km
Reactance depends upon line configuration and spacing
The simple answer is no. The impedance of an R-Lcircuit is the vector sum of the circuit's resistance and its inductive reactance. Resistance is determined by the length, cross-sectional area, and resistivity of the conductor (although its 'a.c. resistance' is proportional to the frequency squared), whereas the inductive reactance is directly proportional to the frequency of the supply.
An impedance diagram (sometimes called an impedance triangle) results when a series circuit's voltage phasor diagram is divided throughout by its reference phase (current) -this results in resistance (=VR/I), inductive reactance (=VL/I), capacitive reactance (=VC/I) and impedance (=V/I) andillustrates the Pythagorean relationship between the circuit's impedance, reactance, and resistance.
The influence of a coil of wire upon an alternating current passing through it, tending to choke or diminish the current, or the similar influence of a condenser; inductive resistance. Reactance is measured in ohms. The reactance of a circuit is equal to the component of the impressed electro-motive force at right angles to the current divided by the current, that is, the component of the impedance due to the self-inductance or capacity of the circuit.
Capacitance is the capacity to store electric charges, usually a small amount of it, in a capacitor.Capacitive reactance is the reactance associated with a capacitor. Reactance is something that opposes the flow of current, in an AC circuit - but, unlike resistance, DOES NOT convert electrical energy into heat.
Single Circuit PantherACSR Conductor
Series resonance occurs when a circuit's inductive reactance is equal to its capacitive reactance. The resistance of the circuit is irrelevant.WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight
The simple answer is no. The impedance of an R-Lcircuit is the vector sum of the circuit's resistance and its inductive reactance. Resistance is determined by the length, cross-sectional area, and resistivity of the conductor (although its 'a.c. resistance' is proportional to the frequency squared), whereas the inductive reactance is directly proportional to the frequency of the supply.
Resistance
The relationship between resistance and capacitance in a clc circuit is the capacitive reactance given by XC.
Your question is rather vague, but what you may be asking is, "What happens in a circuit if the supply frequency is increased?"Well, circuits have some degree of natural resistance, inductance, and capacitance, which may be modified with resistors, inductors, and capacitors. Frequency affects each of these, as follows:Resistance -Resistance is inversely-proportional to a conductor's cross-sectional area. In a DC circuit, charge flow distributes itself across the full cross section of the conductor. However, with AC currents, an effect called 'skin effect' comes into play -this describes the tendency of charge carriers to move closer to the surface of the conductor, essentially reducing the effective cross-sectional area of the conductor, and increasing its resistance. We call this the 'AC resistance' of the conductor; at normal supply frequencies (50/60 Hz) this is insignificant, however it increases significantly with frequency.Inductance -Inductive reactance opposes the flow of AC current, and is directly proportional to the circuit's inductance and to the frequency of the supply. So, as frequency increases, the circuit's inductive reactance increases.Capacitance -Capacitive reactance opposes the flow of AC current, and is inversely proportional to the circuit's capacitance and to the frequency of the supply. So, as the frequency increases, the circuit's capacitive reactance falls.
The load current will lag the supply voltage by an angle called a 'phase angle', determined by the values of resistance and inductive reactance. The magnitude of the load current will be determined by the impedance of the circuit, which is the vector sum of the resistance and inductive reactance.
Impedance is usually written in equations as Z. Impedance is the real resistance (usualyl referred to as R), and the imaginary / reactive opposition (using an imaginary number 'i' or 'j', depending on your area of study). Z = R + j*n, where 'n' is the reactive opposition.Additional AnswerCurrent, in an A.C. circuit, is opposed by the resistance(R) of that circuit and the reactance (X) of that circuit. Reactance may be 'inductive reactance' (XL) or 'capacitive reactance' (XC) -depending on the nature of the circuit.Inductive reactance is directly proportional to the supply frequency; capacitive reactance is inversely proportional to the supply frequency; resistance is independent of frequency.Impedance (Z) is the vector sum (not algebraic sum) of a circuit's resistance and reactance, and may be considered as the total opposition to the flow of A.C. current.Resistance, reactance, and impedance are each measured in ohms.
resistance is real, the other purely imaginary.AnswerResistance is the opposition to the flow of current (AC or DC) which is proportional to a conductor's cross-sectional area and resistivity, and inversely proportional to its length. Reactance is the opposition to AC current due to either the circuit's inductance or its capacitance, and are termed inductive reactance and capacitive reactance. Resistance and reactance are both measured in ohms.Inductive reactance is proportional to the circuit's inductance and the frequency of the supply; capacitive reactance is inversely proportional to the circuit's capacitance and the frequency of its supply. In other words, inductive reactance increases with frequency, whereas capacitive reactance decreases with frequency.All AC circuits contain resistance, and most contain some degree of inductance and/or capacitance. So the opposition offered by a circuit to AC current includes resistance together with some combination of inductive and/or capacitive reactance.It's incorrect to suggest that reactance is 'imaginary'in the every day sense of the word -it exists, so it must be 'real'. In this context, 'imaginary' is a mathematical term that indicates that if resistance and reactance were represented in a vector diagram (called an 'impedence diagram'), then reactance quantity would lie at right-angles to the resistance quantity. For this reason, the overall opposition to current flow, which is called impedance, is not the algebraic sum of resistance and reactance, but the vector sum of the two. So, for example, if a circuit had a resistance of, say, 4 ohms, and its inductive reactance was 3 ohms, then its impedance would be 5 ohms -not 7 ohms.Although we can represent resistance and reactance using a vector diagram (impedance diagram), strictly-speaking the quantities themselves are not vector quantities. The impedance diagram is created as a result of a phasor (vector) diagram representing the current and voltage relationships in the AC circuit.
The resistance of an a.c. load is called 'resistance' (R). Resistance is not affected by frequency, only by the cross-sectional area, length, and resistivity of the conductor. Having said that, because of the skin effect, which causes an a.c. current to flow closer to the surface of the conductor, the effective cross-sectional are is reduced, so the value of a.c resistance is somewhat higher than the d.c. resistance -this difference increases with frequency.The opposition to a.c due to inductive or capacitive loads is called reactance (inductive reactance or capacitive reactance), and the overall opposition to a.c. current is the vector sum of resistance and reactance, and is called impedance. That is:(impedance)2 = (resistance)2 + (reactance)2
Impedance.
Inductive reactance case of ac) is equivalent to resistance (in case of dc) for inductors.So if resistance increases current decreasesas well as if inductive reactance increases current decreases
Resistance applies to both d.c. and a.c. circuits, and is determined by the resistivity, length, and cross-sectional area of a conductor.In d.c. circuits, resistance is the only opposition to the passage of current. However, in a.c. circuits, the flow of current is opposed, not only by resistance, but also by reactance. Reactance is caused by a circuit's inductance or capacitance, or both, and varies with the frequency of the supply. Like resistance, reactance is also measured in ohms.So, in a.c. circuits, the combination of resistance and reactance is called 'impedance'.Impedance is not the algebraic sum of resistance and reactance, but the vectorial sum. So if, for example, an a.c. circuit had a resistance of 3 ohms and a reactance of 4 ohms, the impedance would be 5 ohms, not 7 ohms.