Wind resources in India are tremendous. They are mainly located near the
sea coasts. Its potential in India is estimated to be of 25 × 103 mW. According to a news release from
American Wind Energy Association the installed wind capacity in India in the year 2000 was 1167 mW
and the wind energy production was 2.33 × 106 mWh. This is 0.6% of the total electricity production.
nuclear and wind power
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72,000
11 kv
Tamil Nadu
Geothermal and wind energy are not prominently used in India due to various reasons. The main hindrance is the high cost of initial set up and installation.
Tamil Nadu
The first windmills in India were built in the late 1990s in the state of Tamil Nadu. This region became a hub for wind energy development due to its favorable wind conditions. The initial installations were primarily for electricity generation, marking the beginning of India's journey into renewable energy through wind power. Today, Tamil Nadu remains one of the leading states in wind energy production in the country.
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As of now, tidal power does not play a significant role in India's energy mix. India's focus has primarily been on solar and wind energy for renewable energy sources. Tidal energy potential in India is being explored, but currently, its contribution to the country's energy generation is minimal.
Wind energy has been used globally in countries like China, the US, Germany, and India. Wind turbines are placed in areas with consistent wind patterns, like offshore or on hillsides, where the wind turns the blades of the turbine to generate electricity. This electricity is then fed into the grid to power homes and businesses.
India ranks 6th in the world for tidal energy potential. However, the country's utilization of tidal energy is still in the early stages compared to other renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.