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The area you are describing is known as the polar regions, which include the Arctic in the Northern Hemisphere and Antarctica in the Southern Hemisphere. These regions extend from 66.5 degrees north and south latitude to the poles. Characterized by extremely low temperatures and vast expanses of ice, the polar regions play a crucial role in Earth's climate and ecosystem.
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What is the lowest and highest temperatures on Ceres?
Ceres, the largest object in the asteroid belt, experiences a range of temperatures. The lowest temperatures can drop to about -105 degrees Celsius (-157 degrees Fahrenheit) near the poles during winter, while the highest temperatures can reach around -38 degrees Celsius (-36 degrees Fahrenheit) at the equator during the day. These variations are primarily due to its lack of atmosphere and the influence of sunlight on its surface.
What is the definition for latitude?
Latitude is a measure of how far north or south a location is from the equator, expressed in degrees. It ranges from 0 degrees at the equator to 90 degrees at the poles. It helps in determining the position of a place on the Earth's surface in relation to the equator.
What are Angular distance north or south of the equator?
Angular distance north or south of the equator is measured in degrees, with 0 degrees at the equator, 90 degrees at the North Pole, and -90 degrees at the South Pole. This measure is known as latitude and helps to indicate a location's position in terms of its distance from the equator along Earth's surface.
Is 45 degrees north a line of latitude?
Yes, 45 degrees north is a line of latitude. It is 45 degrees north of the equator and it represents a specific parallel circle on the Earth's surface.
What is the high and low temperatures for mars?
Mars experiences extreme temperature variations, with highs reaching about 70 degrees Fahrenheit (20 degrees Celsius) near the equator during the day. However, nighttime temperatures can plummet to around -195 degrees Fahrenheit (-125 degrees Celsius) at the poles. The average surface temperature on Mars is approximately -80 degrees Fahrenheit (-62 degrees Celsius), making it a frigid environment overall.
Which earth layer has the coldest temperatures?
The coldest temperatures on Earth are found in the layer called the mesosphere, which starts about 31 miles above the Earth's surface and extends to about 53 miles. Temperatures in this layer can drop as low as minus 130 degrees Fahrenheit.
What makes ocean surface temperatures vary?
The size, and how close to the equator they are.
What is the lowest and highest temperatures on Ceres?
Ceres, the largest object in the asteroid belt, experiences a range of temperatures. The lowest temperatures can drop to about -105 degrees Celsius (-157 degrees Fahrenheit) near the poles during winter, while the highest temperatures can reach around -38 degrees Celsius (-36 degrees Fahrenheit) at the equator during the day. These variations are primarily due to its lack of atmosphere and the influence of sunlight on its surface.
What is the definition for latitude?
Latitude is a measure of how far north or south a location is from the equator, expressed in degrees. It ranges from 0 degrees at the equator to 90 degrees at the poles. It helps in determining the position of a place on the Earth's surface in relation to the equator.
How hot is Planet Mars?
Mars has a wide range of temperatures, with an average surface temperature of about -80 degrees Fahrenheit (-62 degrees Celsius). However, temperatures can vary from -195 degrees Fahrenheit (-125 degrees Celsius) at night to 70 degrees Fahrenheit (20 degrees Celsius) during the day at the equator.
How hot does it get on the side of Mercury closet to the sun?
At the equator, the surface temperature on Mercury (facing the sun) can reach 700K (430'C).
What are Angular distance north or south of the equator?
Angular distance north or south of the equator is measured in degrees, with 0 degrees at the equator, 90 degrees at the North Pole, and -90 degrees at the South Pole. This measure is known as latitude and helps to indicate a location's position in terms of its distance from the equator along Earth's surface.
What does the temperature reach to on mars?
The temperature on Mars can vary significantly, with average temperatures around minus 80 degrees Fahrenheit (-60 degrees Celsius). However, temperatures can range from as low as minus 195 degrees Fahrenheit (-125 degrees Celsius) at the poles to as high as 70 degrees Fahrenheit (20 degrees Celsius) at the equator during summer.
T extends from the surface of the earth to approximately 17 km above it?
The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere and extends from Earth's surface to about 12 km. It actually varies from about 9 km at the poles to 17 km at the equator.
What is the size of the Thermosphere?
The size of the thermosphere can vary but it typically extends from about 80 kilometers (50 miles) to about 600 kilometers (375 miles) above the Earth's surface. It is the layer of the Earth's atmosphere where temperatures can reach up to 2,500 degrees Celsius (4,500 degrees Fahrenheit) due to the absorption of solar radiation.
What is the layer of the atmosphere with coldest temperatures -100 degrees Celsius?
The layer of the atmosphere with the coldest temperatures, reaching around -100 degrees Celsius, is the mesosphere. This layer extends from approximately 50 to 85 kilometers (31 to 53 miles) above the Earth's surface. Temperatures decrease with altitude in the mesosphere, making it the coldest atmospheric layer. It is situated above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere.
Is 45 degrees north a line of latitude?
Yes, 45 degrees north is a line of latitude. It is 45 degrees north of the equator and it represents a specific parallel circle on the Earth's surface.
