depolarized
The room in a monastery where a friar sleeps is typically called a cell or a dormitory. It is a simple, private space for rest and contemplation.
When a cell breaks into two, it is called cell division. This process is essential for growth, repair, and reproduction in organisms. Cell division involves two main stages: mitosis, where the cell's nucleus divides, and cytokinesis, where the rest of the cell divides into two separate daughter cells.
The universe explodes
also known as the "nerve impulse". with stimulus the permeability of the membrane to NA+ at the point of stimulation increase, and NA- ions rush into the cell causing the outside to lose its excess of positive ions. That location becomes depolarized only for an instant, and this produces an action potential.
The positive inside rule is a general rule for membrane proteins. Because of the mechanism involved in transmembrane domain insertion (regions of the protein which cross the membrane), membrane proteins tend to have more residues which can take on a positive charge on the inside of their cells. So, almost all, if not all membrane proteins have more solvent exposed Lysine and Arginine residues on the sides of the transmembrane domains which rest inside of the cell in comparison to the number which rest on the outside of the cell.
The specialized plant cell that carries water is called a xylem cell. Xylem cells are responsible for transporting water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant.
Cytoplasm
Yes, mitochondria can divide independently from the rest of the cell through a process called fission. This division is similar to binary fission, which bacteria use, and is regulated by specific proteins. Mitochondrial division allows for the maintenance and distribution of these organelles during cell division, ensuring that each daughter cell receives an adequate number of mitochondria.
The function of messenger RNA is to carry copies of the instructions for assembling amino acids into proteins to the rest of the cell or, more specifically, to the ribosomes.
Cell Fractionation.
Rest
resting potential