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What is a dekulakization?

Updated: 12/17/2022
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Q: What is a dekulakization?
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Continue Learning about General History

What policy did Stalin invent?

Stalin's first major policy was "socialism in one country." This was a substantial change from standard Marxist-Leninist doctrine which stated that a single socialist country could not survive if surrounded by capitalist countries. This meant that there was a need for what Leon Trotsky called "permanent revolution." It was also why Lenin created the Communist International, an organization designed to coordinate and support communist groups in as many other countries as it could. Stalin also had other policies such as "collectivization" and "dekulakization."


What were three significant ideas or programs Joseph Stalin enforced?

The ideas/programs of Stalin's were:The Five Year Plans, which aimed to increase the Soviet Union's industrial capacityCollectivization (and dekulakization) which aimed to increase agricultural production by eliminating most individually run farms (by peasants known as "kulaks") and combining them into larger operations.It also aimed at killing millions of people who fit the term "kulak.""Socialism on One Country," which aimed to solidify the Soviet Union as a socialist country amidst the capitalist countries of the West. Others, such as Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin and Leon Trotsky felt that socialist revolution must be spread everywhere otherwise the capitalist countries would destroy a single socialist country.


How were Stalin people killed?

Stalin held mass executions and purges. These were in order to keep law and to punish deserters. He also used them to eliminate threats to his power. By far the greatest number of people killed by Stalin was through famine and resettlement of people in uninhabitable lands. Stalin's death count using these methods against certain peoples, societal classes and nationalities was the equivalent of genocide. Millions of Ukrainians (and Russian peasants) were left to starve as their crops were forcibly requisitioned from them in amounts Stalin needed to fund his Five Year Plans without regard to whether the peasants were left enough to survive on. Millions of "kulaks" (relatively well off peasants) were dispossessed of their lands (Stalin's policies of "collectivization" and "dekulakization") and sent in exile in Siberia to die of starvation or exposure to harsh climate conditions.


Related questions

What soviet leader brought many changes?

The two that made the most changes were Stalin (e.g. forced collectivization, dekulakization, forced industrialization, deliberate famines, show trials and purges of military and engineers, censorship and propaganda, secret police agencies) and Gorbachev (e.g. glasnost, perestroika).


What policy did Stalin invent?

Stalin's first major policy was "socialism in one country." This was a substantial change from standard Marxist-Leninist doctrine which stated that a single socialist country could not survive if surrounded by capitalist countries. This meant that there was a need for what Leon Trotsky called "permanent revolution." It was also why Lenin created the Communist International, an organization designed to coordinate and support communist groups in as many other countries as it could. Stalin also had other policies such as "collectivization" and "dekulakization."


What were three significant ideas or programs Joseph Stalin enforced?

The ideas/programs of Stalin's were:The Five Year Plans, which aimed to increase the Soviet Union's industrial capacityCollectivization (and dekulakization) which aimed to increase agricultural production by eliminating most individually run farms (by peasants known as "kulaks") and combining them into larger operations.It also aimed at killing millions of people who fit the term "kulak.""Socialism on One Country," which aimed to solidify the Soviet Union as a socialist country amidst the capitalist countries of the West. Others, such as Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin and Leon Trotsky felt that socialist revolution must be spread everywhere otherwise the capitalist countries would destroy a single socialist country.


How did Joseph Stalin kill people?

Stalin held mass executions and purges. These were in order to keep law and to punish deserters. He also used them to eliminate threats to his power. By far the greatest number of people killed by Stalin was through famine and resettlement of people in uninhabitable lands. Stalin's death count using these methods against certain peoples, societal classes and nationalities was the equivalent of genocide. Millions of Ukrainians (and Russian peasants) were left to starve as their crops were forcibly requisitioned from them in amounts Stalin needed to fund his Five Year Plans without regard to whether the peasants were left enough to survive on. Millions of "kulaks" (relatively well off peasants) were dispossessed of their lands (Stalin's policies of "collectivization" and "dekulakization") and sent in exile in Siberia to die of starvation or exposure to harsh climate conditions.


How were Stalin people killed?

Stalin held mass executions and purges. These were in order to keep law and to punish deserters. He also used them to eliminate threats to his power. By far the greatest number of people killed by Stalin was through famine and resettlement of people in uninhabitable lands. Stalin's death count using these methods against certain peoples, societal classes and nationalities was the equivalent of genocide. Millions of Ukrainians (and Russian peasants) were left to starve as their crops were forcibly requisitioned from them in amounts Stalin needed to fund his Five Year Plans without regard to whether the peasants were left enough to survive on. Millions of "kulaks" (relatively well off peasants) were dispossessed of their lands (Stalin's policies of "collectivization" and "dekulakization") and sent in exile in Siberia to die of starvation or exposure to harsh climate conditions.