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This is called a catalyst. In biology, it is referred to as an enzyme (biological catalyst). Catalysts can also be used to speed up or slow down chemical reactions.
Yes, it's true.
A catalyst speeds up reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. The concentration of the catalyst does not change and it is neither part of the reactants nor products; it is an intermediate.
The substances which cause chemical reactions in a cell are protein catalysts called enzymes. Some cause reactions that would otherwise not occur and others speed reactions up. Carbon dioxide dissolves in water by itself but since this a dangerous substance to have in cells, there is a catalyst that dissolves it 300 times faster.
No, enzymes are not permanently changed in the chemical reactions they are involved in. Enzymes are catalysts that facilitate chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy, and they remain unchanged after the reaction takes place. They can be used repeatedly in multiple reactions.
In biological systems an enzyme speeds up the reaction without changing it. In other chemical reactions this function is achieved by a catalyst.
This is called a catalyst. In biology, it is referred to as an enzyme (biological catalyst). Catalysts can also be used to speed up or slow down chemical reactions.
Yes, it's true.
* Reactants: the initial compounds in a chemical reaction. * Products: the final compounds in a chemical reaction. * Catalyst: a chemical compound which help the chemical reaction but not react with the other compounds.
Yes, that is correct.
A catalyst speeds up reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. The concentration of the catalyst does not change and it is neither part of the reactants nor products; it is an intermediate.
The substances which cause chemical reactions in a cell are protein catalysts called enzymes. Some cause reactions that would otherwise not occur and others speed reactions up. Carbon dioxide dissolves in water by itself but since this a dangerous substance to have in cells, there is a catalyst that dissolves it 300 times faster.
No, enzymes are not permanently changed in the chemical reactions they are involved in. Enzymes are catalysts that facilitate chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy, and they remain unchanged after the reaction takes place. They can be used repeatedly in multiple reactions.
No. Enzymes are not permanently changed in the chemical reactions in which they are involved. After the reaction, they regain their original shape and are free to catalyze another of the same reaction.
A catalyst is a substance that engages in a chemical reaction but does not remain part of the final products of the reaction. It may, however, be affected in some way as to diminish its effectiveness in further reactions.
catalyst
A Catalyst.From wikipedia: "Catalysis is the process in which the rate of a chemical reaction is increased by means of a chemical substance known as a catalyst. Unlike other reagents that participate in the chemical reaction, a catalyst is not consumed by the reaction itself. The catalyst may participate in multiple chemical transformations."http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalyst