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Infertility.
A mare and stallion breed and make baby called a foal.
Because the stallion is a male and the mare is a female.
The mother of a mare is called the dam.
The child of a mare is called a foal.
You're right all mares can have foals. But not every owner whats their mare to have foals. Mares that have owners that what them to have foals are called broodmares. Mares that are not going to be used for breeding purposes are just called mares.
A mare is a full grown female horse. An adult mare is called a mare. It is sometimes used as a euphemism for a married woman.
A female horse is called a Mare baby horse is called a Filly
A female horse is called a mare.
A mare that has a foal is called a broodmare.
A Mare or a Filly
Mare