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The market is an aggregation of individual actions involving exchange of goods given initial allocations of endowments. These interactions lead to the trade of information which, in turn, creates relationships between the values of goods that approach an equilibrium price when certain mathematical conditions hold. The market thus provides an efficient price vector solution to the exchange of goods (that is, it makes society the best off).

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12y ago
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2d ago

In economics, a market refers to the arrangement that allows buyers and sellers to exchange goods, services, or resources. Markets can be physical locations, such as a farmers' market, or they can also be virtual, like an online marketplace. Economic activity in a market is guided by the forces of supply and demand.

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Q: What is a market in economics?
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