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What is a simit?

Updated: 11/6/2022
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A simit is a circular bread with sesame seeds very common in Turkey. Similar to a thin sesame bagel. Typically consumed for breakfast on the go or as snack along with a yogurt shake drink (Ayran).http://www.answers.com/topic/turkey-1 Turkish tea and simit is greater!

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What are the common foods enjoyed by Turkish people?

With a long history, the Turks have a rich culinary culture. This wealth is evident in the rich variety of foods. Throughout the country, eating habits exhibit variety according to history, region, and even among various sections of society such as urban or village dwellers, however, there are common features despite these differences. A typical breakfast comprises of tomatoes, feta cheese (fresh white cheese) black olives, ekmek (bread) with a preserve, honey and perhaps an egg. At breakfast, main beverage is tea. Lunch often starts with a soup (as does dinner) and a variety of vegetables and fish or meat. Dinner would always open with a selection of meze and are what tapas are for the Spanish. Then comes the main course of perhaps a pilav (a rice speciality), more vegetables and a meat or fish dish. All the dishes for a meal are served at the same time. In any case, the zeytinagli (olive oil dish) course is always present. The meal would end with fruits. 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"Kebap" is another category of food which, like the börek, is typically Turkish dating back to the times when the nomadic Turks learned to grill and roast their meat over their camp fires. Given the numerous types of kebabs, it helps to realize that you categorize them by the way the meat is cooked such as the "sish kebab" and "döner kebab"( aka gyro) . "Izgara"-mixed grilled meats are likely to include lamb chops, "köfte", or "sish" (cubes of meat). The way of preparing ground meat will be the "köfte" (meatballs). These are grilled, fried, oven-cooked or boiled, after being mixed with special spices, eggs, and grated onions and carefully shaped into balls, oblongs, round or long patties. Another popular dish, inspired by the nomadic Turks who carried spiced, raw meat in their saddles, and known to Europeans as "steak Tartar", is the cig köfte (raw meatballs). Here, it is made of raw, double ground meat, by kneading it with thin bulgur and hot spices vigorously for a few hours. 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Then there are the fried vegetables, such as eggplant, peppers or zucchinis, that are eaten with a tomato or a yogurt sauce. "Dolma" is the generic term for stuffed vegetables, being a derivative of the verb "doldurmak" or to fill; it actually means "stuffed" in Turkish. There are two categories of dolmas: those filled with a meat mix or with a rice mix. The latter are cooked in olive oil and eaten at room- temperature. The meat dolma is a main-course dish eaten with a yogurt sauce, and very frequent one in the average household. Any vegetable which can be filled with or wrapped around these mixes can be used in a dolma, including zucchini, eggplants, tomatoes, cabbage, and grapevine leaves. In addition to these general categories, there are numerous meat and vegetable dishes which feature unique recipes. When talking about vegetables, it is important to know that the eggplant has a special place in the Turkish Cuisine. This vegetable has a richer flavour than that of its relatives found elsewhere and it is said that there are more than 40 ways of preparing the eggplant. Similar to the Spanish tapas, "meze" is the general category of dishes that are brought in small quantities to start the meal off. These are eaten, along with wine or more likely with "rakì", the anise-flavoured national drink of Turks sometimes referred to as "lion's milk", for a few hours until the main course is served. The bare minimum meze for raki are slices of honeydew melons and creamy feta cheese with freshly baked bread. Beyond these, a typical meze menu includes dried and marinated mackerel, fresh salad greens or purslane in thick yogurt sauce with garlic, plates of cold vegetable dishes cooked or fried in olive oil, fried crispy savoury pastry, deep fried mussels and calamaris served in sauce, tomato and cucumber salad, and fish eggs in sauce. The main course that follows such a meze spread will be fish or grilled meat. 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