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Q: What is a strand of DNA that carries information in the form of genes?
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Are genes and proteins related?

Following the "life central dogma" of Biology, the genes codifies to a messenger molecule that carries the "information" that is going to be "translated" into proteins. In biochemical words: The genes, in the doble-helix molecule of DNA, are transcribed into a single-strand molecule of messenger RNA, or mRNA (the transcription process) that is translated into a sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptide chain in the process called protein synthesis or translation.


What is a cromizones?

A chromosome is a thread like structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of living cells. It carries genetic information in the form of genes.


What carries information form the DNA in the nucleus out the cytoplasm of the cell?

The MRNA carries information from the DNA in the nucleus out the cytoplasm of the cell.


Explain how DNA genes and chromosomes are related?

DNA is the molecule that genes are made of. Chromosomes are the (arbitrary) clumping that genes form in cells.


What is the part of a sperm that carries genetic information?

Sperm form the male ejacualtion carries important genetic information that supplys the egg with the information needed from the father of the baby. It carries the genes from the father, things like; what colour hair the baby will develop, the colour of its eyes and its personality charactersitics and etc. Each sperm has its own set of unique charactersitics and genes from the father. The characrteristics from the sperm (the father) and the charactersitcs from the egg (the mother) combine to create the fetus.


What is RNA messenger?

The chain of protein that grows as each amino acid transforms !!


What is transferable genes?

Gene transfer is when unrelated genetic information is inserted into cells. This is in the form of DNA.


The form of ribonucleic acid that carries genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes are called?

mRNA


What carries information throughout the body in the form electrochemical signals called impulses?

Neurons


Explain how DNA replication takes place?

An enzyme unzips a DNA stand and a separate strand without base pairs come sup and matches it with the proper ones (A-U)( C-G) making RNA which goes to a ribosome outside the nucleus, makes a protein, makes a new strand of DNA and the other strand re zips with the new DNA strand.


What carries information throughout the body in form of electrochemical signals called impulses?

Neurons


Who discovered using pea plants than information in the form of genes are passed from the parent to offspring?

Gregor Mendel.