Contention + evidence = warrant. -Apex.
in an argument
There is a diagram that can help understand. The diagram is in an argument.
Contention + evidence = warrant. -Apex.
Contention + evidence = warrant
According to Toulmin's model of argumentation, a good argument should consist of a claim, evidence to support the claim, reasoning that connects the evidence to the claim, and acknowledgment of potential counterarguments. This structure helps to strengthen the argument and make it more convincing and well-supported.
Toulmin's model for a good argument consists of six components: claim, data, warrant, backing, rebuttal, and qualifier. The claim is the main statement being argued, supported by data or evidence. The warrant is the reasoning that connects the data to the claim, while the backing provides additional support. The rebuttal addresses counterarguments, and the qualifier acknowledges the limitations or uncertainties of the argument.
There is no argument - it happened.
I believe that argument is good for a good friendship as you can freely say what you feel and there is no restrictions..
A good salesman is the one who can made a rational argument from irrational argument...
how and why
Aristotle's main argument against the heliocentric model proposed by Aristarchus was that it did not align with his belief in a geocentric universe centered around the Earth. He based his argument on the apparent lack of observable stellar parallax, which he believed would be present if the Earth were in motion around the Sun.
An invalid argument is when the facts you are using are invalid or your forms of defense are wrong or incorrect, a valid argument is the opposite of an invalid argument. "There is a windmill in my beard. your argument is invalid." (This is a good example of a bad contradiction)