What is accessibility in websites?

Answer 1

Not all people are lucky enough to use digital resources as others can. This calls for the availability of accurate and informational accessible content for a large audience. Hence, businesses prefer to incorporate standard accessibility levels while creating professional websites.

The accessibility of websites ensures that all web visitors irrespective of their current disabilities. Businesses need to ensure website accessibility which is useful for users, businesses, and overall society. The different web accessibility testing ensures high standards of accessible content.

In simple words, accessibility means that the different digital technologies, tools, and websites are designed according to the needs of people with special abilities. It is important that users can perceive, operate, understand, and gain assets to robust digital information. It stands for the four pillars of web accessibility which are abbreviated as POUR.

The different types of people gaining benefits from web accessibility are:

• Web accessibility covers different types of disabilities like visual, speech, physical, cognitive, neurological, and auditory.
• It is important for the general public to like using different types of devices like small screens, smartphones, laptops, and other devices.
• Further, it enables digital content for people with temporary disabilities like lost glasses or broken limbs.
• People with situational disabilities like color blindness can gain access to digital content.
• People having internet connectivity issues or people from remotely located areas.
• Web accessibility helps people in developing countries having limited resources.
• It is easy for aging people to gain access to websites if they abide by all the accessibility guidelines.

The next step is to find out the guidelines for making accessible website content. WCAG 2.0 standard offers the following four web accessibility standards:

Perceivable

Firstly website content should be easy to perceive. It is recommended to create perceivable content for general people and assistive technologies alike.

Operable

The website content should be operable at all levels for people from different backgrounds. It is important to contain the necessary functions.

Understandable

After operability, it is important to ensure that all website content is understandable. The website content should be easy to understand by different assistive technology tools.

Robust

It is essential to ensure that the website is easily interpreted and consumable by all visitors irrespective of their disabilities.

Hence, it is easy to understand the role of accessibility in websites. It helps make website content accessible to a large audience while offering several benefits to businesses. WCAG guidelines and web accessibility tests ensure strict abiding by these guidelines.

Answer 2

Accessibility in relation to the web means people from around the globe can access the websites on their computer.