Alkylation is a chemical process involving carbon atoms. In refineries, this is done to add octane to gasoline by introducing hydrocarbons to the fuel.
It is a derivative of alkanes. General formula for alkanes is CnH2n+2. When -1 subtracted from H2n+2 ie.CnH2n+1 is obtained which is alkyl group.
alkyl group obtained by removal of one h atom is called alkyl
no!
When alc. KOH react with alkyle halide it for Alkene, KX (X Is stande for halide) and water. And this reaction also called Dehydrohalogenation...
in Agcn Ag is linked with the n of cyanide but in case of kcn kis linked with the c of cn
when alkyle helide or acyle helide react with benzene ring and there is elemanition of h ATM such reaction called friedal craft reaction ............... there is 2 types 1...... friedal craft Alkylation 2...... friedal craft Acylation
because they are. Knowwhatamsaying I would say its mainly due to the fact that that tertiary have more alkyle group (CH3) thus its more stable. Primary has one secondary has two and tertiary 3 (see a patern there)
It depends on the type of gas used, mustard gas was one of the most common types and this attached an alkyle group to guanine nucleotides in DNA. if these guanines were in genes then transcription stopped and replication of the DNA was stopped (or went seriously wrong) this normal lead to apoptosis (programed cell death) but depending on what genes were mutated and the type of cell attacked then it could cause cancer.