As far as I know, transistors - and other electronic devices - basically work with DC, not AC. If a computer (for example) is plugged into an AC outlet, some device within the computer must first convert the AC current into DC current, which is then fed to the electronic components.
Capacitors to store DC voltage, transistors to switch power to the AC load, plus control circuitry to time the switching to match the (assumed) 60Hz AC frequency.
Put simply, no, but devices that do that are built with transistors and other components. All transistors do is convert voltage to current, with various complications. To convert DC to AC you use an inverter - which isn't a helpful name because there is another electrical system called an inverter that simply inverts the waveform. They're pretty well covered on wikipedia, but a simple description would be they involve using transistors to quickly switch on and off a DC supply to approximate the AC supply.
Capacitors to store DC voltage, transistors to switch power to the AC load, plus control circuitry to time the switching to match the (assumed) 60Hz AC frequency.
basically invetor consist of switching devices such as transistors,due to continous on/off switching the input dc power converted into ac.
There are none. Germanium transistors are never equivalent to silicon.
There are two primary methods: Number one, use a DC motor to drive an AC generator. Number two use an inverter, which uses integrated circuits, power transistors and a transformer to generate AC currrent.
Transistors have two basic functions: # an electrically controlled electric switch # an electrically controlled "proportional valve" which can alter currents and voltages, or can amplify electric signals. Transistors can also be configured as Oscillators which provide an AC signal with constant frequency. Either an amplifier circuit or a switching circuit can be wired as an oscillator. Transistors can be used to form logic gates: And, Or, and Invert. Computers are made from logic gates, so computers can be made entirely from transistors. Transistors are in use in virtually all electronic devices. PC processors are composed of millions of tiny transistors. A transistor radio may have had only 6-10 transistors to enable operation. A late model car may have 10 to 15 computers comprised of thousands of transistors to perform all manner of operations in the vehicle.
Power transistors are transistors that are used in high-power amplifiers and power supplies.
Transistors are made out of semiconductors, yes.
Silicon and germanium are the elements used in transistors
Silicon and germanium are the elements used in transistors
The primary reason that NPN transistors are used more often than PNP transistors is that they usually operate faster (at higher frequencies) because the mobility of the current carriers in NPN transistors (electrons) is much higher than that of the current carriers in PNP transistors (holes).