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What is an alpha carbon?

Updated: 11/1/2022
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11y ago

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In organic chemistry, an alpha carbon is the first carbon atom of an aliphatic chain which is attached to a functional group.

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Q: What is an alpha carbon?
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What is alpha carbon?

The carbon atom to which four groups are attached either same or different.So every chiral carbon is alpha but every alpha is not a chiral carbon.


What are alpha and beta carbon atom?

The alpha carbon in organic chemistry refers to the first carbon that attaches to a functional group (the carbon is attached at the first, or alpha, position).[1] By extension, the second carbon is the beta carbon,[2] and so on.


What is alpha cleavage in mass spectrum?

Alpha clevage is the act of breaking the carbon-carbon bond adjacent to the carbon bearing a specified functional group.


Why benzaldehyde does not undergo aldol condensation?

Only those aldehydes may undergo the aldol condensation which have the alpha hydrogen (hydrogen at carbon adjacent to carbonyl carbon) in benzaldehyde alpha carbon is not present so it can not undergoes the aldol condensation.


What intermediate would supply the carbon skeleton for synthesis of a five-carbon amino acid?

alpha ketoglutarate


Why amino acid called alpha amino acid?

The variable R group of each amino acid is attached to the carbon alpha to, or immediately adjacent to, the carbon bearing the carboxylic acid functionality.


What is meant by alpha and beta carbohydrates?

The term Alpha and Beta carbohydrates refer to the configuration of the hydroxyl group on the anomeric carbon, or the number 1 carbon on aldoses, or the number 2 carbon in ketoses. If you are drawing the pyranose or furanose structures of these compounds, alpha refers to the hydroxyl group pointing down and beta refers to the hydroxyl being up.


Is an alpha particle identical to the nucleus of a carbon atom?

No, it is identical to the nucleus of a helium atom.


What is alpha hydroxy acid?

An alpha hydroxy acid is a carboxylic acid having a hydroxyl group substituted to the adjacent carbon (ex. glycolic acid -OHCH2COOH.


What two elements are connected in a peptide bond of two amino acids?

Carbon (from the carboxyl group, not the alpha carbon) and Nitrogen (from the amino group).


What is the difference between alpha and beta naphthol?

alpha naphthol with CCl4(carbon tetrachloride) gives blue colour whereas beta naphthol with CCl4 gives no colour. that is the distinction test between alpha and beta naphthol.


What is psi bond and phi bond?

I believe that a phi bond is the bond between the nitrogen and alpha-carbon in a polypeptide, and the psi bond is the bond between the carbonyl carbon and the alpha-carbon.