dc
Electric current is a scalar quantity as it only has magnitude (typically measured in amperes) and no direction.
This is known as DC. Direct Current.
Direct current (DC) is nothing but an electric current flowing only in one direction.
The nature of the chemical reactions taking place in a battery cause electric current to flow only in one direction.
An electric current that rapidly changes directions is known as an alternating current (AC). This type of current flows back and forth in a circuit, changing direction at a specific frequency, such as 60 Hz in many parts of the world. This is in contrast to direct current (DC), which flows in only one direction.
The description AC/DC refers to equipment designed to be operate on either alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC). In alternating current the movement of electric charge periodically reverses direction. In direct current , the flow of electric charge is only in one direction.
Alternating current is more efficinent. It is wireless and more efficient than direct current. And it is safer. Plus Tesla is better than Edison
Current is a scalar if it is given as a scalar - such as 5A. There is no direction connected with this. If it is referenced to a voltage - 5A at 30 degrees lagging the voltage - then it is a vector quantity.
diode it conducts when it is forward bised in reverse bias there is breakdown
No, alternating current (AC) is a type of current in which the flow of electric charge periodically reverses direction. It continuously changes magnitude and direction in a waveform pattern, unlike direct current (DC) which flows consistently in one direction.
Alternating Current and Direct Current. Electricity is voltage and current. Voltage is electrical pressure, and current is the flow of charged particles. The difference between alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) is that the electrons in an AC circuit regularly reverse their direction. In a DC circuit electrons always flow in the same direction.
In an alternating current (AC) circuit, the electric charge periodically reverses direction at a certain frequency. This is in contrast to a direct current (DC) circuit, in which charge flows in one direction only.