Ions are formed when elements either gain or lose their electrons. For example, Sodium (Na), since it has one electron in its outer shell (valence electron) it will be easier for the atom to lose its one valence electron and give it to an element that would want to gain that one electron, for example, Chlorine. This reaction of gaining or losing electrons would create an either negative ion (gained electrons) or a positive ion (lost electrons). For the example that I did, the element Sodium would lose its one electron in its outer shell making it Na +1 because it would have one more positive charge then it would negative charge.
The group 2 elements form ions with a 2+ charge. For example, Mg2+ and Ca2+. The group 16 elements form ions with a 2- charge. For example, O2- and S2-.
Metals form cations and non-metals form anions.
This is a solubilty chart; see an example at this link.
yes positive ions are faster then negative ions
Uranium can form in solutions ions with valencies 3,4,5,6.
Chloride ions would form elements with ions of metallic elements. For example, with sodium ions, chloride ions form sodium chloride.
In solutions, aqueous medium for an example, ionic compounds can exist as separate ions.
Metals usually form cations, or positively charged ions.
The group 2 elements form ions with a 2+ charge. For example, Mg2+ and Ca2+. The group 16 elements form ions with a 2- charge. For example, O2- and S2-.
What kind of ions does a base release in a water solution?
Metals for positively charged ions and nonmetals form negatively charged ions.
For example compounds with covalent bonds.
Metals form positive ions and form ionic compounds with negative ions.
Metals form cations and non-metals form anions.
H+ ions
Opposite charge. Note that charged molecules are usually referred to as polyatomic ions. For example (NH4)2SO4 would be an example of two oppositely charged polyatomic ions.
Noble gases doesn't form ions.