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What is antibonding in chemistry?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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Antibonding is a bonding in which the electrons are away from the nucleus and which is higher in energy.

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What does the chemistry acronym ABO mean?

Antibonding Bond Orbital


Why antibonding orbital is higher in energy than bonding orbital?

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What is the difference in spatial distribution between electrons in a bonding MO and electrons in an antibonding MO?

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No, it is not correct to say that the bond energy always decreases when a diatomic molecule loses an electron. F2 and O2 are counterexamples to this point. When a molecule loses an electron, it will come from the highest occupied molecular orbital. In both O2 and F2, this MO is an antibonding MO. Removing an electron from an antibonding MO *increases* the bond energy.


How does chemistry depend on chemistry?

Chemistry is entirely dependent on chemistry. If it weren't for chemistry, chemistry wouldn't exist.