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What is byzantium empire remembered for?

Updated: 8/21/2019
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There was not such a thing as the Byzantium Empire. There was the Byzantine Empire. This term has been coined by historians to indicate the eastern part of the Roman Empire after the fall of the western part. This part lasted for nearly 1,000 years after the fall of the west. The Romans did not use this term.

The term Byzantine is derived from Byzantium, the Greek city which was redeveloped, turned into the imperial capital of the eastern part of the Roman Empire and renamed Constantinople by the emperor Constantine the Great in 330. It is used to indicate the fact that not long after the fall of the west, this empire became centred on Greece and Greek in character after it lost most of its non-Greek territories. Greek replaced Latin as the official language of this empire in 620, some 150 years after the fall of the west.

This empire is remembered for the most is Byzantine art, especially the icons and the illuminated manuscripts, Byzantine Church architecture and for having been the cradle of Orthodox Christianity. Constantinople, its capital is remembered for having been the largest city in Europe and one of its wealthiest ones though the Middle Ages until the fall of to the Ottoman Turks in 1453

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