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Q: What is caused by a prion making holes in the brain?
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Is chronic wasting disease a virus?

NO. It is caused by a PRION, not a virus.


A group of neurological disorders caused by damage to the brain?

A group of neurological disorders are usually caused by the damage to the brain. Examples of these neurological disorders are stroke, tumors, vertigo, prion diseases, and multiple sclerosis.Ê


What is another name for prion disease?

A prion is a misfolded protein that is considered an infectious agent because they cause properly folded proteins to convert into the misfolded, prion form. In humans, prions cause Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. In cattle, prions cause mad-cow disease.


Is mad cow disease in the blood of cows?

No. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE, the scientific name for mad cow disease) is caused by a misfolded protein called a prion. The protein has been found in the distal small intestine, tonsils and central nervous system tissues of cattle infected with the prion. The prion has never been found in the blood or milk of cattle.


Is cholera prion?

No, cholera fever is not caused by prion. Instead, it is caused by a bacteria Vibrio cholerae. This bacteria fulfills the criteria for a cell as it possesses a limiting cell membrane, a matrix for metabolic reactions, and most importantly a genetic material containing coded information. On the other hand, a prion is simply known to be an infectious protein, and contains no genetic material.


True or False Mad cows disease or BSE is caused by a virus?

FALSE. BSE is caused by a PRION or misfolded protein, NOT a virus.


What is Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease?

Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease is a progressively disabling and ultimately fatal brain infection caused by a unique protein particle called a prion. Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease is an inherited disorder.


How common is it to contact mad cow disease?

Extremely rare. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE, the scientific name for mad cow disease) is caused by an infectious misfolded protein called a prion. This prion has been all but eradicated from the world and human cases of variant Creutzfeld-Jacobs Disease (vCJD, the name of the disease in humans caused by the BSE prion) have fallen to almost none.


What causes Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease?

All forms of CJD are caused by the presence of a faulty protein in the brain, called prion. Prions occur in both a normal form, which is a harmless protein found in the body's cells, and in an infectious form, which causes disease.


How is kuru caused?

Infectious protein particles that cause kuru are passed directly to individuals through the ingestion of prion-infected tissue or when open sores on the recipient's skin are exposed to prion-infected tissue.


When was Gerstmann Straussler Scheinker disease discovered?

Caused by the GSS prion, this disease was first described in 1928.


What does the Pathogen of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease look like?

What we know so far is that the "pathogen" is not alive. It is a protein, which we called it prion. It does not have DNA or RNA. It comprised of amino acids only. It causes problems by entering the host and change the shape of the good proteins in the brain. Then the immune cells in the brain try to eat up (engulf) these prion protein but at the same time kill the brain cells. As a result, the brain become a sponge.