A packet filter is a mechanism used to provide a level of digital security by controlling the flow of information (data packets) via the examination of key information in packet headers. A packet filter determines if these packets are allowed to go through a given point based on certain access control policies.
A dynamic packet filter (DPF) builds on the concepts of a normal packet filter but with increased intelligence. Traditional packet filters are often slower and more difficult to manage in larger networks with complex security policies
A stateful packet filter (SPF), quite simply, manages and maintains the connection state of a session through the filter to ensure that only authorized packets of a policy are permitted in sequence.
"A static packet filtering firewall is the simplest method of filtering traffic."
Nopes, definitely no. I would rather say that "Packet Filtering" is the primary job of a Firewall.
Static vs Dynamic Filtering -- Static (constant and unchanging) packet filtering offers security against novice hackers. You can configure the filtering rules when you install a firewall to filter based on source/destination IP addresses. This sets up a static filter. But static packet filtering does not have the intelligence to selectively open and close ports; it can either open all the non-private ports or close them all. If all ports are kept open, an intruder can break in; if all ports are closed, the firewall becomes obtrusive to the users on the network. (To see why ports are opened, see the section on FTP Security, below.) Dynamic filter
Filtering is the process of analyzing the contents of a packet to determine if the packet should be allowed or blocked.
A firewall that examines an incoming packet and takes action based strictly on the rule base
stateful packet filtering
packet-filtering
gand marava
Deep packet filtering first examines the data part (and possibly also the header) of a packet as it passes an inspection point, searching for protocol non-compliance, viruses, spam, intrusions or predefined criteria to decide if the packet can pass or if it needs to be routed to a different destination, or for the purpose of collecting statistical information. This differs from "stateful packet inspection" (shallow filtering) where only the type of traffic and possibly the source and destination are inspected, not the contents of the traffic.
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a packet filtering fire wall