They are both wind driven, if the Ekman Transport is moving in towrds the shore then downwelling will pull water from it and move it down and out. While when the Ekman Transport is moving out away from shore up welling will pull water up and feed the Transport. Note all directions are based on 90 degrees to the left or right fo the wind direction depending on wich Hemisphere.
The process known as Ekman transport is caused by right-angle winds along a shoreline. The surface water is replaced by deep, colder water from offshore.
Gravity driven circulation
The components of a coastal circulation cell include the alongshore current, the offshore current (also known as the coastward current), and the Ekman transport. The alongshore current flows parallel to the coastline, driven by factors such as waves, tides, and wind. The offshore current flows away from the coast due to the net transport of water caused by the alongshore current. The Ekman transport, a balance between wind stress and Coriolis effect, determines the net movement of water perpendicular to the coastline.
Active transport requires energy while passive transport does not.
They are both wind driven, if the Ekman Transport is moving in towrds the shore then downwelling will pull water from it and move it down and out. While when the Ekman Transport is moving out away from shore up welling will pull water up and feed the Transport. Note all directions are based on 90 degrees to the left or right fo the wind direction depending on wich Hemisphere.
The process known as Ekman transport is caused by right-angle winds along a shoreline. The surface water is replaced by deep, colder water from offshore.
Gravity driven circulation
its the net movement of water as a result of Ekman spiral; in the northen hemisphere, 90 degrees to the right of the wind direction; in the southern hemisphere 90 degrees to the left of the wind direction
Hasse Ekman's birth name is Hans Gsta Ekman.
Sanna Ekman's birth name is Maria Susanna Ekman.
David Ekman's birth name is David Olof Bertil Ekman.
Susanne Ekman was born in 1978.
Werner Ekman was born in 1893.
Werner Ekman died in 1968.
Benny Ekman was born in 1955.
Harry Ekman died in 1999.