if you know the acceleration due to gravity at earth surface (g) , and want to know new value higher up, you can use this:
a= g/((d/r)^2)
a = new acceleration value (m/s)/s
g = 9.81 (m/s)/s (surface acceleration)
d = new distance from earth center
r = distance to surface from earth center
: say you wanted to know the acceleration at geo stationary orbit (which is earth radius(6 371 000 meters) + 35 786 000 meters = 42 157 000 meters
from earths center, then
a= 9.81/((42 157 000/6 371 000)^2
a= 9.81/43.785
a=0.224 (m/s)s
It is a correction/adjustment to Geometric Altitude using variation of gravity with latitude and elevation and hence it is also known as ‘Gravity Adjusted Height’.
they collect changes in elevation tilting of land surface and ground movements
The simple answer is zero feet elevation, but first of all, it is almost impossible to tell that you are at the exact sea level that is the average of all the different sea levels caused by all the different tide elevations. That is why GPS and surveying do not much use "mean sea level", anymore. These days "zero elevation" is determined by the strength of the field of gravity as calculated and measured all around the world.
(meteorology) The atmospheric pressure at the level of the barometer (elevation of ivory point), as obtained from the observed reading after applying the necessary corrections for temperature, gravity, and instrumental errors. Source: Answers.com
Why is elevation important
It is a correction/adjustment to Geometric Altitude using variation of gravity with latitude and elevation and hence it is also known as ‘Gravity Adjusted Height’.
weight and gravity is both in the section of masses.
interval
The evevation is like earths axis tilted and there is a lot of gravity.
data correction.. it works like Sudoku.. it a mathematical equation..
error correction data compression
Yes - water flows from a higher elevation to a lower elevation. That's why a lot of rivers flow from South to North
Glenn Nils Smith has written: 'Mean gravity anomaly prediction from terrestrial gravity data and satellite altimetry data' -- subject(s): Gravity anomalies, Gravity
A river naturally flows from high to low elevations by gravity.
Data Link
Yoichi Fukuda has written: 'Precise determination of local gravity field using both the satellite altimeter data and the surface gravity data' -- subject(s): Gravity, Gravity anomalies, Measurement
Seismic data Resistance data Gravity data. Magnetic field data.