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What action are DNA segments and bacteria joined by?
DNA segments and bacteria are joined by a process called transformation, where foreign DNA is taken up by bacterial cells and integrated into their own genome. This can result in the bacteria acquiring new genetic traits or characteristics.
When plasmids are used to transfer foreign DNA to other cells the plasmid is called?
When plasmids are used to transfer foreign DNA to other cells, the plasmid is called a vector. Vectors are commonly used in genetic engineering to introduce new genes into host cells for various applications, such as producing proteins of interest or studying gene function.
What is the genetic alteration of a cell's genome by the introduction of foreign DNA?
The genetic alteration of a cell's genome by the introduction of foreign DNA is called genetic engineering or genetic modification. This process allows scientists to insert specific genes into an organism's genome, giving it new traits or characteristics.
What enzyme builds new DNA strands from existing strands during DNA replication?
DNA Polymerase III is responsible for adding new nucleotides to the strand being synthesised. Also involved in DNA replication are DNA Polymerase I which replaces primers with nucleotides, and DNA Ligase which joins fragments of DNA together.
What is the process in which bacteria up pieces of DNA from their environment?
Transformation...
What action are DNA segments and bacteria joined by?
DNA segments and bacteria are joined by a process called transformation, where foreign DNA is taken up by bacterial cells and integrated into their own genome. This can result in the bacteria acquiring new genetic traits or characteristics.
When plasmids are used to transfer foreign DNA to other cells the plasmid is called?
When plasmids are used to transfer foreign DNA to other cells, the plasmid is called a vector. Vectors are commonly used in genetic engineering to introduce new genes into host cells for various applications, such as producing proteins of interest or studying gene function.
What catalyzes the linking together of nucleotide subunits?
Enzymes called DNA polymerases catalyze the linking together of nucleotide subunits in DNA replication. These enzymes attach new nucleotides to the growing DNA strand based on the complementary base pairing between the original template DNA strand and the new nucleotides.
When human DNA is spliced into bacterial DNA what is the new DNA called?
The resulting new DNA is called recombinant DNA. This occurs when DNA from different sources is combined to create a new DNA sequence, often in the context of genetic engineering or biotechnology applications.
What is the genetic alteration of a cell's genome by the introduction of foreign DNA?
The genetic alteration of a cell's genome by the introduction of foreign DNA is called genetic engineering or genetic modification. This process allows scientists to insert specific genes into an organism's genome, giving it new traits or characteristics.
What allows the old strand and the new strand to come back together?
The complementary base pairing between adenine and thymine, and between cytosine and guanine, allows the old strand and the new strand of DNA to come back together during DNA replication. This pairing ensures the accurate synthesis of the new DNA strand.
What enzyme builds new DNA strands from existing strands during DNA replication?
DNA Polymerase III is responsible for adding new nucleotides to the strand being synthesised. Also involved in DNA replication are DNA Polymerase I which replaces primers with nucleotides, and DNA Ligase which joins fragments of DNA together.
What molecule will proofread the new DNA strands?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that connect the new nucleotides together and proofreads them.
What is the enzyme that controls the synthesis of new strands of DNA called?
DNA polymerase
What is little mix's new album called?
Littlemix's new album is called 'DNA'
What is the process in which bacteria up pieces of DNA from their environment?
Transformation...
The site where the old DNA strands separate and new DNA strands will be synthesized is called the?
The site where the old DNA strands separate and new DNA strands are synthesized is called the replication fork. This is where the enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand.
