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An ion is formed by losing one or more electrons. When an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation.

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1y ago

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What type of ions positive or negavie are formed by losing electrons?

Positively charged ions are formed by losing electrons. In a neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons are equal. If an atom loses an electron, it then contains one more proton than electrons. Since protons have a positive charge, the atom becomes an ion with a 1+ charge.


How does an atom becoms apositive ion?

By losing one or more electrons


Is a cation metal or nonmetal?

A cation is typically formed from a metal atom by losing one or more electrons, so it is generally associated with metals. Metals tend to easily lose electrons, forming positive ions (cations).


What is ionization of an element?

It is a neutral atom of the element gaining or losing one or more electrons.


What is the ionization of an element?

It is a neutral atom of the element gaining or losing one or more electrons.


Why are most elements gaining or losing one or more electrons?

it's changing into the excited state


Describe the formation of both positive and negative ions?

Positive ions are formed when an atom loses one or more electrons, leading to a net positive charge. Negative ions are formed when an atom gains one or more electrons, resulting in a net negative charge. These processes occur through interactions between atoms, such as electron transfer or sharing.


When metals form ions they tend to do so by?

When metals form ions, they tend to do so by losing their electrons to gain a positive charge. Losing negatively charged electrons causes the metals to become more positive due to having more protons.


How does an atom achieve a positive charge?

An atom achieves a positive charge by losing one or more electrons to other atoms or molecules. When an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged because it now has more protons than electrons. This imbalance in charge creates a positive charge on the atom.


How does an element form a cation?

An element forms a cation by losing electrons from its outer shell. When an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged because it now has more protons than electrons. Cations are typically formed by metals as they tend to lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.


How is a negative ion is formed?

It gains one or more electrons.


How is a negitive ion formed?

An positive ion (cation) is formed by removing electron(s) from an atom or group of atoms. Only metals form positive ions - this ability (to lose electrons) is intrinsic to the nature of metals.