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What is future and option in stock market?

Updated: 9/27/2023
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Kyleigh Jacobs

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4y ago

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A futures contract is an agreement to buy or sell on date A, quantity B of stock C for price per share D. When date A comes around, you must buy the stock for that price.

How this can backfire on you is pretty easy to understand. You bought a futures contract to buy 10,000 shares of GM for $30 per share on June 1, 2009. On June 1, 2009, GM declared bankruptcy and its stock closed at 75 cents per share. An instant loss of $29.25 per share (or $292,500 on the whole deal) is enough to forever discourage anyone from trading in stock futures. Futures have a purpose in life--stabilizing the price of commodities for their users--but stock trading isn't one of those purposes.

Options are different: they are like futures but you have the right, not the obligation, to complete the transaction. If you had bought a GM "call" option, you would have the right to buy GM at $30 on June 1. When GM went into the toilet you just wouldn't have exercised the contract. You can also deal in put options, which give their buyers the right to sell stock at a certain price. Puts are often used as insurance policies: if you have a stock you don't trust, you buy a put at the lowest price you want it to fall to. If it DOES fall below that price, you're rid of it.

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Michael Kreiger

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2y ago
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Q: What is future and option in stock market?
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Where can I learn about stock option research?

Stock Option Research (SOR) is when you analyze the stock market before you make a bid or buy a stock. This can be useful for getting money from the stock market, and you can look around online for good tips.


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A Put option


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I see success in the stock market future. I stay informed of this information by reads the newspaper and checking appropriate websites on this matter.


What are restricted stock options?

Restricted stock options are usually granted by employers to executives as a means of compensation. A stock option itself, is the right to purchase shares in the business for an agreed upon price (determined by market value at the time of the option's issuance) regardless of future price values. A restricted stock option is true to it's namesake; it is restricted in that the option will never allow for the purchase of stock at lower than 85% of the current value of the stock being purchased.


What is excersing a option?

Exercising an option means exercising your rights to buy or sell the underlying asset in accordance to the parameters of the option. When you exercise a call option, you will get to buy the underlying stock at the strike price no matter what price the stock is trading at in the market. When you exercise a put option, you will get to sell the underlying stock at the strike price no matter what price the stock is selling at in the market. In both cases, the option you own disappears from your account.


What is a stock option tutorial?

A stock option tutorial is an online program, or a seminar that one can take, which is going to teach them which options to purchase in the market .


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What is the meaning of share derivetives?

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What are stock option agreements?

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Which one has great potential-call option or put option?

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What is a composite stock index?

A Stock Market index option is a kind of option. In fact, it is a kind of financial derivative. It is often tied to either a narrow-based index or a broad-based index.