Depending on the size of the transformer, several different types of insulator are used. These include varnishes, plastics, paper, and fabrics (to insulate the windings), wood (spacers), and oil. Transformer oil improves the insulation value of paper, fabrics, and wood when absorbed by them. The oil has a secondary purpose, which is to cool the transformer.
Class 220 Formerly Class H
Class 180 Formerly Class F
Class 150 Formerly Class B
Class 105 Formerly Class A
oil act as an insulating medium as well as cooling agent in transformer.
The effect of the insulation is to stop electric currents flowing where they should not.
Basic materials to build a transformer are magnet wire, iron core and insulation material to separate the two windings.
The dc tests that can be done on a transformer are to measure the resistance of each windings and to measure the insulation resistance between the windings and between each winding and the transformer case.
What limits the use of a transformer is its operating temperature, as excessively-high temperature will act to break down its insulation. The temperature reached by a transformer is a function of its rating (expressed in volt amperes), so operating a transformer below its rating is perfectly okay.
Significantly-better cooling and insulation than air. This means that the transformer can operate at higher power ratings than an equivalent air-cooled transformer, and its internal electrical components can be much closer together, giving an oil transformer a much smaller footprint so it takes up far less space in a substation.
its a type of transformer oil which provides insulation ...
To ascertain the life of insulation, or effectiveness of the insulation (HV to LV, HV to earth and LV to earth) of the transformer
The dielectric strenght of a transformer represents the maximum voltage permissible to apply across the transformer insulation i.e. between the transformer winding to another part of the transformer, normally the chassis or another winding and without break-down of the insulation ocurring (e.g. arcing). The breakdown voltage of a transformer represents a voltage that exceeds its dielectric strenght and that causes breakdown e.g. arcing across the insulation.
time and temperature dependence of the transformer oil and its insulation paper used
Because one of its main functions is to provide good insulation.
Knowing the power rating of a transformer will help an operator use the transformer within its design limitations with regard to heating of the windings and their insulation.
It depends on the rated voltage of the transformer winding -are you talking about a 12-V transformer winding or a 400-kV transformer winding? Obviously, there is no one answer to your question!
did u mean isolation transformers..?? if it is, it's already been answered..!!
The effect of the insulation is to stop electric currents flowing where they should not.
A megger would not be suitable for testing insulation resistance of a 13.2-kV transformer, as the transformer's voltage rating is significantly higher than the output voltage from a megger.
If you exceed the rated voltage of your transformer, there is a high possibility that its insulation will break down and you will ruin that transformer.
Basic materials to build a transformer are magnet wire, iron core and insulation material to separate the two windings.