Half-life
It isn't really an ELEMENT that is unstable, but an ISOTOPE. That means that in general, for the same element, some atoms will decay, and some will not - the difference being the number of neutrons in the nucleus.
Some isotopes are radioactive, some are not.
It might be short for Cobalt 60 radioactive isotope.
Succesive radioactive disintegrations in a radioactive series.
an isotope of an element
The length of time depends on the element and isotope, but the point at which half of the sample has decayed is known as the half-life.
It isn't really an ELEMENT that is unstable, but an ISOTOPE. That means that in general, for the same element, some atoms will decay, and some will not - the difference being the number of neutrons in the nucleus.
The atom that results from nuclear decay is called the daughter atom. The element of the daughter atom would be called the daughter element. The atom that decayed is called the parent.
Some isotopes are radioactive, some are not.
It might be short for Cobalt 60 radioactive isotope.
That's called a daughter isotope, or a daughter product. (The original isotope that decayed is the parent isotope.)
The time it takes for half the atoms in a sample of a radioactive element to decay is called the half life.
Succesive radioactive disintegrations in a radioactive series.
its called Half-Time...
Thorium B is 212Pb: radioactive isotope of lead. Thorium D is 208Pb: stable isotope of lead.
An atom of a given isotope will undergo radioactive decay whenever it feels like it. No joke. The nucleus of a radioactive isotope is unstable. Always. But that atom has no predictable moment of instability leading immediately to the decay event. We use something called a half life to estimate how long it will take for half a given quantity of an isotope to undergo radioactive decay until half the original amount is left, but this is a statistically calculated period. No one knows how long it will take a given atom of a radioactive isotope to decay, except that those with very short half lives will pretty much disappear relatively quickly.
an isotope of an element