answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

trisonomy

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What is it called when one person has three copies of one chromosome?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What is it called when an individual has three copies of a chromosome?

The presence of three copies of a chromosome is known as a trisomy. An example would be Trisomy 21, also known as Down Syndrome.


Why is it that a mongoloid person have 65 chromosomes?

People with Down syndrome, also called mongoloidism have 47 chromosomes. Having 65 chromosomes would be lethal, as normally having 47 chromosomes is lethal. Down syndrome is also known as trisomy 21, because instead of two copies of chromosome 21, a person with Down syndrome has three copies, which accounts for the 47th chromosome.


Autosomal abnormality resulting in three copies of chromosome 21 is known as?

Trisomey-21


What is Trisomy?

A trisomy is a condition in which a person has three copies of a chromosome instead of the usual two copies. Trisomy 9 refers to three copies of chromosome 9. A person can have full trisomy 9 (three copies in every cell) or mosaic trisomy 9 (three copies in some cells but not all).


What effect does Down syndrome have on the chromosomes?

Down syndrome is usually caused by a condition known as Trisomy 21, which means that a person has three copies of Chromosome 21, rather than the usual two copies. An extra chromosome is added. The normal amount is 46, but people with Down syndrome have 47.Occasionally, the condition is a result of part of Chromosome 21 becoming fused to the end of another chromosome.More info on Chromosome 21While Chromosome 21 isn't the shortest chromosome, it is the one that contains the fewest genes (other than the Y chromosome). This is because genes on Chromosome 22 are more closely spaced, and thus the chromosome contains more genes, despite its smaller size.

Related questions

Trisomy is a mutation that results in a cell having an extra?

A trisomy is a condition in which a person has three copies of a chromosome instead of the usual two copies. A person can have full trisomy (three copies in every cell) or mosaic trisomy (three copies in some cells but not all).


When cells contain three copies of a chromosome it is called?

Triploid.


What is it called when an individual has three copies of a chromosome?

The presence of three copies of a chromosome is known as a trisomy. An example would be Trisomy 21, also known as Down Syndrome.


In one kind of abnormal chromosome inheritance called down syndrome a child has three copies of what?

chromosome 21


In one kind of abnormal chromosome inheritance called?

In one kind of abnormal chromosome inheritance called Down syndrome, a child has three copies of Chromosome 21!


What is the condition in which an individual has three copies of a chromosome?

trisomy!


Which condition results when cells receive three copies of chromosomes 21?

Down syndrome results when cells receive three copies of chromosome 21.


What does the karyotype of a person with down syndrome show?

A genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21.


In one kind abnormal chromosome inheritance called down syndrome a child has three copies of?

an adnormal number of chromosomes ofter results in


What is trisomy 16?

Edwards' syndrome is caused by an extra (third) copy of chromosome 18. The extra chromosome is lethal for most babies born with this condition. It causes major physical abnormalities and severe mental retardation. Very few children afflicted with this syndrome survive beyond the first year.


Why is it that a mongoloid person have 65 chromosomes?

People with Down syndrome, also called mongoloidism have 47 chromosomes. Having 65 chromosomes would be lethal, as normally having 47 chromosomes is lethal. Down syndrome is also known as trisomy 21, because instead of two copies of chromosome 21, a person with Down syndrome has three copies, which accounts for the 47th chromosome.


What are four types of chromosomal mutations?

Four types of chromosomal mutations are Down syndrome (which is a mutation in which there are three copies of chromosome 21), Kinefelter Syndrome (which is a mutation in which a male has an extra X-chromosome), Turner Syndrome (which is a mutation in which a female is missing an X-chromosome), and Patau Syndrome (which is a mutation in which there are three copies of chromosome 13).