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Down syndrome results when cells receive three copies of chromosome 21.

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Floyd Smith

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What condition results when cells receive 3 copies of chromosome twenty one?

Down syndrome occurs when an individual receives an extra 21st chromosome.


What common condition is caused by the presence of three copies is chromosomes 21?

Down syndrome


What is three copies of chromosomes known as?

Three copies of chromosomes are known as trisomy. This genetic condition can result in disorders such as Down syndrome (trisomy 21) when an individual has an extra copy of chromosome 21.


What are pair of similar chromosomes called?

HomologousWe receive one complete set of chromosomes from each parent. This means that for each chromosome, say chromosome 7, there are two copies in every cell of our bodies: the maternal and paternal copies of chromosome 7.The two copies of one chromosome are called a pair of homologous chromosomes.


In one kind abnormal chromosome inheritance called down syndrome a child has three copies of?

an adnormal number of chromosomes ofter results in


What occurs with chromosomes in the parent cell with the resulting daughter cell?

Mitosis, or the splitting of one cell, results in the two identical copies of the first cell. The chromosomes are also split during the anaphase.


Trisomy is a mutation that results in a cell having an extra?

A trisomy is a condition in which a person has three copies of a chromosome instead of the usual two copies. A person can have full trisomy (three copies in every cell) or mosaic trisomy (three copies in some cells but not all).


How many chromosome has copies?

Organisms can have two copies of each chromosome, one from each parent. This is known as diploid. Other organisms, like plants, can have more than two copies of each chromosome (polyploidy). Having multiple copies of chromosomes can affect gene expression and traits in organisms.


Do chromosomes make copies of themselves?

Yes, chromosomes make copies of themselves through a process called DNA replication. During cell division, each chromosome is duplicated to ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical set of genetic material.


Why is there 2 copies of 23 chromosomes?

Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, with one copy of each chromosome inherited from each parent. This results in a total of 46 chromosomes, with each pair containing similar genetic information but potentially some variations between the two copies. This arrangement ensures genetic diversity and helps in the inheritance of traits from both parents.


How many copies of each chromosome would you find in a skin cell?

In a skin cell, you would find two copies of each chromosome, one from the mother and one from the father. This results in a total of 46 chromosomes, arranged in 23 pairs.


Trisomy-21 results from a mutation to the chromosomes in?

Trisomy-21, also known as Down syndrome, results from an extra copy of chromosome 21. Instead of the usual two copies, individuals with Down syndrome have three copies of chromosome 21. This extra genetic material can lead to various physical and cognitive differences.