Sodium, like other metals, does not gain electrons, it loses electrons. Normally a sodium atom would lose only one electron in order to reach a stable electron configuration, becoming the Na+1 ion.
There are a total of 11 electrons in Sodium.
All of 11 electrons in sodium are in different electron orbitals: 2 electrons are in 1s orbital, 2 in 2s, 6 in 2p and 1 in the 3s orbital. (This last one is the so-called valence electron)
surely i don't know sodium atom which can be gained 2 electrons but anyway i thought the answer is Na+2
Sulfur gains 2 electrons to become stable.
Beryllium lose electrons (2).
If a neutral atom gains electrons it is called what?
Yes it gains two electrons, because it already has 6 valence electrons..it gains two to make it an even 8 (because of the Octet Rule). Since it gains two electrons it makes it O^-2
There are a total of 11 electrons in Sodium.
The element is sulfur with 16 electrons. It gains two electrons to form sulfide ion which has 18 electrons as that of argon.
Two electrons
All of 11 electrons in sodium are in different electron orbitals: 2 electrons are in 1s orbital, 2 in 2s, 6 in 2p and 1 in the 3s orbital. (This last one is the so-called valence electron)
magnesium has 2 outer electrons, its valence is 2+ sodium has 1 outer electrons, its valence is 1+
Oxygen is an oxidizer, it will gain electrons in a reaction to complete it's valence shell.
They are lost. If it has a plus sign beside the ion charge, that means the atom loses electrons. But if it has a negative sign for the ion charge, that means that the atom gains electrons.
When an atom gains or loses electrons, it gains a negative or positive charge respectively. Atoms generally try to gain enough electrons to fill their outer, valence electron shell. For the first shell the number of electrons is 2 and for all others, atoms usually want 8 electrons.
Depends on how many electrons it gains. For every electron it gains, the atom becomes more negative. One electron gives it a -1 charge, 2 a -2 charge and so on
surely i don't know sodium atom which can be gained 2 electrons but anyway i thought the answer is Na+2