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Transiting in theodolite surveying refers to the process of aligning the theodolite to a reference point by rotating it horizontally and vertically. This ensures that the theodolite is accurately positioned before taking measurements or readings. Transiting is essential for establishing precise horizontal and vertical angles in surveying work.

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Q: What is meant by transiting in theodolite surveying?
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How do you set out a building using a theodolite?

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Centering in theodolite surveying is necessary to ensure accurate measurements by aligning the theodolite's telescope with the survey point. This process helps eliminate errors caused by misalignment, which can lead to inaccurate readings and data. Proper centering ensures that survey points are measured precisely and the survey results are reliable.


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