Friction and windage causes mechanical loss in DC machines.
chata matha .
Electrical degrees and mechanical degrees in dc motors are related by the equation: Deg(elec) = (Number of Poles/2) *(Deg(mech))
Friction in the bearings and in the commutator, and windage loss. Electrical resistance of the armature and field windings and the brushes.
Simple machines increase mechanical advantage.
The word "mechanical" means "of, or pertaining to, machines" - and machines are what mechanical engineers concern themselves with.
Friction opposes motion and causes energy loss in perpetual motion machines, leading to a decrease in efficiency. It plays a significant role in preventing the perpetual motion machines from achieving perpetual motion, as it continuously works against the machine's motion without providing any energy input.
All DC machines are works based on the principle of FARADAY'S LAW OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION.
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05 types of dc machines
machines
A DC motor converts electrical energy to mechanical energy. The converted energy is provided to a mechanical load.A DC generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy. The converted energy is provided to the electrical load (voltage, current referring load).A DC motor can be used as a DC generator and vice-versa.
Carbon brushes used in DC machines because carbon is soft material and it does not generate spikes when contact with commutator