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What is the species produced when a base accepts a hydrogen ion from an acid?
When a base accepts a hydrogen ion from an acid, it forms a conjugate base. This is a species that is the result of the base gaining a proton.
What is the conjugate acid for base OH?
The conjugate acid for the base OH- is H2O. This is because when OH- accepts a hydrogen ion (H+), it forms water (H2O).
What is the conjugate base for CN -?
The conjugate base of CN- is HCN (hydrogen cyanide). When CN- accepts a proton, it becomes neutral and forms the weak acid HCN.
What happens in a bronsted lowry acid-base reaction?
An acid donates an H+, and a base accepts an H+. - Apex
What is the conjugate acid of HS?
You mean sulfuric acid. H2SO4 ---------------- HSO4 - ---------------The conjugate base, hydrogen sulfate.
What is the species produced when a base accepts a hydrogen ion from an acid?
When a base accepts a hydrogen ion from an acid, it forms a conjugate base. This is a species that is the result of the base gaining a proton.
What accepts hydrogen ions?
It is a Base
What is the conjugate acid for base OH?
The conjugate acid for the base OH- is H2O. This is because when OH- accepts a hydrogen ion (H+), it forms water (H2O).
What is the conjugate base for CN -?
The conjugate base of CN- is HCN (hydrogen cyanide). When CN- accepts a proton, it becomes neutral and forms the weak acid HCN.
What happens in a bronsted lowry acid-base reaction?
An acid donates an H+, and a base accepts an H+. - Apex
What is the conjugate acid of HS?
You mean sulfuric acid. H2SO4 ---------------- HSO4 - ---------------The conjugate base, hydrogen sulfate.
What is the difference between an acid, a base, and a salt?
An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions, a base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions, and a salt is a compound formed from the reaction between an acid and a base. Acids have a pH less than 7, bases have a pH greater than 7, and salts are typically neutral.
Does ammonia react with hydrogen chloride?
Yes, ammonia reacts with hydrogen chloride to form ammonium chloride. This is a typical acid-base reaction where ammonia, acting as a base, accepts a proton from hydrogen chloride, which acts as an acid.
What happens in a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction?
In a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction, an acid donates a proton (H+) to a base, which accepts the proton. This results in the formation of a conjugate base from the acid and a conjugate acid from the base. The overall reaction involves the transfer of a proton from the acid to the base.
What can a base accept?
Bronsted-Lowry Base Accepts Hydrogen atoms.
Is a based the opposite of an acid?
A base is the opposite of an acid. Why? Because an acid can donate a hydrogen ion while a base accepts, or takes, a hydrogen ion from other substances. Therefore, if you mix them you will get a neutral result.
What is Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory?
The Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory was devised in 1923 by two independent people. Jahannes Brønsted and Thomas Lowry. In this theory an acid base reaction is one that involves the transfer of a hydrogen ion (H+) from one substance to another. The acid donates the ion while the bases accepts it.ExampleHCl + H2O → H3O+ + Cl- Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is an acid because it donated a proton (hydrogen) to the water creating a hydronium ion.NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH-Ammonia (NH3) is a base because it accepts a proton from the water molecule to form ammonium.
