chemcal reactions are released, and a constant supply of energy is the reactant
During the hydrolysis of ATP, a phosphate group and water are released, along with energy that is used for various cellular processes. The breaking of the ATP molecule into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate is catalyzed by enzymes known as ATPases.
Energy stored in ATP is released through the breaking of high-energy phosphate bonds. When ATP is hydrolyzed by the enzyme ATPase, a phosphate group is cleaved off, yielding ADP and inorganic phosphate, along with the release of energy that can be used for cellular processes.
NADH (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is an electron carrier that stores energy in the form of high-energy electrons and is involved in the process of oxidative phosphorylation to generate ATP.
Reichert Value is a measure of the amount of volatile fatty acids present in ghee. A lower Reichert Value indicates higher purity and better quality of ghee, as it reflects the extent of hydrolysis of the triglycerides in the ghee. It is used as a quality parameter to assess the authenticity and freshness of ghee.
The professor provided an explanatory overview of the complex theories during the lecture.
Georg Stahl's theory of burning proposed that substances contain "phlogiston" that is released during combustion. Modern theory attributes combustion to oxidation reactions with oxygen, where substances combine with oxygen to produce heat and light. Stahl's theory has been superseded by the modern understanding of combustion as oxidation reactions.
Phosphate
When ATP is hydrolyzed ADP and a phosphate group are produced.
If ATP hydrolysis is not coupled with cellular work, then energy released is converted to heat energy.
The product is energy and H2O is also released.
The hydrolysis of ATP is ADP
during the cocking of the myosin head
the hydrolysis of atp
ATP can break down by hydrolysis (when phosphates are added) Hydrolysis reactions are exergonic, and the reverse of condensation is hydrolysis. (when phosphates are taken away)
Hydrolysis
Hydrolysis
Energisation of the head takes place, then cross bridge linkage follows
hydrolysis of ATP