Pyruvate, when channeled into the Kreb's cycle ultimately releases energy in the form of ATP and carbon dioxide.
- Glucose - Which is broken down into 2 Pyruvate -ADP+Pi and NADPH+
fermentation
In humans, under ANAEROBIC conditions (no O2), pyruvate is 'converted' to lactate, though I wouldn't say it is "broken down".In humans, under AEROBIC conditions (O2 present), pyruvate is converted to Acetyl-CoA, via the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction.In yeast, pyruvate is converted into ethanol (Party Fluid) via pyruvate decarboxylase and then alcohol dehydrogenase.
Glycolysis, which converts glucose into pyruvate, occurs in the cytoplasm. The cytoplasm is a thick liquid.
Before acetyl CoA can be formed during respiration, glucose is broken down through glycolysis to produce pyruvate. Pyruvate is then converted to acetyl CoA in the mitochondrial matrix by the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This process generates NADH and CO2 as byproducts.
cytoplasm
Glucose is broken down into pyruvate.
Glucose is broken down to pyruvate during oxidative phosphorylation.
Pyruvate is broken down in the mitochondria of the cell through a process called aerobic respiration. Pyruvate is converted into acetyl-CoA, which then enters the citric acid cycle to produce ATP, the cell's main energy source.
Cellular respiration often begins with glycolysis, where glucose is broken down into pyruvate. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell and generates a small amount of ATP.
Glycolysis is the process in which glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of cells to produce pyruvate. This series of reactions generates ATP, NADH, and pyruvate, which can then enter the citric acid cycle for further energy production.
- Glucose - Which is broken down into 2 Pyruvate -ADP+Pi and NADPH+
Glucose is broken down into pyruvate.
Glucose is the molecule that enters glycolysis to be broken down into pyruvate.
fermentation
Carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, which can be converted into pyruvate through glycolysis. Proteins are broken down into amino acids, some of which can enter the glycolytic pathway to generate pyruvate. Fats are broken down into fatty acids, which can be converted into acetyl CoA through beta-oxidation. Both pyruvate and acetyl CoA can enter the citric acid cycle to generate ATP. Excess glucose, pyruvate, and acetyl CoA can be converted into fat and stored for energy reserves.
Glucose is broken down into pyruvate.