0
What is required to transport glucose molecules across the cell membranes of the intestine?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
To start the process ATP is required to transport glucose milecules across the cell membranes of the intestine.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Is transport protein required for nonpolar molecules?
Yes because the lipid bilayer is polar.
What method of transport is required when molecules must be moved against the concentration gradient?
There are multiple ways for cells to transport things across a difference in concentration. The most common process is diffusion, which is the movement from high concentration to low. Osmosis is the most popular example of this. Facilitated Diffusion is basically diffusion with the use of proteins that are specified for certain molecules. Active Transport is the method by which molecules are transported from low concentration to high concentration.
Why is energy required in passive transport to occur?
Energy is not required for passive transport.
What is the difference between active transport and passive transport mean?
Passive transport is a form of transport that does not require an input of energy. Examples include diffusion, osmosis and facilitated diffusion. On the other hand, active transport is a form of transport that requires an input of energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). This energy is required for processes such as moving molecules against the concentration gradient.
Which requires the use of energy to move a molecule across a cell membrane?
No. Water molecules can osmotically cross the cell membrane because they are small enough that their polarity does not matter. Then there are porins. Channels across the cell membrane that water molecules use.
Carrier molecules in the plasma membrane are only required for active transport?
False
Why is energy required for active transport to take place across a cell menbrane?
Molecules are moving against a 'concentration' gradient. Active transportation moving from low to high concentration, while passive transportation such as osmosis and diffusion go from high to low concentration.
How do you'r body's cells get the things they need to survive?
Every cell in the body has access to essential nutrients through the circulatory system. Molecules in the blood diffuse out of capillaries where their concentration is high, into surrounding tissue fluid where they are required. For small molecules, such as water and gasses, this is allowed by tiny holes in the membranes just big enough for them to pass through. Larger molecules such as glycogen and proteins must be drawn into cells by a process called active transport, where gates embedded in the cell membranes are use ATP to pull desired molecules into the cell.
Is transport protein required for nonpolar molecules?
Yes because the lipid bilayer is polar.
How do faciliated diffusion and active transport differ?
In active transport, the molecules are carried against the force of diffusion. This is the opposite of facilitated transport. Also in active transport, energy in the form of ATP is required, since the molecules move against the normal flow. Note that energy is not needed in facilitated transport. Bard, Susan, Mary Alice Jost. Multimediated Lectures in Biology. Seventh Edition. Howard Community College, MD. 2003. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- *Active transport: Transport of molecules AGAINST the concentration gradient with the use of a PROTEIN CARRIER. This uses ATP. Facilitated transport: Moving of molecules through a semi permeable membrane witht he use of the cell's "facility's" AKA Protein carriers or Channels. *Gowda, Vishal. 10th Grade AP Biology Student. How about that? 2008 son!
When engery is required from a cell to move molecules across the cell membrane it is called?
It is called active transport.
Is enewrgy required for the movement of water molecules across the cell membrane?
No. Osmosis is a form of passive transport.
What is facilited diffusion?
Facilitated Diffusion is the movement of molecules across cell membranes through protein channels and carrier proteins.Facilitated diffusion is a passive transport process, aka no energy required, where substances move down their concentration gradient (high concentration to low concentration) across a protein through a membrane protein because it is unable to diffuse directly through the phospholipid portion of the membrane itself.Diffusion of molecules assisted by protein channels that pierce a cell membrane
How is active transport diffrent from osmosis?
Active transport occurs when molecules are moved from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. The cell membrane acts as a semi-permeable barrier during the process. Energy is required for active transport. Osmosis is a type of passive transport. Passive transport is similar to active transport except it requires no energy and molecules move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Osmosis occurs only if the molecules moving across the cell membrane are WATER molecules.
Facilitated transport means?
Facilitated diffusion Facilitated diffusion in cell membrane, showing ion channels and carrier proteins Facilitated diffusion (or facilitated transport) is a process of diffusion, a form of passive transport facilitated by transport proteins. The facilitated diffusion may occur either across biological membranes or through aqueous compartments of an organism. Polar molecules and charged ions are dissolved in water but they can not diffuse freely across cell membranes due to the hydrophobic nature of the lipids that make up the lipid bilayers. Only small nonpolar molecules, such as oxygen can diffuse easily across the membrane. All polar molecules should be transported across membranes by proteins that form transmembrane channels. These channels are gated so they can open and close, thus regulating the flow of ions or small polar molecules. Larger molecules are transported by transmembrane carrier proteins, such as permeases that change their conformation as the molecules are carried through, for example glucose or amino acids. Non-polar molecules, such as retinol or fatty acids are poorly soluble in water. They are transported through aqueous compartments of cells or through extracellular space by water-soluble carriers as retinol binding protein. The metabolites are not changed because no energy is required for facilitated diffusion. Only permease changes its shape in order to transport the metabolites. The form of transport through cell membrane which modifies its metabolites is the group translocation transportation.
What method of transport is required when molecules must be moved against the concentration gradient?
There are multiple ways for cells to transport things across a difference in concentration. The most common process is diffusion, which is the movement from high concentration to low. Osmosis is the most popular example of this. Facilitated Diffusion is basically diffusion with the use of proteins that are specified for certain molecules. Active Transport is the method by which molecules are transported from low concentration to high concentration.
Does the random movement of molecules in diffusion require enery in the form of ATP?
diffusion is a passive transport system in a cell, therefore no ATP is required from the CELL. the molecules, however may exert energy to move
