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Proteins are chains of amino acids. The ribosomes in cells produce proteins by chaining amino acids according to the information in the m-RNA.
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What role do UCC amino acids play in protein synthesis?
UCC amino acids are essential building blocks for proteins. During protein synthesis, UCC amino acids are incorporated into the growing protein chain according to the genetic code, helping to determine the structure and function of the resulting protein.
What is the role of the DNA molecules in the synthesis of proteins?
they determine the sequence of amino acids in a protein i think
What role do amino acids play in protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis is the process of putting amino acids together to form a protein. So it's not a matter of which amino acids are vital. If you are asking which amino acids are vital in the synthesis of a specific protein, that would totally depend on which protein you are making.
What is the three-letter code for lysine and what is its role in protein synthesis?
The three-letter code for lysine is Lys. Lysine is an essential amino acid that plays a key role in protein synthesis by helping to form peptide bonds between amino acids in the growing protein chain.
What is the role of the ribosome?
The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis within a cell by translating the genetic instructions carried by messenger RNA (mRNA) into specific sequences of amino acids to form proteins. It is where the process of translation occurs, with the small and large subunits of the ribosome coming together to facilitate the binding of transfer RNAs (tRNAs) carrying amino acids to the mRNA template.
What role does the liver play in protein synthesis?
The liver is involved in protein synthesis by producing various proteins required for bodily functions, including albumin, blood clotting factors, and enzymes. It also plays a role in breaking down and recycling old or excess proteins into amino acids for reuse. Additionally, the liver stores amino acids and regulates their availability for protein synthesis throughout the body.
How was this model of protein synthesis similar to the real process?
The model of protein synthesis accurately represented the steps and components involved in the real process, such as the role of mRNA, tRNA, ribosomes, and amino acids in building a protein.
What role does ribosome in protein synthesis?
Ribosomes are the only structure with definite size and shape in the cytoplasm. The ribosomes are the site at which amino acids are linked together to form proteins. They are the site of protein synthesis.
What is the three-letter code for the amino acid glutamine and what role does it play in protein synthesis?
The three-letter code for the amino acid glutamine is Gln. Glutamine plays a crucial role in protein synthesis as it is involved in providing nitrogen for the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, which are essential for building proteins.
What role does amino acids play in protein synthesis?
Amino acids are the building blocks used to make proteins during protein synthesis. They are linked together in a specific order dictated by the genetic code in DNA, forming a chain called a polypeptide. Each amino acid in the chain contributes to the structure and function of the resulting protein.
Is protein made out of RNA strands?
No, protein is not made out of RNA strands. Proteins are composed of amino acids, while RNA is a nucleic acid that plays a role in protein synthesis. RNA is involved in translating the genetic information encoded in DNA into the sequence of amino acids that make up proteins.
What is the propose of tRNA?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) plays a crucial role in protein synthesis in cells. It carries specific amino acids to the ribosome during translation, where they are added to the growing polypeptide chain according to the codons on the mRNA.
