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Any hydrocarbon were the atoms are joined by a single covalent bond. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons.

However, by comparison, unsaturated hydrocarbons, such as alkenes, and alkynes, can 'absorb' more hydrogen atoms, because they have double/ triple bond between carbons.

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lenpollock

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Are alcohols saturated hydrocarbons?

No, alcohols are not saturated hydrocarbons. Alcohols contain a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, which is not present in saturated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons consist only of carbon-carbon single bonds and carbon-hydrogen bonds.


How can a potassium permanganate test to distinguish saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons?

In the potassium permanganate test, saturated hydrocarbons do not react with the solution, while unsaturated hydrocarbons can reduce the purple color of potassium permanganate to colorless. This is because unsaturated hydrocarbons have double or triple bonds that can be broken to form new bonds with the permanganate ions, reducing them in the process. This color change can be used to distinguish between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.


What are hydrocarbons with only a single bond called?

A type of hydrocarbon that contains carbon atoms connected only by a single bond is called saturated hydrocarbon. It is the simplest form of the hydrocarbon species.


How can saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons be differentiated on the basis of combustion?

Saturated hydrocarbons sometimes burn with smoky flame upon combustion while unsaturated hydrocarbons always burn with non-smoky or blue flame. This is on account of the reason that for the same number of carbon atoms in their molecular formula, saturated hydrocarbons have more number of hydrogen atoms as compared to unsaturated hydrocarbons.


How are unsaturated and saturated hydrocarbon different?

Saturated hydrocarbon cannot bond with compounds anymore, where as unsaturated hydrocarbons can bond, as they contain double or triple bonds. When they bond, the double and triple bonds break and new separate single bonds are formed with hydrogens or any other external compounds.

Related Questions

The names of saturated hydrocarbons end in what?

The names of saturated hydrocarbons end in "-ane."


Are alcohols saturated hydrocarbons?

No, alcohols are not saturated hydrocarbons. Alcohols contain a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, which is not present in saturated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons consist only of carbon-carbon single bonds and carbon-hydrogen bonds.


How did you mean by saturated hydrocarbons?

Saturated hydrocarbons have only single bonds between carbon atoms.


What distinguishing characteristic is common in the name of saturated hydrocarbons?

what distinguishing characteristic is common in the names of saturated hydrocarbons?


Which alkanes compounds are saturated hydrocarbons?

All non-cyclic alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons of the general formula: CnH(2n+2)


How can a potassium permanganate test to distinguish saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons?

In the potassium permanganate test, saturated hydrocarbons do not react with the solution, while unsaturated hydrocarbons can reduce the purple color of potassium permanganate to colorless. This is because unsaturated hydrocarbons have double or triple bonds that can be broken to form new bonds with the permanganate ions, reducing them in the process. This color change can be used to distinguish between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.


Do Saturated hydrocarbons Contain only single bond?

Saturated hydrocarbons contain only single bonds, such as hexane. Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain either double or triple bonds, such as hexene and hexyne.


What are Hydrocarbons containing only single-bonded carbon atoms called?

Saturated hydrocarbons


What family of hydrocarbons are always saturated compounds?

Alkanes are always saturated hydrocarbons. They contain only single bonds between carbon atoms, making them fully saturated with hydrogen atoms.


Are cyclic hydrocarbon unsaturated?

Cycloalkanes are saturated hydrocarbons.


What are hydrocarbons with only a single bond called?

A type of hydrocarbon that contains carbon atoms connected only by a single bond is called saturated hydrocarbon. It is the simplest form of the hydrocarbon species.


What is the name given to the series of hydrocarbons containing only single carbon to carbon bonds?

These are called saturated hydrocarbons.