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It prevents the blood from clotting
Hi Torquemada. Could you please tell me how much sodium citrate is added per ml of blood? Thanks.
Order to draw: Multiple tube collections - YELLOW --Blood cultures ...SPS (most sterile specimen) inversion is 8-10 times, LT BLUE --contains sodium citrate inversion is 3-4 times, RED/GOLD ...SST Gel Separator tube inversion 5 times, RED --No Additives, GREEN -- (this tube is only used in Hospital draws) Heparin (blood thinner) tube inversion 8-10 times, LAVENDER/PURPLE -- EDTA (anticoagulant) tube - inversion 8-10 times, GRAY -- Oxalate Fluoride (glucose) tube inversion 8-10 times.
act as anticoagulant to prevent clotting
Blue
Sodium fluoride can be used as a preservative for blood samples (for the glucose determination) avoiding glycolysis.
Gray top tube
It prevents the blood from clotting
A substance that prevents or slows the clotting of blood is called an anticoagulant.
Sodium cirate, EDTA, Oxalate
Yes, just make sure to invert the blood multiple times after injecting into the tube so the anticoagulant is thouroughly mixed and the blood will not clot.
Hi Torquemada. Could you please tell me how much sodium citrate is added per ml of blood? Thanks.
It is commonly used for glucose and lactate tests. The fluoride is used to stop/slow down processes in the red bloodcells(also in the other cells, but the erythrocytes have the biggest influence in this matter). Processes like the citric acid cycle, which uses glucose to produce energy in the form of ATP. In this process lactate is formed along with ATP. In other words, the glucose concentration in the plasma will decrease, and the lactate concentration will increase. When the blood is being obtained it will take about 30 minutes for the fluoride to start working.
magnesium, potassium, and calcium
Lupus anticoagulant is a blood clotting disorder that occurs in some lupus patients. Lupus anticoagulant causes blood clots. It is treated with blood thinners.
Stops blood from clotting.
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