uranography
It is called cartography.
Crystallography
It is known as cartography.
GPS
It is a square root mapping. This is not a function since it is a one-to-many mapping.
Its called a projection map
Cartography or Geodesy .
mercator
From Greek astron "star" and lambanein "to take". It permits astral navigation and mapmaking.
mercator
memory mapping
mercator