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How is supererogation used in a sentence?
The word 'supererogation' is a noun; a word for the performance of more work than duty requires.Example sentence:The disaster victims were processed quickly thanks to the supererogation of the emergency workers.
Can you give me a sentence using the word supererogation?
Going above and beyond the call of duty, the employee's supererogation in organizing a charity event impressed her colleagues.
What has the author Millard Kent Schumaker written?
Millard Kent Schumaker has written: 'Moral poise' -- subject(s): Presbyterian authors, Christian ethics 'Supererogation' -- subject(s): Duty, Bibliography
What has the author Gabriel Harvey written?
Gabriel Harvey has written: 'Fovre letters and certeine sonnets, especially touching Robert Greene and other parties by him abused' 'Pierce's supererogation' 'Letter-book of Gabriel Harvey, A.D. 1573-1580'
What is a 14 letter word ending with ion?
administration aerosolization alkalinization allegorization ammonification antiaggression anticorruption antidefamation antidepression antireflection antisubversion authentication automatization autosuggestion axiomatisation axiomatization bastardization beautification biodegradation bioremediation bipolarization bituminization blaxploitation bowdlerization capitalization categorization centralization centrifugation channelization chemoreception circumlocution circumspection circumvolution classification commensuration concelebration concretization conglomeration conglutination congratulation contraposition cotransduction decaffeination dechlorination decimalization decolonization decolorization decompensation deconsecration deconstruction defeminization defenestration defibrillation dehumanization delegitimation delocalization demobilization demonetization demoralization denazification depigmentation depolarization derivatization desalinization detoxification digitalization disaffiliation disaggregation disambiguation disapprobation disassociation disconsolation discrimination disembarkation disinclination disinfestation disinformation disintegration disorientation dolomitization emulsification envenomization epithelization esterification eutrophication evangelization exponentiation exsanguination fantastication federalization fictionization foreordination fraternization fructification gelatinization generalisation generalization gentrification geometrization graphitization homogenisation homogenization humidification hyperexcretion hyperextension hyperinflation hypersecretion identification illegalization immobilization implementation incapacitation incoordination indigenization indoctrination initialization interanimation intercommunion interdiffusion intergradation interlineation intermediation interpellation interpretation keratinization lateralization legitimization lexicalisation lexicalization liberalization literalization lyophilization lysogenization macroevolution microevolution microinjection micropulsation militarization mineralization misapplication misattribution miscalculation miscomputation miscorrelation misdescription misinformation misorientation missionization mistranslation misutilization mongrelization monopolization multiplication musicalization naturalization neurosecretion neutralization noncelebration noncompetition nonconsumption noncooperation noncorrelation noncultivation nondisjunction nonimplication nonimportation noninformation nonrecognition nonsegregation novemdecillion osmoregulation overcorrection overdecoration overestimation overevaluation overextraction overmedication overpersuasion overpopulation overproduction overproportion overprotection overregulation oversaturation palatalization parasitization pasteurization photoinduction photooxidation photoreception photoreduction plasticization politicization polymerisation polymerization popularization postamputation postconception postconvention postdepression postgraduation postliberation postproduction predestination predevaluation predisposition prefabrication preponderation prepublication pressurization presupposition pretermination prettification preunification prioritization proprioception pseudoscorpion quantification radicalization recanalization recapitulation recodification recolonization recommendation reconciliation reconfirmation reconsecration reconstitution reconstruction redintegration redistillation redistribution regularization rehabilitation reimplantation reinstallation reintroduction reinvigoration remobilization remonetization reorganization repolarization representation repristination reregistration retransmission retrogradation revalorization revitalization revivification rigidification sanctification saponification schematization sclerotization secularization securitization sensualization seroconversion silicification simplification solidification solubilization somnambulation sophistication specialisation specialization stigmatization stratification stultification subinfeudation substantiation superannuation superelevation supererogation superinduction superinfection supernutrition superovulation superscription symmetrization tatterdemalion tergiversation thermalization thermojunction transamination transformation transmigration transportation transvaluation traumatization trivialization ultraprecision unappreciation uncircumcision underinflation undernutrition undervaluation vasodilatation volatilization weatherization westernisation westernization
What are some words for the prefix super?
Superiorsuperherosuperficial5-letter wordssuper6-letter wordssuperb, supers7-letter wordssupered8-letter wordssuperadd, superbad, superber, superbly, supercar, supercop, superego, superfan, superfix, superhit, supering, superior, superjet, superlay, superlie, superman, supermen, supermom, supernal, superpro, supersex, superspy, supertax9-letter wordssuperable, superably, superadds, superbank, superbest, superbomb, supercars, supercede, superchic, supercity, superclub, supercoil, supercool, supercops, supercute, superegos, superfans, superfarm, superfast, superfine, superfirm, superfund, supergene, superglue, supergood, superheat, superhero, superhits, superhype, superiors, superjets, superjock, superlain, superlies, supermale, supermind, supermini, supermoms, supernova, superpimp, superport, superpose, superpros, superrace, superreal, superrich, superroad, supersafe, supersale, supersede, supersell, supershow, supersize, supersoft, superstar, superstud, superthin, supervene, supervise, superwave, superwide, superwife10-letter wordssuperadded, superagent, superalloy, superbanks, superbitch, superblock, superbness, superboard, superbombs, supercargo, superceded, supercedes, superclass, superclean, superclubs, supercoils, supercools, superelite, superfarms, superfirms, superfixes, superflack, superfluid, superfunds, supergenes, supergiant, superglues, supergroup, superheats, superheavy, superhelix, superhuman, superhyped, superhypes, superiorly, superjocks, superjumbo, superlarge, superlight, superliner, superlunar, superlying, supermacho, supermales, supermicro, superminds, superminis, supermodel, supernally, supernovae, supernovas, superorder, superoxide, superpimps, superplane, superports, superposed, superposes, superpower, superraces, superroads, supersales, superscale, superscout, superseded, superseder, supersedes, supersells, supersexes, supersharp, supershows, supersized, superslick, supersmart, supersonic, superspies, superstars, superstate, superstock, superstore, superstuds, supersweet, supertaxes, superthick, supertight, supertonic, supervened, supervenes, supervised, supervises, supervisor, superwaves, superwives, superwoman, superwomen11-letter wordssuperabound, superadding, superagency, superagents, superalloys, superaltern, superblocks, superboards, superbomber, superbright, supercargos, superceding, supercenter, supercharge, superchurch, supercities, supercoiled, supercooled, superdeluxe, superegoist, superelites, superfamily, superfatted, superficial, superficies, superflacks, superfluids, superfluity, superfluous, supergiants, supergroups, supergrowth, superharden, superheated, superheater, superheroes, superhyping, superimpose, superinduce, superinfect, superintend, superiority, superjacent, superjumbos, superlative, superlawyer, superliners, superlunary, superluxury, supermachos, supermarket, supermicros, supermodels, supermodern, supernatant, supernation, supernature, supernormal, superorders, superorgasm, superoxides, superperson, superplanes, superplayer, superpolite, superposing, superpowers, superprofit, superscales, superschool, superscouts, superscribe, superscript, supersecret, supersedeas, superseders, superseding, supersedure, superseller, supersinger, supersleuth, supersmooth, supersonics, superstates, superstocks, superstores, superstrata, superstrike, superstring, superstrong, supersubtle, supersystem, supertanker, supertonics, supervening, supervirile, supervising, supervision, supervisors, supervisory, superweapon12-letter wordssuperabounds, superalterns, superannuate, superathlete, superbitches, superbnesses, superbombers, supercabinet, supercargoes, supercarrier, supercenters, supercharged, supercharger, supercharges, superciliary, supercilious, superclasses, supercluster, supercoiling, superconduct, supercooling, supercurrent, superegoists, superelevate, supereminent, superexpress, supergravity, supergrowths, superhardens, superheaters, superheating, superheavies, superhelical, superhelices, superhelixes, superheroine, superhighway, superhumanly, superimposed, superimposes, superinduced, superinduces, superinfects, superintends, superlatives, superlawyers, supermarkets, supermassive, supernatants, supernations, supernatural, supernatures, superorganic, superorgasms, superovulate, superpatriot, superpersons, superplastic, superplayers, superposable, superpowered, superpremium, superprofits, superquality, superrealism, superschools, superscribed, superscribes, superscripts, supersecrecy, supersecrets, supersedures, supersellers, supersensory, supersession, supersingers, supersleuths, superspecial, superstardom, superstation, superstition, superstratum, superstrikes, superstrings, supersurgeon, supersystems, supertankers, supervenient, supervention, supervisions, superweapons13-letter wordssuperableness, superabounded, superabundant, superachiever, superactivity, superaddition, superagencies, superannuated, superannuates, superathletes, supercabinets, supercalender, supercarriers, supercautious, superchargers, supercharging, superchurches, superclusters, supercollider, supercolossal, supercomputer, superconducts, supercriminal, supercritical, supercurrents, superdiplomat, superelevated, superelevates, supereminence, superfamilies, superfetation, superficially, superfluidity, superfluities, superfluously, supergraphics, superhardened, superheroines, superhighways, superhumanity, superimposing, superinducing, superinfected, superintended, superiorities, superlatively, superlobbyist, superloyalist, superluxuries, supermajority, supermilitant, superminister, supernational, supernaturals, supernormally, supernumerary, superordinate, superorganism, superovulated, superovulates, superpatriots, superpersonal, superphysical, superposition, superpowerful, superpremiums, superrealisms, superregional, superromantic, supersalesman, supersalesmen, supersaturate, superscribing, supersensible, supersessions, superspecials, superstardoms, superstations, superstitions, superstitious, superstrength, supersubtlety, supersurgeons, supersymmetry, superterrific, superthriller, superventions, supervirtuosi, supervirtuoso14-letter wordssuperabounding, superabsorbent, superabundance, superachievers, superadditions, superambitious, superannuating, superannuation, supercalenders, superciliously, supercivilized, supercolliders, supercomputers, superconducted, superconductor, superconfident, supercontinent, supercriminals, superdiplomats, supereffective, superefficient, superelevating, superelevation, supereminences, supereminently, supererogation, supererogatory, superexpensive, superexpresses, superfetations, superficiality, supergravities, superhardening, superhumanness, superimposable, superincumbent, superinduction, superinfecting, superinfection, superinsulated, superintendent, superintending, superintensity, superlobbyists, superloyalists, superluxurious, supermasculine, superministers, supernaturally, supernormality, supernutrition, superorganisms, superovulating, superovulation, superpatriotic, superphenomena, superphosphate, superpositions, superqualities, supersaturated, supersaturates, superscription, supersecrecies, supersensitive, supersexuality, supersonically, superspectacle, superstimulate, superstrengths, superstructure, supersymmetric, superthrillers, supervirtuosos15-letter wordssuperablenesses, superabsorbents, superabundances, superabundantly, superactivities, superannuations, superbureaucrat, supercalendered, superconducting, superconductive, superconductors, supercontinents, superconvenient, superefficiency, superelevations, supererogations, superfluidities, superfluousness, supergovernment, superheterodyne, superhumanities, superimposition, superindividual, superinductions, superinfections, superintendence, superintendency, superintendents, superlativeness, supermajorities, supernaturalism, supernaturalist, supernumeraries, supernutritions, superovulations, superparasitism, superpatriotism, superphenomenon, superphosphates, superplasticity, supersaturating, supersaturation, superscriptions, superspecialist, superspectacles, superstimulated, superstimulates, superstitiously, superstructural, superstructures, supersubtleties, supersymmetries16-letter wordssuperbillionaire, superbureaucrats, supercalendering, superciliousness, supercomfortable, supercompetitive, supercorporation, superfecundation, superficialities, supergovernments, superheavyweight, superheterodynes, superhumannesses, superimpositions, superincumbently, superintelligent, superintendences, superintensities, supermillionaire, supernaturalisms, supernaturalists, supernaturalness, supernormalities, superparasitisms, superpatriotisms, superphenomenons, superromanticism, supersaturations, supersensitively, supersensitivity, superserviceable, supersexualities, superspecialists, superspecialized, superspectacular, superspeculation, superstimulating, supersubstantial17-letter wordssuperbillionaires, supercivilization, superconductivity, superconglomerate, superconservative, supercorporations, superefficiencies, superfecundations, superfluousnesses, superheavyweights, superintellectual, superintelligence, superintendencies, superlativenesses, supermillionaires, superminicomputer, supernaturalistic, superplasticities, superromanticisms, superspectaculars, superspeculations18-letter wordssuperadministrator, superciliousnesses, supercivilizations, superconglomerates, superintellectuals, superintelligences, superminicomputers, supernaturalnesses, supersensitivities, supersophisticated19-letter wordssuperadministrators, superconductivities, superspecialization20-letter wordssuperspecializations
What do church of England Christians believe?
I suppose the best way of determining the beliefs of the Church of England is to list the 39 Articles of Faith that were drawn up when the Church was formed after the split fro the Roman Catholics. These were established in 1563, and therefore the language is a little old, but they give a good idea of the beliefs of the Church. The 39 Articles, although drawn up over 400 years ago, are still valid today. In fact, the Anglican Church worldwide (of which the Church of England is a part) is far more bible-based than the Roman Catholic Church, and shun Catholic doctrines of praying to saints, purgatory, priestly celibacy, papal infallibility and so on. The 39 articles are as follows:-l I. Of Faith in the Holy Trinity.There is but one living and true God, everlasting, without body, parts, or passions; of infinite power, wisdom, and goodness; the Maker, and Preserver of all things both visible and invisible. And in unity of this Godhead there be three Persons, of one substance, power, and eternity; the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost. II. Of the Word or Son of God, which was made very Man. The Son, which is the Word of the Father, begotten from everlasting of the Father, the very and eternal God, and of one substance with the Father, took Man's nature in the womb of the blessed Virgin, of her substance: so that two whole and perfect Natures, that is to say, the Godhead and Manhood, were joined together in one Person, never to be divided, whereof is one Christ, very God, and very Man; who truly suffered, was crucified, dead, and buried, to reconcile his Father to us, and to be a sacrifice, not only for original guilt, but also for actual sins of men III. Of the going down of Christ into Hell. As Christ died for us, and was buried, so also is it to be believed, that he went down into Hell. IV. Of the Resurrection of Christ. Christ did truly rise again from death, and took again his body, with flesh, bones, and all things appertaining to the perfection of Man's nature; wherewith he ascended into Heaven, and there sitteth, until he return to judge all Men at the last day. V. Of the Holy Ghost. The Holy Ghost, proceeding from the Father and the Son, is of one substance, majesty, and glory, with the Father and the Son, very and eternal God. VI. Of the Sufficiency of the Holy Scriptures for Salvation. Holy Scripture containeth all things necessary to salvation: so that whatsoever is not read therein, nor may be proved thereby, is not to be required of any man, that it should be believed as an article of the Faith, or be thought requisite or necessary to salvation. In the name of the Holy Scripture we do understand those canonical Books of the Old and New Testament, of whose authority was never any doubt in the Church. Of the Names and Number of the Canonical Books. Genesis, The First Book of Samuel, The Book of Esther, Exodus, The Second Book of Samuel, The Book of Job, Leviticus, The First Book of Kings, The Psalms, Numbers, The Second Book of Kings, The Proverbs, Deuteronomy, The First Book of Chronicles, Ecclesiastes or Preacher, Joshua, The Second Book of Chronicles, Cantica, or Songs of Solomon, Judges, The First Book of Esdras, Four Prophets the greater, Ruth, The Second Book of Esdras, Twelve Prophets the less. And the other Books (as Hierome saith) the Church doth read for example of life and instruction of manners; but yet doth it not apply them to establish any doctrine; such are these following: The Third Book of Esdras, The rest of the Book of Esther, The Fourth Book of Esdras, The Book of Wisdom, The Book of Tobias, Jesus the Son of Sirach, The Book of Judith, Baruch the Prophet, The Song of the Three Children, The Prayer of Manasses, The Story of Susanna, The First Book of Maccabees, Of Bel and the Dragon, The Second Book of Maccabees. All the Books of the New Testament, as they are commonly received, we do receive, and account them Canonical. VII. Of the Old Testament. The Old Testament is not contrary to the New: for both in the Old and New Testament everlasting life is offered to Mankind by Christ, who is the only Mediator between God and Man, being both God and Man. Wherefore they are not to be heard, which feign that the old Fathers did look only for transitory promises. Although the Law given from God by Moses, as touching Ceremonies and Rites, do not bind Christian men, nor the Civil precepts thereof ought of necessity to be received in any commonwealth; yet notwithstanding, no Christian man whatsoever is free from the obedience of the Commandments which are called Moral. VIII. Of the Creeds.The Nicene Creed, and that which is commonly called the Apostles' Creed, ought thoroughly to be received and believed: for they may be proved by most certain warrants of Holy Scripture. IX. Of Original or Birth-Sin. Original sin standeth not in the following of Adam, (as the Pelagians do vainly talk;) but it is the fault and corruption of the Nature of every man, that naturally is engendered of the offspring of Adam; whereby man is very far gone from original righteousness, and is of his own nature inclined to evil, so that the flesh lusteth always contrary to the Spirit; and therefore in every person born into this world, it deserveth God's wrath and damnation. And this infection of nature doth remain, yea in them that are regenerated; whereby the lust of the flesh, called in Greek, phronema sarkos, (which some do expound the wisdom, some sensuality, some the affection, some the desire, of the flesh), is not subject to the Law of God. And although there is no condemnation for them that believe and are baptized; yet the Apostle doth confess, that concupiscence and lust hath of itself the nature of sin. X. Of Free-Will. The condition of Man after the fall of Adam is such, that he cannot turn and prepare himself, by his own natural strength and good works, to faith; and calling upon God. Wherefore we have no power to do good works pleasant and acceptable to God, without the grace of God by Christ preventing us, that we may have a good will, and working with us, when we have that good will. XI. Of the Justification of Man. We are accounted righteous before God, only for the merit of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ by Faith, and not for our own works or deservings. Wherefore, that we are justified by Faith only, is a most wholesome Doctrine, and very full of comfort, as more largely is expressed in the Homily of Justification. XII. Of Good Works. Albeit that Good Works, which are the fruits of Faith, and follow after Justification, cannot put away our sins, and endure the severity of God's judgment; yet are they pleasing and acceptable to God in Christ, and do spring out necessarily of a true and lively Faith insomuch that by them a lively Faith may be as evidently known as a tree discerned by the fruit. XIII. Of Works before Justification. Works done before the grace of Christ, and the Inspiration of his Spirit, are not pleasant to God, forasmuch as they spring not of faith in Jesus Christ; neither do they make men meet to receive grace, or (as the School-authors say) deserve grace of congruity: yea rather, for that they are not done as God hath willed and commanded them to be done, we doubt not but they have the nature of sin. XIV. Of Works of Supererogation. Voluntary Works besides, over and above, God's Commandments, which they call Works of Supererogation, cannot be taught without arrogancy and impiety: for by them men do declare, that they do not only render unto God as much as they are bound to do, but that they do more for his sake, than of bounden duty is required: whereas Christ saith plainly When ye have done all that are commanded to you, say, We are unprofitable servants. XV. Of Christ alone without Sin. Christ in the truth of our nature was made like unto us in all things, sin only except, from which he was clearly void, both in his flesh, and in his spirit. He came to be the Lamb without spot, who, by sacrifice of himself once made, should take away the sins of the world; and sin (as Saint John saith) was not in him. But all we the rest, although baptized and born again in Christ, yet offend in many things; and if we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us. XVI. Of Sin after Baptism. Not every deadly sin willingly committed after Baptism is sin against the Holy Ghost, and unpardonable. Wherefore the grant of repentance is not to be denied to such as fall into sin after Baptism. After we have received the Holy Ghost, we may depart from grace, and fall into sin, and by the grace of God we may arise again, and amend our lives. And therefore they are to be condemned, which say, they can no more sin as long as they live here, or deny the place of forgiveness to such as truly repent. XVII. Of Predestination and Election.Predestination to Life is the everlasting purpose of God, whereby (before the foundations of the world were laid) he hath constantly decreed by his counsel secret to us, to deliver from curse and damnation those whom he hath chosen in Christ out of mankind, and to bring them by Christ to everlasting salvation, as vessels made to honour. Wherefore, they which be endued with so excellent a benefit of God, be called according to God's purpose by his Spirit working in due season: they through Grace obey the calling: they be justified freely: they be made sons of God by adoption: they be made like the image of his only-begotten Son Jesus Christ: they walk religiously in good works, and at length, by God's mercy, they attain to everlasting felicity. As the godly consideration of Predestination, and our Election in Christ, is full of sweet, pleasant, and unspeakable comfort to godly persons, and such as feel in themselves the working of the Spirit of Christ, mortifying the works of the flesh, and their earthly members, and drawing up their mind to high and heavenly things, as well because it doth greatly establish and confirm their faith of eternal Salvation to be enjoyed through Christ as because it doth fervently kindle their love towards God: So, for curious and carnal persons, lacking the Spirit of Christ, to have continually before their eyes the sentence of God's Predestination, is a most dangerous downfall, whereby the Devil doth thrust them either into desperation, or into wretchlessness of most unclean living, no less perilous than desperation. Furthermore, we must receive God's promises in such wise, as they be generally set forth to us in Holy Scripture: and, in our doings, that Will of God is to be followed, which we have expressly declared unto us in the Word of God. XVIII. Of obtaining eternal Salvation only by the Name of Christ. They also are to be had accursed that presume to say, That every man shall be saved by the Law or Sect which he professeth, so that he be diligent to frame his life according to that Law, and the light of Nature. For Holy Scripture doth set out unto us only the Name of Jesus Christ, whereby men must be saved. XIX. Of the Church.The visible Church of Christ is a congregation of faithful men, in which the pure Word of God is preached, and the Sacraments be duly ministered according to Christ's ordinance, in all those things that of necessity are requisite to the same. As the Church of Jerusalem, Alexandria, and Antioch, have erred, so also the Church of Rome hath erred, not only in their living and manner of Ceremonies, but also in matters of Faith. XX. Of the Authority of the Church. The Church hath power to decree Rites or Ceremonies, and authority in Controversies of Faith: and yet it is not lawful for the Church to ordain any thing that is contrary to God's Word written, neither may it so expound one place of Scripture, that it be repugnant to another. Wherefore, although the Church be a witness and a keeper of Holy Writ, yet, as it ought not to decree any thing against the same, so besides the same ought it not to enforce any thing to be believed for necessity of Salvation. XXI. Of the Authority of General Councils. General Councils may not be gathered together without the commandment and will of Princes. And when they be gathered together, (forasmuch as they be an assembly of men, whereof all be not governed with the Spirit and Word of God,) they may err, and sometimes have erred, even in things pertaining unto God. Wherefore things ordained by them as necessary to salvation have neither strength nor authority, unless it may be declared that they be taken out of holy Scripture. XXII. Of Purgatory. The Romish Doctrine concerning Purgatory, Pardons, Worshipping and Adoration, as well of Images as of Relics, and also Invocation of Saints, is a fond thing, vainly invented, and grounded upon no warranty of Scripture, but rather repugnant to the Word of God. XXIII. Of Ministering in the Congregation. It is not lawful for any man to take upon him the office of public preaching, or ministering the Sacraments in the Congregation, before he be lawfully called, and sent to execute the same. And those we ought to judge lawfully called and sent, which be chosen and called to this work by men who have public authority given unto them in the Congregation, to call and send Ministers into the Lord's vineyard. XXIV. Of Speaking in the Congregation in such a Tongue as the people understandeth. It is a thing plainly repugnant to the Word of God, and the custom of the Primitive Church to have public Prayer in the Church, or to minister the Sacraments, in a tongue not understanded of the people. XXV. Of the Sacraments. Sacraments ordained of Christ be not only badges or tokens of Christian men's profession, but rather they be certain sure witnesses, and effectual signs of grace, and God's good will towards us, by the which he doth work invisibly in us, and doth not only quicken, but also strengthen and confirm our Faith in him. There are two Sacraments ordained of Christ our Lord in the Gospel, that is to say, Baptism, and the Supper of the Lord. Those five commonly called Sacraments, that is to say, Confirmation, Penance, Orders, Matrimony, and Extreme Unction, are not to be counted for Sacraments of the Gospel, being such as have grown partly of the corrupt following of the Apostles, partly are states of life allowed in the Scriptures, but yet have not like nature of Sacraments with Baptism, and the Lord's Supper, for that they have not any visible sign or ceremony ordained of God. The Sacraments were not ordained of Christ to be gazed upon, or to be carried about, but that we should duly use them. And in such only as worthily receive the same, they have a wholesome effect or operation: but they that receive them unworthily, purchase to themselves damnation, as Saint Paul saith. XXVI. Of the Unworthiness of the Ministers, which hinders not the effect of the Sacraments. Although in the visible Church the evil be ever mingled with the good, and sometimes the evil have chief authority in the Ministration of the Word and Sacraments, yet forasmuch as they do not the same in their own name, but in Christ's, and do minister by his commission and authority, we may use their Ministry, both in hearing the Word of God, and in receiving the Sacraments. Neither is the effect of Christ's ordinance taken away by their wickedness, nor the grace of God's gifts diminished from such as by faith, and rightly, do receive the Sacraments ministered unto them; which be effectual, because of Christ's institution and promise, although they be ministered by evil men. Nevertheless, it appertaineth to the discipline of the Church, that inquiry be made of evil Ministers, and that they be accused by those that have knowledge of their offences; and finally, being found guilty, by just judgment be deposed. XXVII. Of Baptism. Baptism is not only a sign of profession, and mark of difference, whereby Christian men are discerned from others that be not christened, but it is also a sign of Regeneration or New-Birth, whereby, as by an instrument, they that receive Baptism rightly are grafted into the Church; the promises of the forgiveness of sin, and of our adoption to be the sons of God by the Holy Ghost, are visibly signed and sealed, Faith is confirmed, and Grace increased by virtue of prayer unto God. The Baptism of young Children is in any wise to be retained in the Church, as most agreeable with the institution of Christ. XXVIII. Of the Lord's Supper. The Supper of the Lord is not only a sign of the love that Christians ought to have among themselves one to another, but rather it is a Sacrament of our Redemption by Christ's death: insomuch that to such as rightly, worthily, and with faith, receive the same, the Bread which we break is a partaking of the Body of Christ; and likewise the Cup of Blessing is a partaking of the Blood of Christ. Transubstantiation (or the change of the substance of Bread and Wine) in the Supper of the Lord, cannot be proved by Holy Writ; but is repugnant to the plain words of Scripture, overthroweth the nature of a Sacrament, and hath given occasion to many superstitions. The Body of Christ is given, taken, and eaten, in the Supper, only after an heavenly and spiritual manner. And the mean whereby the Body of Christ is received and eaten in the Supper, is Faith. The Sacrament of the Lord's Supper was not by Christ's ordinance reserved, carried about, lifted up, or worshipped. XXIX. Of the Wicked, which eat not the Body of Christ in the use of the Lord's Supper. The Wicked, and such as be void of a lively faith, although they do carnally and visibly press with their teeth (as Saint Augustine saith) the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ; yet in no wise are they partakers of Christ: but rather, to their condemnation, do eat and drink the sign or Sacrament of so great a thing. XXX. Of both Kinds. The Cup of the Lord is not to be denied to the Lay-people: for both the parts of the Lord's Sacrament, by Christ's ordinance and commandment, ought to be ministered to all Christian men alike. XXXI. Of the one Oblation of Christ finished upon the Cross. The Offering of Christ once made is that perfect redemption, propitiation, and satisfaction, for all the sins of the whole world, both original and actual; and there is none other satisfaction for sin, but that alone. Wherefore the sacrifices of Masses, in the which it was commonly said, that the Priest did offer Christ for the quick and the dead, to have remission of pain or guilt, were blasphemous fables, and dangerous deceits. XXXII. Of the Marriage of Priests. Bishops, Priests, and Deacons, are not commanded by God's Law, either to vow the estate of single life, or to abstain from marriage: therefore it is lawful for them, as for all other Christian men, to marry at their own discretion, as they shall judge the same to serve better to godliness. XXXIII. Of excommunicate Persons, how they are to be avoided. That person which by open denunciation of the Church is rightly cut off from the unity of the Church, and excommunicated, ought to be taken of the whole multitude of the faithful, as an Heathen and Publican, until he be openly reconciled by penance, and received into the Church by a Judge that hath authority thereunto. XXXIV. Of the Traditions of the Church.It is not necessary that Traditions and Ceremonies be in all places one, or utterly like; for at all times they have been divers, and may be changed according to the diversity of countries, times, and men's manners, so that nothing be ordained against God's Word. Whosoever, through his private judgment, willingly and purposely, doth openly break the Traditions and Ceremonies of the Church, which be not repugnant to the Word of God, and be ordained and approved by common authority, ought to be rebuked openly, (that others may fear to do the like,) as he that offendeth against the common order of the Church, and hurteth the authority of the Magistrate, and woundeth the consciences of the weak brethren. Every particular or national Church hath authority to ordain, change, and abolish, Ceremonies or Rites of the Church ordained only by man's authority, so that all things be done to edifying. XXXV. Of the Homilies. The Second Book of Homilies, the several titles whereof we have joined under this Article, doth contain a godly and wholesome Doctrine, and necessary for these times, as doth the former Book of Homilies, which were set forth in the time of Edward the Sixth; and therefore we judge them to be read in Churches by the Ministers, diligently and distinctly, that they may he understanded of the people. Of the Names of the Homilies. : 1 Of the right Use of the Church. : 2 Against Peril of Idolatry. : 3 Of repairing and keeping clean of Churches. : 4 Of good Works: first of Fasting. : 5 Against Gluttony and Drunkenness. : 6 Against Excess of Apparel. : 7 Of Prayer. : 8 Of the Place and Time of Prayer. : 9 That Common Prayers and Sacraments ought to be ministered in a known tongue. : 10 Of the reverend Estimation of God's Word. : 11 Of Alms-doing. : 12 Of the Nativity of Christ. : 13 Of the Passion of Christ. : 14 Of the Resurrection of Christ. : 15 Of the worthy receiving of the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ. : 16 Of the Gifts of the Holy Ghost. : 17 For the Rogation-days. : 18 Of the State of Matrimony. : 19 Of Repentance. : 20 Against Idleness. : 21 Against Rebellion. XXXVI. Of Consecration of Bishops and Ministers. The Book of Consecration of Archbishops and Bishops and ordering of Priests and Deacons, lately set forth in the time of Edward the Sixth and confirmed at the same time by authority of Parliament, doth contain all things necessary to such consecration and ordering; neither hath it anything that of itself is superstitious or ungodly. And therefore whosoever are consecrate or ordered according to the rites of that book, since the second year of King Edward unto this time, or hereafter shall be consecrated or ordered according to the same rites, we decree all such to be rightly, orderly, and lawfully consecrated or ordered. XXXVII. Of the Power of the Civil Magistrates. The King's Majesty hath the chief power in this Realm of England, and other his Dominions, unto whom the chief Government of all Estates of this Realm, whether they be Ecclesiastical or Civil, in all causes doth appertain, and is not, nor ought to be, subject to any foreign Jurisdiction. Where we attribute to the King's Majesty the chief government, by which Titles we understand the minds of some slanderous folks to be offended; we give not our Princes the ministering either of God's Word, or of the Sacraments, the which thing the Injunctions also lately set forth by Elizabeth our Queen do most plainly testify; but that only prerogative, which we see to have been given always to all godly Princes in holy Scriptures by God himself; that is, that they should rule all estates and degrees committed to their charge by God, whether they be Ecclesiastical or Temporal, and restrain with the civil sword the stubborn and evil-doers. The Bishop of Rome hath no jurisdiction in this Realm of England. The Laws of the Realm may punish Christian men with death, for heinous and grievous offences. It is lawful for Christian men, at the commandment of the Magistrate, to wear weapons, and serve in the wars. XXXVIII. Of Christian Men's Goods, which are not common. The Riches and Goods of Christians are not common, as touching the right, title, and possession of the same; as certain Anabaptists do falsely boast. Notwithstanding, every man ought, of such things as he possesseth, liberally to give alms to the poor, according to his ability. XXXIX. Of a Christian Man's Oath.As we confess that vain and rash Swearing is forbidden Christian men by our Lord Jesus Christ, and James his Apostle, so we judge, that Christian Religion doth not prohibit, but that a man may swear when the Magistrate requireth, in a cause of faith and charity, so it be done according to the Prophet's teaching in justice, judgment, and truth.
What are a few words that have ere in it?
abampere abamperes accoutered adhere adhered adherence adherences adherend adherends adherent adherently adherents adherer adherers adheres administered adulterer adulterers adulteress adulteresses aerenchyma aerenchymas aerenchymata afferent afferently afferents aftereffect aftereffects altered alterer alterers ampere amperes angered answered answerer answerers antimere antimeres antlered anywhere anywheres aphaereses aphaeresis aphaeretic aphereses apheresis ashlered asthenosphere asthenospheres atmosphere atmosphered atmospheres attempered austere austerely austereness austerenesses austerer austerest backscattered bacteremia bacteremias bacteremic badgered banistered bannered banneret bannerets bannerette bannerettes bantered banterer banterers barbered bartered barterer barterers bathysphere bathyspheres battered bayadere bayaderes beavered bediapered befingered beflowered beleaguered belligerence belligerences belligerencies belligerency belligerent belligerently belligerents belvedere belvederes bereave bereaved bereavement bereavements bereaver bereavers bereaves bereaving bereft beret berets beretta berettas bergere bergeres beshivered bespattered betattered bettered bewhiskered bewildered bewilderedly bewilderedness bewilderednesses bickered bickerer bickerers bioengineered biosphere biospheres bistered bittered bitterer bitterest blabbered blastomere blastomeres blathered blatherer blatherers blattered blethered blinkered blistered blithered blubbered blundered blunderer blunderers blustered blusterer blusterers bolstered bolsterer bolsterers bordereau bordereaux bordered borderer borderers bothered bouldered boutonniere boutonnieres bowered brassiere brassieres broidered brokered brothered buccaneered bucklered buckminsterfullerene buckminsterfullerenes buffered buggered bumpered bunkered butchered buttered butterfingered calendered calenderer calenderers calipered callipered cambered cankered cantered cantilevered capered caperer caperers carabiniere careered careerer careerers carpentered cashiered cashmere cashmeres casimere casimeres cassimere cassimeres catercornered catered caterer caterers cateress cateresses caulifloweret cauliflowerets cavaliered centered centeredness centerednesses centromere centromeres cere cereal cereals cerebella cerebellar cerebellum cerebellums cerebra cerebral cerebrally cerebrals cerebrate cerebrated cerebrates cerebrating cerebration cerebrations cerebric cerebroside cerebrosides cerebrospinal cerebrovascular cerebrum cerebrums cerecloth cerecloths cered cerement cerements ceremonial ceremonialism ceremonialisms ceremonialist ceremonialists ceremonially ceremonials ceremonies ceremonious ceremoniously ceremoniousness ceremoniousnesses ceremony ceres cereus cereuses chaffered chafferer chafferers chambered chamfered chandeliered chanterelle chanterelles chaptered charactered chartered charterer charterers chattered chatterer chatterers checkered cheered cheerer cheerers chequered chimere chimeres chippered chittered choppered chowdered chromomere chromomeres chromosphere chromospheres chuntered churrigueresque cindered cinereous ciphered circumference circumferences circumferential clabbered clambered clamberer clamberers clattered clatterer clatterers clavered clerestories clerestory cleverer cleverest clinkered clobbered cloistered clustered cluttered cobelligerent cobelligerents cockered cockerel cockerels codiscovered codiscoverer codiscoverers coerect coerected coerecting coerects coffered cohere cohered coherence coherences coherencies coherency coherent coherently coherer coherers coheres coinhere coinhered coinheres commandeered compeered compere compered comperes computerese computereses concentered condottiere conferee conferees conference conferences conferencing conferencings conferential confrere confreres conquered considered consigliere coopered copartnered coppered cornered corsetiere corsetieres coshered cottered countered countereducational countereffort counterefforts counterespionage counterespionages counterevidence counterevidences counterexample counterexamples counterordered countertransference countertransferences couturiere couturieres covered coverer coverers cowered craniocerebral cratered cumbered cumberer cumberers cylindered cyphered cytodifferentiation cytodifferentiations dackered daggered daikered dandered dangered dapperer dapperest daundered decentered decerebrate decerebrated decerebrates decerebrating decerebration decerebrations deciphered decipherer decipherers dedifferentiate dedifferentiated dedifferentiates dedifferentiating dedifferentiation dedifferentiations deference deferences deferent deferential deferentially deferents deflowered deflowerer deflowerers delivered deliverer deliverers delustered demergered dere derealization derealizations deregulate deregulated deregulates deregulating deregulation deregulations derelict dereliction derelictions derelicts derepress derepressed derepresses derepressing derepression derepressions derriere derrieres desilvered dewatered dewaterer dewaterers diaereses diaeresis diaeretic diapered diastereoisomer diastereoisomeric diastereoisomerism diastereoisomerisms diastereoisomers diastereomer diastereomeric diastereomers dickered diereses dieresis dieretic differed difference differenced differences differencing different differentia differentiabilities differentiability differentiable differentiae differential differentially differentials differentiate differentiated differentiates differentiating differentiation differentiations differently differentness differentnesses discovered discoverer discoverers disencumbered disinterest disinterested disinterestedly disinterestedness disinterestednesses disinteresting disinterests dismembered disordered disorderedly disorderedness disorderednesses disremembered dissevered distempered dithered ditherer ditherers doddered dodderer dodderers doggerel doggerels domineered donnered dosseret dosserets dotterel dotterels dowered dumbfoundered eagerer eagerest ecosphere ecospheres ectomere ectomeres efferent efferently efferents eglatere eglateres electioneered electioneerer electioneerers elsewhere embittered embordered embowered embroidered embroiderer embroiderers empowered enciphered encipherer encipherers encountered encumbered endangered endarterectomies endarterectomy enfettered enfevered engendered engineered enregistered ensphere ensphered enspheres entered enterer enterers epimere epimeres ere erect erectable erected erecter erecters erectile erectilities erectility erecting erection erections erective erectly erectness erectnesses erector erectors erects erelong eremite eremites eremitic eremitical eremitism eremitisms eremuri eremurus erenow erepsin erepsins erethic erethism erethisms erewhile erewhiles espaliered etagere etageres ethereal etherealities ethereality etherealization etherealizations etherealize etherealized etherealizes etherealizing ethereally etherealness etherealnesses everywhere exosphere exospheres faltered falterer falterers farmerette farmerettes fathered feathered featheredge featheredged featheredges featheredging fellmongered fendered fere feres feretories feretory festered fettered fetterer fetterers fevered fibered filibustered filibusterer filibusterers filtered filterer filterers fingered fingerer fingerers flattered flatterer flatterers fleered flichtered flickered flittered floundered flowered flowerer flowerers floweret flowerets flowerette flowerettes flustered flusteredly fluttered flutterer flutterers foddered foregathered forereach forereached forereaches forereaching forgathered fostered fosterer fosterers foundered fourragere fourrageres frere freres frittered fritterer fritterers fruiterer fruiterers fullered fullerene fullerenes funereal funereally furthered furtherer furtherers galere galeres gandered garnered gartered gathered gatherer gatherers gauffered gendered gerent gerents gerenuk gerenuks gerrymandered gettered gibbered gibberellin gibberellins gingered glandered glasspapered glimmered glistered glittered glowered godfathered goffered gomerel gomerels grandfathered gruyere gruyeres guttered haeredes haeres haltere haltered halteres hammered hammerer hammerers hampered hamperer hamperers hankered hankerer hankerers harbingered havered haverel haverels headquartered helicoptered hemisphere hemispheres here hereabout hereabouts hereafter hereafters hereat hereaway hereaways hereby heredes hereditament hereditaments hereditarian hereditarians hereditarily hereditary heredities heredity herein hereinabove hereinafter hereinbefore hereinbelow hereinto hereof hereon heres heresiarch heresiarchs heresies heresy heretic heretical heretically heretics hereto heretofore heretrices heretrix heretrixes hereunder hereunto hereupon herewith hexerei hexereis hindered hinderer hinderers hollered holstered homered hovered hoverer hoverers huckstered hungered hunkered hydrosere hydroseres hydrosphere hydrospheres hyperefficient hyperemia hyperemias hyperemic hyperemotional hyperemotionalities hyperemotionality hyperendemic hyperenergetic hyperesthesia hyperesthesias hyperesthetic hypereutectic hypereutectoid hyperexcitabilities hyperexcitability hyperexcitable hyperexcited hyperexcitement hyperexcitements hyperexcretion hyperexcretions hyperextend hyperextended hyperextending hyperextends hyperextension hyperextensions hysterectomies hysterectomized hysterectomy hystereses hysteresis hysteretic imbittered imbowered impowered incoherence incoherences incoherent incoherently incumbered indifference indifferences indifferencies indifferency indifferent indifferentism indifferentisms indifferentist indifferentists indifferently inference inferences inferential inferentially ingathered inhere inhered inherence inherences inherent inherently inheres insincere insincerely insphere insphered inspheres interelectrode interelectrodes interelectron interelectronic interepidemic interest interested interestedly interesting interestingly interestingness interestingnesses interests interethnic interfere interfered interference interferences interferential interferer interferers interferes interlayered intracerebral intracerebrally ionosphere ionospheres irreverence irreverences irreverent irreverently isoproterenol isoproterenols isothere isotheres jabbered jabberer jabberers jackhammered jardiniere jardinieres jeered jeerer jeerers jereed jereeds jeremiad jeremiads jiggered jittered juddered kashered kedgeree kedgerees kerseymere kerseymeres kippered kipperer kipperers knackered koshered laagered lackered lacquered lacquerer lacquerers laddered lagered lanneret lannerets lappered lathered latherer latherers laundered launderer launderers launderette launderettes lavaliere lavalieres lavalliere lavallieres laveered lavendered lawyered layered leaguered leathered leatherette leatherettes lechered leered leistered lettered letterer letterers levered leveret leverets lightered limbered limberer limberest lingered lingerer lingerers lippered lithosphere lithospheres littered litterer litterers lobstered loitered loiterer loiterers loppered louvered lowered lumbered lumberer lumberers lustered mackerel mackerels macromere macromeres magnetosphere magnetospheres makereadies makeready maladministered malingered malingerer malingerers mammered manageress manageresses maneuvered maneuverer maneuverers mannered mastered mattered maundered maunderer maunderers meandered membered mere merely merengue merengues merer meres merest meretricious meretriciously meretriciousness meretriciousnesses mesomere mesomeres mesosphere mesospheres metamere metameres metered meuniere mezereon mezereons mezereum mezereums microampere microamperes micromere micromeres microsphere microspheres milliampere milliamperes minaudiere minaudieres ministered misaltered misentered miserere misereres misnomered misordered misreference misreferences misregistered misremembered misrendered missteered mitered miterer miterers moldered mongered mothered mouldered mufflered multichambered multilayered multitiered multitowered murdered murderee murderees murderer murderers murderess murderesses murthered mustered mutineered muttered mutterer mutterers nattered nereid nereides nereids nereis nereises neutered newspapered nickered niffered nonbelligerencies nonbelligerency nonbelligerent nonbelligerents noncoherent nonconference nonconferences nonhereditary noninterest noninterests noninterference noninterferences nonpreferential noosphere noospheres nowhere nowheres numbered numberer numberers ochered offered offerer offerers officered oosphere oospheres operetta operettas operettist operettists ordered orderer orderers otherwhere outcapered outdelivered outglittered outhomered outmaneuvered outnumbered outpowered outsteered outtowered overdifferentiation overdifferentiations overeager overeagerness overeagernesses overearnest overeasy overeat overeaten overeater overeaters overeating overeats overed overedit overedited overediting overedits overeducate overeducated overeducates overeducating overeducation overeducations overelaborate overelaborated overelaborates overelaborating overelaboration overelaborations overembellish overembellished overembellishes overembellishing overembellishment overembellishments overemote overemoted overemotes overemoting overemotional overemphases overemphasis overemphasize overemphasized overemphasizes overemphasizing overemphatic overenamored overencourage overencouraged overencourages overencouraging overenergetic overengineer overengineered overengineering overengineers overenrolled overentertained overenthusiasm overenthusiasms overenthusiastic overenthusiastically overequipped overestimate overestimated overestimates overestimating overestimation overestimations overevaluation overevaluations overexaggerate overexaggerated overexaggerates overexaggerating overexaggeration overexaggerations overexcite overexcited overexcites overexciting overexercise overexercised overexercises overexercising overexert overexerted overexerting overexertion overexertions overexerts overexpand overexpanded overexpanding overexpands overexpansion overexpansions overexpectation overexpectations overexplain overexplained overexplaining overexplains overexplicit overexploit overexploitation overexploitations overexploited overexploiting overexploits overexpose overexposed overexposes overexposing overexposure overexposures overextend overextended overextending overextends overextension overextensions overextraction overextractions overextrapolation overextrapolations overextravagant overexuberant overmannered overmastered overpowered overwatered overwintered oystered oysterer oysterers ozonosphere ozonospheres palavered paltered palterer palterers pampered pamperer pamperers pamphleteered pandered panderer panderers papered paperer paperers partnered pattered patterer patterers paupered peered peeress peeresses peltered peppered pepperer pepperers perea peregrin peregrinate peregrinated peregrinates peregrinating peregrination peregrinations peregrine peregrines peregrins pereia pereion pereiopod pereiopods peremptorily peremptoriness peremptorinesses peremptory perennate perennated perennates perennating perennation perennations perennial perennially perennials pereon pereopod pereopods perestroika perestroikas persevere persevered perseveres pestered pesterer pesterers petered pewterer pewterers philandered philanderer philanderers philtered photosphere photospheres pickeered pickerel pickerels pickerelweed pickerelweeds pilfered pilferer pilferers pioneered plaistered planisphere planispheres plasmaphereses plasmapheresis plastered plasterer plasterers plateresque plundered plunderer plunderers podomere podomeres pondered ponderer ponderers portered portiere portieres pothered pottered potterer potterers poulterer poulterers powdered powderer powderers powered preerect preerected preerecting preerects preference preferences preferential preferentially premiere premiered premieres prenumbered preordered prerecession prerecord prerecorded prerecording prerecords preregister preregistered preregistering preregisters preregistration preregistrations prerehearsal prerelease prereleases prerenal prerequire prerequired prerequires prerequiring prerequisite prerequisites preretirement preretirements prereturn prereview prerevisionist prerevisionists prerevolution prerevolutionary prisere priseres privateered proffered profiteered properer properest prospered puckered puckerer puckerers puttered putterer putterers quaere quaeres quartered quavered quaverer quaverers queered queerer queerest quivered quiverer quiverers racketeered raftered rapiered realtered rechartered reconnoitered reconquered reconsidered recovered recoverer recoverers redelivered rediscovered reembroidered reencountered reengineered reentered reerect reerected reerecting reerects referee refereed refereeing referees reference referenced references referencing referenda referendum referendums referent referential referentialities referentiality referentially referents refiltered reflowered regathered registered rehammered rejiggered relacquered relettered remaindered remastered remembered rememberer rememberers rencountered rendered renderer renderers renumbered reoffered reordered repapered replastered repowered reread rereading rereadings rereads rerecord rerecorded rerecording rerecords reredos reredoses reregister reregistered reregistering reregisters reregistration reregistrations reregulate reregulated reregulates reregulating reregulation reregulations rerelease rereleased rereleases rereleasing reremice reremind rereminded rereminding rereminds reremouse rerepeat rerepeated rerepeating rerepeats rereview rereviewed rereviewing rereviews rereward rerewards resilvered resoldered retempered reupholstered reuttered revere revered reverence reverenced reverencer reverencers reverences reverencing reverend reverends reverent reverential reverentially reverently reverer reverers reveres rhabdomere rhabdomeres rhizosphere rhizospheres riviere rivieres roistered roisterer roisterers roystered rubbered sabered saggered sandpapered sarcomere sarcomeres sauntered saunterer saunterers scampered scarpered scattered scatterer scatterers sceptered schliere schlieren schmeered schwarmerei schwarmereis sclereid sclereids sclerenchyma sclerenchymas sclerenchymata sclerenchymatous scouthered scowdered scunnered scuppered scuttered seeress seeresses semierect sepulchered sequestered sere sered serein sereins serenade serenaded serenader serenaders serenades serenading serenata serenatas serenate serendipities serendipitous serendipitously serendipity serene serenely sereneness serenenesses serener serenes serenest serenities serenity serer seres serest severe severed severely severeness severenesses severer severest sewered shattered sheered sheerer sheerest sheltered shelterer shelterers shereef shereefs shimmered shivered shiverer shiverers shouldered showered showerer showerers shuddered shuttered sidereal silvered silverer silverers simmered simpered simperer simperers sincere sincerely sincereness sincerenesses sincerer sincerest sintered sistered skeltered skewered skippered skittered slabbered slandered slanderer slanderers slathered slaughtered slaughterer slaughterers slavered slaverer slaverers sledgehammered slenderer slenderest slippered slithered slivered sliverer sliverers slobbered slobberer slobberers sloganeered slubbered slumbered slumberer slumberers smattered smatterer smatterers smithereens smoldered smothered smouldered sneakered sneered sneerer sneerers snickered snickerer snickerers sniggered sniggerer sniggerers snookered sobered soberer soberest soldered solderer solderers soldiered soleret solerets solleret sollerets somewhere somewheres sorcerer sorcerers sorceress sorceresses sovereign sovereignly sovereigns sovereignties sovereignty spattered speered sphere sphered spheres spiered spinneret spinnerets spinnerette spinnerettes splattered splintered spluttered splutterer splutterers sprinklered sputtered sputterer sputterers squandered squanderer squanderers squattered staggered staggerer staggerers stammered stammerer stammerers steamered steamrollered steered steerer steerers stere stereo stereochemical stereochemistries stereochemistry stereoed stereogram stereograms stereograph stereographed stereographic stereographies stereographing stereographs stereography stereoing stereoisomer stereoisomeric stereoisomerism stereoisomerisms stereoisomers stereological stereologically stereologies stereology stereomicroscope stereomicroscopes stereomicroscopic stereomicroscopically stereophonic stereophonically stereophonies stereophony stereophotographic stereophotographies stereophotography stereopses stereopsides stereopsis stereopticon stereopticons stereoregular stereoregularities stereoregularity stereos stereoscope stereoscopes stereoscopic stereoscopically stereoscopies stereoscopy stereospecific stereospecifically stereospecificities stereospecificity stereotactic stereotaxic stereotaxically stereotype stereotyped stereotyper stereotypers stereotypes stereotypic stereotypical stereotypically stereotypies stereotyping stereotypy steres stoppered strangered stratosphere stratospheres stuttered stutterer stutterers suberect subsere subseres suckered suffered sufferer sufferers summered sundered sunderer sunderers supercalendered supered supereffective superefficiencies superefficiency superefficient superego superegoist superegoists superegos superelevate superelevated superelevates superelevating superelevation superelevations superelite superelites supereminence supereminences supereminent supereminently superencipher superenciphered superenciphering superenciphers supererogation supererogations supererogatory superette superettes superexpensive superexpress superexpresses superpowered surrendered suspendered swaggered swaggerer swaggerers sweltered swimmeret swimmerets swithered synaereses synaeresis synereses syneresis syphered tabered tafferel tafferels tampered tamperer tamperers tapered taperer taperers tattered teetered teleconference teleconferenced teleconferences teleconferencing teleconferencings telemetered telfered telomere telomeres telphered tempered temperer temperers tendered tenderer tenderers tenderest tentered terebene terebenes terebic terebinth terebinths teredines teredo teredos terefah terephthalate terephthalates terete tethered there thereabout thereabouts thereafter thereat thereby therefor therefore therefrom therein thereinafter thereinto theremin theremins thereof thereon theres thereto theretofore thereunder thereunto thereupon therewith therewithal thermosphere thermospheres thundered thunderer thunderers tiered tigereye tigereyes tillered timbered tinkered tinkerer tinkerers tittered titterer titterers tochered torchere torcheres tottered totterer totterers towered trailered transferee transferees transference transferences transferential transgendered tricornered triggered troposphere tropospheres trouvere trouveres tuckered turnverein turnvereins tutoyered tuyere tuyeres twittered ulcered umbered unaltered unanswered unbarbered unbelligerent unbuffered unbuttered unceremonious unceremoniously unceremoniousness unceremoniousnesses unchartered uncluttered unconquered unconsidered uncovered undeciphered undelivered undereat undereaten undereating undereats undereducated underemphases underemphasis underemphasize underemphasized underemphasizes underemphasizing underemployed underemployment underemployments underestimate underestimated underestimates underestimating underestimation underestimations underexpose underexposed underexposes underexposing underexposure underexposures underpowered understeered undifferentiated undiscovered unembittered unencumbered unfathered unfettered unfiltered unhampered unhindered uninterest uninterested uninteresting uninterests unlaundered unlettered unlimbered unmannered unmanneredly unmitered unnumbered unordered unpuckered unrecovered unregistered unremembered unsoldered unsphere unsphered unspheres unstoppered untempered untethered unweathered upgathered upholstered upholsterer upholsterers ushered usherette usherettes uttered utterer utterers veered velveret velverets veneered veneerer veneerers venereal verderer verderers verecund vicegerencies vicegerency vicegerent vicegerents viceregal viceregally vicereine vicereines videoconference videoconferences videoconferencing videoconferencings vivandiere vivandieres volunteered vouchered wafered wagered wagerer wagerers wallpapered wandered wanderer wanderers watered waterer waterers wavered waverer waverers weathered weltered were weregild weregilds werewolf werewolves westered where whereabout whereabouts whereas whereases whereat whereby wherefore wherefores wherefrom wherein whereinto whereof whereon wheres wheresoever wherethrough whereto whereunto whereupon wherever wherewith wherewithal wherewithals whickered whimpered whiskered whispered whisperer whisperers wildered wintered winterer winterers withered witherer witherers wondered wonderer wonderers woolgatherer woolgatherers wuthered xerosere xeroseres yabbered yammered yammerer yammerers yattered zippered
What are words with the letters ere in them?
4-letter wordscere, dere, fere, here, mere, sere, were5-letter wordsberet, cered, ceres, erect, feres, frere, heres, merer, meres, perea, sered, serer, seres, stere, there, where6-letter wordsadhere, ampere, bereft, berets, cereal, cereus, cohere, erects, erenow, freres, galere, gerent, haeres, hereat, hereby, herein, hereof, hereon, heresy, hereto, inhere, jeered, jeerer, jereed, leered, merely, merest, nereid, nereis, overed, peered, pereia, pereon, quaere, reread, revere, serein, serene, serest, severe, sphere, stereo, steres, teredo, terete, theres, tiered, tuyere, veered, wheres7-letter wordsadhered, adherer, adheres, altered, alterer, amperes, angered, austere, bereave, beretta, bergere, bowered, capered, caperer, catered, caterer, cereals, cerebra, cheered, cheerer, chimere, coerect, cohered, coherer, coheres, compere, covered, coverer, cowered, dowered, eagerer, entered, enterer, epimere, erected, erecter, erectly, erector, erelong, eremite, eremuri, erepsin, erethic, etagere, fevered, fibered, fleered, galeres, gerents, gerenuk, gomerel, gruyere, haltere, havered, haverel, heredes, heretic, hexerei, homered, hovered, hoverer, inhered, inheres, jeerers, jereeds, lagered, layered, levered, leveret, lowered, metered, mitered, miterer, nereids, nowhere, ochered, offered, offerer, ordered, orderer, overeat, papered, paperer, peeress, pereion, petered, powered, prisere, quaeres, queered, queerer, reerect, referee, rereads, reredos, revered, reverer, reveres, riviere, sabered, seeress, sereins, serener, serenes, severed, severer, sewered, sheered, sheerer, shereef, sincere, sneered, sneerer, sobered, soberer, soleret, speered, sphered, spheres, spiered, steered, steerer, stereos, subsere, supered, tabered, tapered, taperer, terebic, teredos, terefah, thereat, thereby, therein, thereof, thereon, thereto, towered, tuyeres, ulcered, umbered, ushered, uttered, utterer, wafered, wagered, wagerer, watered, waterer, wavered, waverer, whereas, whereat, whereby, wherein, whereof, whereon, whereto8-letter wordsabampere, adherend, adherent, adherers, afferent, alterers, answered, answerer, antimere, antlered, anywhere, ashlered, austerer, badgered, banneret, bantered, banterer, barbered, bartered, barterer, battered, bayadere, beavered, bereaved, bereaver, bereaves, berettas, bergeres, bettered, bickered, bickerer, bistered, bittered, bitterer, bordered, borderer, bothered, brokered, buffered, buggered, bumpered, bunkered, buttered, cambered, cankered, cantered, caperers, careered, careerer, cashmere, casimere, caterers, cateress, centered, cerebral, cerebric, cerebrum, cerement, ceremony, cereuses, cheerers, chimeres, cindered, ciphered, clavered, cleverer, cockered, cockerel, coerects, coffered, coherent, coherers, coinhere, compered, comperes, conferee, confrere, coopered, coppered, cornered, coshered, coverers, cratered, cumbered, cumberer, cyphered, dackered, daggered, daikered, dandered, dangered, dapperer, deferent, derelict, derriere, diapered, dickered, diereses, dieresis, dieretic, differed, dithered, ditherer, doddered, dodderer, doggerel, donnered, dosseret, dotterel, eagerest, ectomere, efferent, eglatere, ensphere, enterers, epimeres, erecters, erectile, erecting, erection, erective, erectors, eremites, eremitic, eremurus, erepsins, erethism, erewhile, etageres, ethereal, faltered, falterer, fathered, fendered, feretory, festered, fettered, fetterer, filtered, filterer, fingered, fingerer, flowered, flowerer, floweret, foddered, fostered, fosterer, fullered, funereal, gandered, garnered, gartered, gathered, gatherer, gendered, gerenuks, gettered, gibbered, gingered, glowered, goffered, gomerels, gruyeres, guttered, haeredes, haltered, halteres, hammered, hammerer, hampered, hamperer, hankered, hankerer, haverels, hereaway, heredity, hereinto, heresies, heretics, heretrix, hereunto, hereupon, herewith, hexereis, hindered, hinderer, hollered, hoverers, hungered, hunkered, inherent, insphere, interest, isothere, jabbered, jabberer, jeremiad, jiggered, jittered, juddered, kashered, kedgeree, kippered, kipperer, koshered, laagered, lackered, laddered, lanneret, lappered, lathered, latherer, laveered, lawyered, lechered, lettered, letterer, leverets, limbered, limberer, lingered, lingerer, lippered, littered, litterer, loitered, loiterer, loppered, louvered, lumbered, lumberer, lustered, mackerel, mammered, mannered, mastered, mattered, membered, merengue, mesomere, metamere, meuniere, mezereon, mezereum, miserere, miterers, moldered, mongered, mothered, murdered, murderee, murderer, mustered, muttered, mutterer, nattered, nereides, neutered, nickered, niffered, nowheres, numbered, numberer, offerers, oosphere, operetta, orderers, overeasy, overeats, overedit, oystered, oysterer, paltered, palterer, pampered, pamperer, pandered, panderer, paperers, pattered, patterer, paupered, peltered, peppered, pepperer, peregrin, pereopod, pestered, pesterer, pewterer, pickerel, pilfered, pilferer, podomere, pondered, ponderer, portiere, pothered, pottered, potterer, powdered, powderer, preerect, premiere, prerenal, priseres, properer, puckered, puckerer, puttered, putterer, quavered, quaverer, queerest, quivered, quiverer, raftered, rapiered, reerects, refereed, referees, referent, rendered, renderer, rerecord, reremice, reremind, rerepeat, rereview, rereward, reverend, reverent, reverers, rivieres, rubbered, saggered, schliere, sclereid, serenade, serenata, serenate, serenely, serenest, serenity, severely, severest, sheerest, shereefs, shivered, shiverer, showered, sidereal, silvered, silverer, simmered, simpered, simperer, sincerer, sintered, sistered, skewered, slavered, slaverer, slivered, sliverer, sneerers, soberest, soldered, solderer, solerets, solleret, sorcerer, steerers, stereoed, suberect, subseres, suckered, suffered, sufferer, summered, sundered, sunderer, superego, syphered, tafferel, tampered, tamperer, taperers, tattered, teetered, telfered, telomere, tempered, temperer, tendered, tenderer, tentered, terebene, tethered, therefor, theremin, tigereye, tillered, timbered, tinkered, tinkerer, tittered, titterer, tochered, torchere, tottered, totterer, trouvere, tuckered, undereat, unsphere, utterers, velveret, veneered, veneerer, venereal, verderer, verecund, wagerers, wandered, wanderer, waterers, waverers, weltered, weregild, werewolf, westered, wherever, wildered, wintered, winterer, withered, witherer, wondered, wonderer, xerosere, yabbered, yammered, yammerer, yattered, zippered9-letter wordsabamperes, adherence, adherends, adherents, adulterer, afferents, answerers, antimeres, anywheres, aphereses, apheresis, austerely, austerest, bannerets, banterers, barterers, bayaderes, belvedere, bereavers, bereaving, bickerers, biosphere, bitterest, blabbered, blathered, blatherer, blattered, blethered, blinkered, blistered, blithered, blubbered, blundered, blunderer, blustered, blusterer, bolstered, bolsterer, bordereau, borderers, bouldered, brassiere, broidered, brothered, bucklered, butchered, calipered, careerers, cashiered, cashmeres, casimeres, cassimere, cerebella, cerebrals, cerebrate, cerebrums, cerecloth, cerements, chaffered, chafferer, chambered, chamfered, chaptered, chartered, charterer, chattered, chatterer, checkered, chequered, chippered, chittered, choppered, chowdered, chuntered, cinereous, clabbered, clambered, clamberer, clattered, clatterer, cleverest, clinkered, clobbered, clustered, cluttered, cockerels, coerected, coherence, coherency, coinhered, coinheres, compeered, conferees, confreres, conquered, countered, cumberers, dapperest, daundered, deference, deferents, delivered, deliverer, derelicts, derepress, derrieres, dewatered, dewaterer, diaereses, diaeresis, diaeretic, different, ditherers, dodderers, doggerels, dosserets, dotterels, ecosphere, ectomeres, efferents, eglateres, elsewhere, embowered, empowered, enfevered, ensphered, enspheres, erectable, erections, erectness, eremitism, erethisms, erewhiles, exosphere, falterers, feathered, fetterers, filterers, fingerers, flattered, flatterer, flickered, flittered, flowerers, flowerets, flustered, fluttered, flutterer, forereach, fosterers, foundered, frittered, fritterer, fruiterer, fullerene, furthered, furtherer, gatherers, gauffered, glandered, glimmered, glistered, glittered, hammerers, hamperers, hankerers, hereabout, hereafter, hereaways, heretical, hereunder, hinderers, hydrosere, hyperemia, hyperemic, imbowered, impowered, inference, inherence, insincere, insphered, inspheres, interests, interfere, isotheres, jabberers, jeremiads, kedgerees, kipperers, knackered, lacquered, lacquerer, lannerets, latherers, laundered, launderer, lavaliere, leaguered, leathered, leistered, letterers, lightered, limberest, lingerers, litterers, lobstered, loiterers, lumberers, mackerels, macromere, makeready, maundered, maunderer, meandered, merengues, mesomeres, metameres, mezereons, mezereums, micromere, misereres, mouldered, mufflered, murderees, murderers, murderess, murthered, mutterers, noosphere, numberers, officered, oospheres, operettas, overeager, overeaten, overeater, overedits, overemote, overexert, oysterers, palavered, palterers, pamperers, panderers, partnered, patterers, peeresses, pepperers, peregrine, peregrins, pereiopod, perennate, perennial, pereopods, persevere, pesterers, pewterers, philtered, pickeered, pickerels, pilferers, pioneered, plastered, plasterer, plundered, plunderer, podomeres, ponderers, portieres, potterers, poulterer, powderers, preerects, premiered, premieres, prereturn, prereview, proffered, properest, prospered, puckerers, putterers, quartered, quaverers, quiverers, realtered, recovered, recoverer, reentered, reerected, reference, referenda, referents, renderers, reoffered, reordered, repapered, repowered, rereading, rerecords, reredoses, rerelease, rereminds, reremouse, rerepeats, rereviews, rerewards, reuttered, reverence, reverends, roistered, roisterer, roystered, sarcomere, sauntered, saunterer, scampered, scarpered, scattered, scatterer, sceptered, schlieren, schmeered, sclereids, scowdered, scunnered, scuppered, scuttered, seeresses, semierect, serenaded, serenader, serenades, serenatas, shattered, sheltered, shelterer, shimmered, shiverers, showerers, shuddered, shuttered, silverers, simperers, sincerely, sincerest, skeltered, skippered, skittered, slabbered, slandered, slanderer, slathered, slaverers, slenderer, slippered, slithered, sliverers, slobbered, slobberer, slubbered, slumbered, slumberer, smattered, smatterer, smoldered, smothered, sneakered, snickered, snickerer, sniggered, sniggerer, snookered, solderers, soldiered, sollerets, somewhere, sorcerers, sorceress, sovereign, spattered, spinneret, sputtered, sputterer, staggered, staggerer, stammered, stammerer, steamered, stereoing, stoppered, stuttered, stutterer, sufferers, sunderers, superegos, swaggered, swaggerer, sweltered, swimmeret, swithered, synereses, syneresis, tafferels, tamperers, telomeres, telphered, temperers, tenderers, tenderest, terebenes, terebinth, teredines, therefore, therefrom, thereinto, theremins, thereunto, thereupon, therewith, thundered, thunderer, tigereyes, tinkerers, titterers, torcheres, totterers, trailered, triggered, trouveres, tutoyered, twittered, unaltered, uncovered, undereats, unmitered, unordered, unsphered, unspheres, usherette, velverets, veneerers, verderers, viceregal, vicereine, vouchered, wanderers, weathered, weregilds, whereases, wherefore, wherefrom, whereinto, whereunto, whereupon, wherewith, whickered, whimpered, whiskered, whispered, whisperer, winterers, witherers, wonderers, xeroseres, yammerers10-letter wordsaccoutered, adherences, adherently, adulterers, adulteress, aerenchyma, afferently, aphaereses, aphaeresis, aphaeretic, atmosphere, attempered, bacteremia, bacteremic, banistered, bannerette, bediapered, befingered, beflowered, belvederes, beshivered, betattered, bewildered, biospheres, blastomere, blatherers, blunderers, blusterers, bolsterers, bordereaux, brassieres, calendered, calenderer, callipered, cassimeres, cateresses, cavaliered, centromere, cerebellar, cerebellum, cerebrally, cerebrated, cerebrates, cerecloths, ceremonial, ceremonies, chafferers, charterers, chatterers, chromomere, clamberers, clatterers, clerestory, cloistered, coerecting, coherences, coherently, conference, considered, corsetiere, couturiere, cylindered, decentered, deciphered, decipherer, deferences, deflowered, deflowerer, deliverers, delustered, demergered, deregulate, desilvered, dewaterers, difference, discovered, discoverer, disordered, dissevered, domineered, ecospheres, efferently, embittered, embordered, enciphered, encipherer, encumbered, endangered, enfettered, engendered, engineered, erectility, eremitical, eremitisms, espaliered, ethereally, everywhere, exospheres, farmerette, feretories, flatterers, flichtered, floundered, flowerette, flutterers, fourragere, fritterers, fruiterers, fullerenes, funereally, furtherers, hemisphere, hereabouts, hereafters, hereditary, heredities, heresiarch, heretofore, heretrices, heretrixes, huckstered, hydroseres, hyperemias, hystereses, hysteresis, hysteretic, imbittered, incoherent, incumbered, inferences, ingathered, inherences, inherently, interested, interfered, interferer, interferes, ionosphere, irreverent, jardiniere, kerseymere, lacquerers, launderers, lavalieres, lavalliere, lavendered, macromeres, malingered, malingerer, manageress, maneuvered, maneuverer, maunderers, mesosphere, micromeres, minaudiere, ministered, misaltered, misentered, misnomered, misordered, missteered, mutineered, noospheres, operettist, otherwhere, outcapered, outhomered, outpowered, outsteered, outtowered, overeaters, overeating, overedited, overemoted, overemotes, overexcite, overexerts, overexpand, overexpose, overextend, peregrines, pereiopods, peremptory, perennated, perennates, perennials, persevered, perseveres, plaistered, plasterers, plunderers, poulterers, preerected, preference, preordered, prerelease, prerequire, recoverers, reerecting, refereeing, referenced, references, referendum, refiltered, reflowered, regathered, registered, rehammered, rejiggered, relettered, remastered, remembered, rememberer, renumbered, rereadings, rerecorded, reregister, reregulate, rereleased, rereleases, rereminded, rerepeated, rereviewed, resilvered, resoldered, retempered, reverenced, reverencer, reverences, reverently, rhabdomere, roisterers, sarcomeres, saunterers, scatterers, scouthered, serenaders, serenading, sereneness, serenities, severeness, shelterers, shouldered, slanderers, slenderest, slobberers, slumberers, smatterers, smouldered, snickerers, sniggerers, somewheres, sovereigns, spinnerets, splattered, splintered, spluttered, splutterer, sputterers, squandered, squanderer, squattered, staggerers, stammerers, stereogram, stereology, stereopses, stereopsis, stereotype, stereotypy, strangered, stutterers, superelite, swaggerers, swimmerets, synaereses, synaeresis, terebinths, thereabout, thereafter, thereunder, thunderers, transferee, turnverein, unanswered, unbarbered, unbuffered, unbuttered, undereaten, unfathered, unfettered, unfiltered, unhampered, unhindered, uninterest, unlettered, unlimbered, unmannered, unnumbered, unpuckered, unsoldered, untempered, untethered, upgathered, usherettes, vicegerent, vicereines, vivandiere, werewolves, whereabout, wherefores, whisperers11-letter wordsaerenchymas, aftereffect, atmosphered, atmospheres, austereness, bacteremias, bannerettes, bathysphere, beleaguered, belligerent, bereavement, bespattered, bewhiskered, blastomeres, boutonniere, buccaneered, calenderers, carabiniere, carpentered, centromeres, cerebellums, cerebrating, cerebration, cerebroside, ceremonials, ceremonious, chanterelle, charactered, chromomeres, coherencies, computerese, concentered, condottiere, conferences, consigliere, copartnered, corsetieres, couturieres, decerebrate, decipherers, deferential, deflowerers, deregulated, deregulates, dereliction, derepressed, derepresses, differenced, differences, differentia, differently, discoverers, disinterest, dismembered, distempered, embroidered, embroiderer, encipherers, encountered, erectnesses, ethereality, etherealize, farmerettes, featheredge, flowerettes, flusteredly, forereached, forereaches, forgathered, fourrageres, gibberellin, godfathered, harbingered, hemispheres, hereinabove, hereinafter, hereinbelow, heresiarchs, heretically, hydrosphere, hyperextend, incoherence, indifferent, inferential, insincerely, interesting, interethnic, interferers, ionospheres, irreverence, jardinieres, kerseymeres, launderette, lavallieres, leatherette, lithosphere, makereadies, malingerers, maneuverers, mesospheres, microampere, microsphere, milliampere, minaudieres, misrendered, multitiered, murderesses, newspapered, noncoherent, noninterest, operettists, outnumbered, overearnest, overediting, overeducate, overemoting, overexcited, overexcites, overexerted, overexpands, overexplain, overexploit, overexposed, overexposes, overextends, overpowered, overwatered, ozonosphere, peregrinate, perennating, perennation, perennially, perestroika, philandered, philanderer, photosphere, planisphere, plateresque, preerecting, preferences, prenumbered, prerecorded, preregister, prereleases, prerequired, prerequires, privateered, profiteered, racketeered, rechartered, reconquered, redelivered, referencing, referendums, referential, relacquered, remaindered, rememberers, replastered, rerecording, reregisters, reregulated, reregulates, rereleasing, rereminding, rerepeating, rereviewing, reverencers, reverencing, reverential, rhabdomeres, rhizosphere, sandpapered, schwarmerei, sepulchered, sequestered, serendipity, sincereness, slaughtered, slaughterer, sloganeered, smithereens, sorceresses, sovereignly, sovereignty, spinnerette, splutterers, sprinklered, squanderers, stereograms, stereograph, stereophony, stereoscope, stereoscopy, stereotaxic, stereotyped, stereotyper, stereotypes, stereotypic, superegoist, superelites, surrendered, suspendered, telemetered, thereabouts, theretofore, therewithal, transferees, tricornered, troposphere, turnvereins, unchartered, uncluttered, unconquered, undelivered, undereating, underexpose, uninterests, unlaundered, unrecovered, unstoppered, unweathered, upholstered, upholsterer, vicegerency, vicegerents, viceregally, vivandieres, volunteered, wallpapered, whereabouts, wheresoever, wherewithal12-letter wordsadministered, adulteresses, aerenchymata, aftereffects, bathyspheres, belligerence, belligerency, belligerents, bereavements, bewilderedly, boutonnieres, cantilevered, centeredness, cerebrations, cerebrosides, ceremonially, chandeliered, chanterelles, chromosphere, clerestories, codiscovered, codiscoverer, commandeered, computereses, conferencing, conferential, decerebrated, decerebrates, deregulating, deregulation, derelictions, derepressing, derepression, diastereomer, differencing, differentiae, differential, disinterests, disorderedly, embroiderers, enregistered, erectilities, etherealized, etherealizes, etherealness, featheredged, featheredges, fellmongered, filibustered, filibusterer, foregathered, forereaching, gibberellins, glasspapered, helicoptered, hereditament, hereditarian, hereditarily, hereinbefore, hydrospheres, hyperendemic, hyperexcited, hyperextends, hysterectomy, incoherences, incoherently, indifference, indifferency, interestedly, interference, interlayered, irreverences, irreverently, jackhammered, launderettes, leatherettes, lithospheres, manageresses, meretricious, microamperes, microspheres, milliamperes, misreference, multilayered, multitowered, noninterests, outdelivered, outglittered, overeducated, overeducates, overemphases, overemphasis, overemphatic, overenamored, overengineer, overenrolled, overequipped, overestimate, overexciting, overexercise, overexerting, overexertion, overexpanded, overexplains, overexplicit, overexploits, overexposing, overexposure, overextended, overmannered, overmastered, overwintered, ozonospheres, peregrinated, peregrinates, peremptorily, perennations, perestroikas, philanderers, photospheres, pickerelweed, planispheres, preferential, prerecession, preregisters, prerehearsal, prerequiring, prerequisite, reconsidered, rediscovered, reengineered, rencountered, reregistered, reregulating, reregulation, rhizospheres, schwarmereis, sclerenchyma, serenenesses, severenesses, slaughterers, spinnerettes, stereographs, stereography, stereoisomer, stereologies, stereophonic, stereopsides, stereopticon, stereoscopes, stereoscopic, stereotactic, stereotypers, stereotypies, stereotyping, stratosphere, superegoists, superelevate, supereminent, superexpress, superpowered, thereinafter, thermosphere, transference, tropospheres, unconsidered, undeciphered, underexposed, underexposes, underpowered, understeered, undiscovered, unembittered, unencumbered, uninterested, unmanneredly, unregistered, unremembered, upholsterers, wherethrough, wherewithals, woolgatherer13-letter wordsasthenosphere, austerenesses, backscattered, belligerences, belligerently, bioengineered, catercornered, caulifloweret, cerebrospinal, ceremonialism, ceremonialist, ceremoniously, chromospheres, circumference, cobelligerent, codiscoverers, conferencings, countereffort, decerebrating, decerebration, deferentially, derealization, deregulations, derepressions, diastereomers, differentials, differentiate, differentness, disencumbered, disinterested, disremembered, dumbfoundered, electioneered, electioneerer, etherealities, etherealizing, featheredging, filibusterers, gerrymandered, grandfathered, headquartered, hereditaments, hereditarians, hyperesthesia, hyperesthetic, hypereutectic, hyperextended, indifferences, indifferently, inferentially, interelectron, interepidemic, interestingly, interferences, intracerebral, isoproterenol, magnetosphere, misreferences, misregistered, misremembered, nonconference, nonhereditary, outmaneuvered, overeagerness, overeducating, overeducation, overelaborate, overembellish, overemotional, overemphasize, overencourage, overenergetic, overengineers, overestimated, overestimates, overexercised, overexercises, overexertions, overexpanding, overexpansion, overexplained, overexploited, overexposures, overextending, overextension, overexuberant, pamphleteered, peregrinating, peregrination, pickerelweeds, preregistered, prerequisites, preretirement, prerevolution, reconnoitered, reembroidered, reencountered, referentially, reregistering, reregulations, reupholstered, reverentially, sclerenchymas, serendipities, serendipitous, sincerenesses, sovereignties, steamrollered, stereographed, stereographic, stereoisomers, stereological, stereophonies, stereopticons, stereoregular, stereoscopies, stereotypical, stratospheres, superelevated, superelevates, supereminence, terephthalate, thermospheres, transferences, unbelligerent, unceremonious, undereducated, underemphases, underemphasis, underemployed, underestimate, underexposing, underexposure, uninteresting, vicegerencies, woolgatherers14-letter wordsasthenospheres, belligerencies, bewilderedness, butterfingered, cauliflowerets, centerednesses, ceremonialisms, ceremonialists, circumferences, cobelligerents, counterefforts, counterexample, counterordered, craniocerebral, decerebrations, derealizations, diastereomeric, differentiable, differentially, differentiated, differentiates, disinteresting, disorderedness, electioneerers, endarterectomy, etherealnesses, hyperefficient, hyperemotional, hyperenergetic, hyperesthesias, hypereutectoid, hyperexcitable, hyperexcretion, hyperextending, hyperextension, hysterectomies, indifferencies, indifferentism, indifferentist, interelectrode, interferential, isoproterenols, magnetospheres, meretriciously, multichambered, nonbelligerent, nonconferences, overeducations, overelaborated, overelaborates, overemphasized, overemphasizes, overencouraged, overencourages, overengineered, overenthusiasm, overestimating, overestimation, overevaluation, overexaggerate, overexercising, overexpansions, overexplaining, overexploiting, overextensions, overextraction, peregrinations, peremptoriness, plasmaphereses, plasmapheresis, preferentially, preregistering, preretirements, prerevisionist, referentiality, reregistration, sclerenchymata, sledgehammered, stereochemical, stereographies, stereographing, stereoisomeric, stereospecific, supereffective, superefficient, superelevating, superelevation, supereminences, supereminently, supererogation, supererogatory, superexpensive, superexpresses, teleconference, terephthalates, transferential, underemphasize, underestimated, underestimates, underexposures15-letter wordscerebrovascular, ceremoniousness, churrigueresque, circumferential, counterevidence, counterexamples, dedifferentiate, diastereoisomer, differentiating, differentiation, differentnesses, disinterestedly, etherealization, hyperexcitement, hyperexcretions, hyperextensions, hysterectomized, indifferentisms, indifferentists, interelectrodes, interelectronic, interestingness, intracerebrally, maladministered, nonbelligerency, nonbelligerents, noninterference, overeagernesses, overelaborating, overelaboration, overembellished, overembellishes, overemphasizing, overencouraging, overengineering, overentertained, overenthusiasms, overestimations, overevaluations, overexaggerated, overexaggerates, overexpectation, overextractions, overextravagant, preregistration, prerevisionists, reregistrations, serendipitously, stereochemistry, stereoisomerism, stereologically, stereotaxically, stereotypically, supercalendered, superefficiency, superelevations, supererogations, teleconferences, unceremoniously, underemphasized, underemphasizes, underemployment, underestimating, underestimation, videoconference16-letter wordsbewilderednesses, counterespionage, counterevidences, dedifferentiated, dedifferentiates, diastereoisomers, differentiations, disorderednesses, endarterectomies, etherealizations, hyperexcitements, meretriciousness, noninterferences, overelaborations, overembellishing, overenthusiastic, overexaggerating, overexaggeration, overexpectations, overexploitation, peremptorinesses, preregistrations, prerevolutionary, referentialities, sclerenchymatous, stereoisomerisms, stereomicroscope, stereophonically, stereoregularity, stereoscopically, teleconferencing, underemphasizing, underemployments, underestimations, undifferentiated, videoconferences17-letter wordsceremoniousnesses, counterespionages, dedifferentiating, dedifferentiation, diastereoisomeric, differentiability, disinterestedness, hyperemotionality, hyperexcitability, interestingnesses, nonbelligerencies, overexaggerations, overexploitations, overextrapolation, stereochemistries, stereomicroscopes, stereomicroscopic, stereophotography, stereospecificity, superefficiencies, teleconferencings, unceremoniousness, videoconferencing18-letter wordscountereducational, dedifferentiations, diastereoisomerism, meretriciousnesses, overextrapolations, stereophotographic, stereoregularities, stereospecifically, videoconferencings19-letter wordscountertransference, cytodifferentiation, diastereoisomerisms, differentiabilities, disinterestednesses, hyperemotionalities, hyperexcitabilities, overdifferentiation, stereophotographies, stereospecificities, unceremoniousnesses20-letter wordsbuckminsterfullerene, countertransferences, cytodifferentiations, overdifferentiations21-letter wordsbuckminsterfullerenes, stereomicroscopically
What are the Anglican basic beliefs?
The easiest way of answering this question is to refer you to the 39 articles of faith. These were set down at the creation of the Church of England, from which all Anglican Churches have their roots. These cover the main beliefs of the Anglican church, and cover everything that the Anglican holds dear in their faith. They are still written in rather archaic language but still hold the same truths language or not. the 39 articles are: I. Of Faith in the Holy Trinity.There is but one living and true God, everlasting, without body, parts, or passions; of infinite power, wisdom, and goodness; the Maker, and Preserver of all things both visible and invisible. And in unity of this Godhead there be three Persons, of one substance, power, and eternity; the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost.II. Of the Word or Son of God, which was made very Man.The Son, which is the Word of the Father, begotten from everlasting of the Father, the very and eternal God, and of one substance with the Father, took Man's nature in the womb of the blessed Virgin, of her substance: so that two whole and perfect Natures, that is to say, the Godhead and Manhood, were joined together in one Person, never to be divided, whereof is one Christ, very God, and very Man; who truly suffered, was crucified, dead, and buried, to reconcile his Father to us, and to be a sacrifice, not only for original guilt, but also for actual sins of menIII. Of the going down of Christ into Hell.As Christ died for us, and was buried, so also is it to be believed, that he went down into Hell.IV. Of the Resurrection of Christ.Christ did truly rise again from death, and took again his body, with flesh, bones, and all things appertaining to the perfection of Man's nature; wherewith he ascended into Heaven, and there sitteth, until he return to judge all Men at the last day.V. Of the Holy Ghost.The Holy Ghost, proceeding from the Father and the Son, is of one substance, majesty, and glory, with the Father and the Son, very and eternal God.VI. Of the Sufficiency of the Holy Scriptures for Salvation.Holy Scripture containeth all things necessary to salvation: so that whatsoever is not read therein, nor may be proved thereby, is not to be required of any man, that it should be believed as an article of the Faith, or be thought requisite or necessary to salvation. In the name of the Holy Scripture we do understand those canonical Books of the Old and New Testament, of whose authority was never any doubt in the Church. Of the Names and Number of the Canonical Books.Genesis, The First Book of Samuel, The Book of Esther,Exodus, The Second Book of Samuel, The Book of Job,Leviticus, The First Book of Kings, The Psalms,Numbers, The Second Book of Kings, The Proverbs,Deuteronomy, The First Book of Chronicles, Ecclesiastes or Preacher,Joshua, The Second Book of Chronicles, Cantica, or Songs of Solomon,Judges, The First Book of Esdras, Four Prophets the greater,Ruth, The Second Book of Esdras, Twelve Prophets the less. And the other Books (as Hierome saith) the Church doth read for example of life and instruction of manners; but yet doth it not apply them to establish any doctrine; such are these following: The Third Book of Esdras, The rest of the Book of Esther,The Fourth Book of Esdras, The Book of Wisdom,The Book of Tobias, Jesus the Son of Sirach,The Book of Judith, Baruch the Prophet,The Song of the Three Children, The Prayer of Manasses,The Story of Susanna, The First Book of Maccabees,Of Bel and the Dragon, The Second Book of Maccabees. All the Books of the New Testament, as they are commonly received, we do receive, and account them Canonical.VII. Of the Old Testament.The Old Testament is not contrary to the New: for both in the Old and New Testament everlasting life is offered to Mankind by Christ, who is the only Mediator between God and Man, being both God and Man. Wherefore they are not to be heard, which feign that the old Fathers did look only for transitory promises. Although the Law given from God by Moses, as touching Ceremonies and Rites, do not bind Christian men, nor the Civil precepts thereof ought of necessity to be received in any commonwealth; yet notwithstanding, no Christian man whatsoever is free from the obedience of the Commandments which are called Moral.VIII. Of the Creeds.The Nicene Creed, and that which is commonly called the Apostles' Creed, ought thoroughly to be received and believed: for they may be proved by most certain warrants of Holy Scripture. The original Article given Royal assent in 1571 and reaffirmed in 1662, was entitled "Of the Three Creeds; and began as follows, "The Three Creeds, Nicene Creed, Athanasius's Creed, and that which is commonly called the Apostles' Creed ..." IX. Of Original or Birth-Sin.Original sin standeth not in the following of Adam, (as the Pelagians do vainly talk;) but it is the fault and corruption of the Nature of every man, that naturally is engendered of the offspring of Adam; whereby man is very far gone from original righteousness, and is of his own nature inclined to evil, so that the flesh lusteth always contrary to the Spirit; and therefore in every person born into this world, it deserveth God's wrath and damnation. And this infection of nature doth remain, yea in them that are regenerated; whereby the lust of the flesh, called in Greek, p¢vnæa sapk¢s, (which some do expound the wisdom, some sensuality, some the affection, some the desire, of the flesh), is not subject to the Law of God. And although there is no condemnation for them that believe and are baptized; yet the Apostle doth confess, that concupiscence and lust hath of itself the nature of sin.X. Of Free-Will.The condition of Man after the fall of Adam is such, that he cannot turn and prepare himself, by his own natural strength and good works, to faith; and calling upon God. Wherefore we have no power to do good works pleasant and acceptable to God, without the grace of God by Christ preventing us, that we may have a good will, and working with us, when we have that good will. XI. Of the Justification of Man.We are accounted righteous before God, only for the merit of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ by Faith, and not for our own works or deservings. Wherefore, that we are justified by Faith only, is a most wholesome Doctrine, and very full of comfort, as more largely is expressed in the Homily of Justification.XII. Of Good Works.Albeit that Good Works, which are the fruits of Faith, and follow after Justification, cannot put away our sins, and endure the severity of God's judgment; yet are they pleasing and acceptable to God in Christ, and do spring out necessarily of a true and lively Faith insomuch that by them a lively Faith may be as evidently known as a tree discerned by the fruit.XIII. Of Works before Justification.Works done before the grace of Christ, and the Inspiration of his Spirit, are not pleasant to God, forasmuch as they spring not of faith in Jesus Christ; neither do they make men meet to receive grace, or (as the School-authors say) deserve grace of congruity: yea rather, for that they are not done as God hath willed and commanded them to be done, we doubt not but they have the nature of sin.XIV. Of Works of Supererogation.Voluntary Works besides, over and above, God's Commandments, which they call Works of Supererogation, cannot be taught without arrogancy and impiety: for by them men do declare, that they do not only render unto God as much as they are bound to do, but that they do more for his sake, than of bounden duty is required: whereas Christ saith plainly When ye have done all that are commanded to you, say, We are unprofitable servants.XV. Of Christ alone without Sin.Christ in the truth of our nature was made like unto us in all things, sin only except, from which he was clearly void, both in his flesh, and in his spirit. He came to be the Lamb without spot, who, by sacrifice of himself once made, should take away the sins of the world; and sin (as Saint John saith) was not in him. But all we the rest, although baptized and born again in Christ, yet offend in many things; and if we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.XVI. Of Sin after Baptism.Not every deadly sin willingly committed after Baptism is sin against the Holy Ghost, and unpardonable. Wherefore the grant of repentance is not to be denied to such as fall into sin after Baptism. After we have received the Holy Ghost, we may depart from grace given, and fall into sin, and by the grace of God we may arise again, and amend our lives. And therefore they are to be condemned, which say, they can no more sin as long as they live here, or deny the place of forgiveness to such as truly repent.XVII. Of Predestination and Election.Predestination to Life is the everlasting purpose of God, whereby (before the foundations of the world were laid) he hath constantly decreed by his counsel secret to us, to deliver from curse and damnation those whom he hath chosen in Christ out of mankind, and to bring them by Christ to everlasting salvation, as vessels made to honour. Wherefore, they which be endued with so excellent a benefit of God, be called according to God's purpose by his Spirit working in due season: they through Grace obey the calling: they be justified freely: they be made sons of God by adoption: they be made like the image of his only-begotten Son Jesus Christ: they walk religiously in good works, and at length, by God's mercy, they attain to everlasting felicity. As the godly consideration of Predestination, and our Election in Christ, is full of sweet, pleasant, and unspeakable comfort to godly persons, and such as feel in themselves the working of the Spirit of Christ, mortifying the works of the flesh, and their earthly members, and drawing up their mind to high and heavenly things, as well because it doth greatly establish and confirm their faith of eternal Salvation to be enjoyed through Christ as because it doth fervently kindle their love towards God: So, for curious and carnal persons, lacking the Spirit of Christ, to have continually before their eyes the sentence of God's Predestination, is a most dangerous downfall, whereby the Devil doth thrust them either into desperation, or into wretchlessness of most unclean living, no less perilous than desperation. Furthermore, we must receive God's promises in such wise, as they be generally set forth to us in Holy Scripture: and, in our doings, that Will of God is to be followed, which we have expressly declared unto us in the Word of God.XVIII. Of obtaining eternal Salvation only by the Name of Christ.They also are to be had accursed that presume to say, That every man shall be saved by the Law or Sect which he professeth, so that he be diligent to frame his life according to that Law, and the light of Nature. For Holy Scripture doth set out unto us only the Name of Jesus Christ, whereby men must be saved.XIX. Of the Church.The visible Church of Christ is a congregation of faithful men, in which the pure Word of God is preached, and the Sacraments be duly ministered according to Christ's ordinance, in all those things that of necessity are requisite to the same. As the Church of Jerusalem, Alexandria, and Antioch, have erred, so also the Church of Rome hath erred, not only in their living and manner of Ceremonies, but also in matters of Faith.XX. Of the Authority of the Church.The Church hath power to decree Rites or Ceremonies, and authority in Controversies of Faith: and yet it is not lawful for the Church to ordain any thing that is contrary to God's Word written, neither may it so expound one place of Scripture, that it be repugnant to another. Wherefore, although the Church be a witness and a keeper of Holy Writ, yet, as it ought not to decree any thing against the same, so besides the same ought it not to enforce any thing to be believed for necessity of Salvation.XXI. Of the Authority of General Councils. [The Twenty-first of the former Articles is omitted; because it is partly of a local and civil nature, and is provided for, as to the remaining parts of it, in other Articles.] The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article, omitted in the version of 1801, reads as follows: "General Councils may not be gathered together without the commandment and will of Princes. And when they be gathered together, (forasmuch as they be an assembly of men, whereof all be not governed with the Spirit and Word of God,) they may err, and sometimes have erred, even in things pertaining unto God. Wherefore things ordained by them as necessary to salvation have neither strength nor authority, unless it may be declared that they be taken out of holy Scripture." XXII. Of Purgatory.The Romish Doctrine concerning Purgatory, Pardons, Worshipping and Adoration, as well of Images as of Relics, and also Invocation of Saints, is a fond thing, vainly invented, and grounded upon no warranty of Scripture, but rather repugnant to the Word of God.XXIII. Of Ministering in the Congregation.It is not lawful for any man to take upon him the office of public preaching, or ministering the Sacraments in the Congregation, before he be lawfully called, and sent to execute the same. And those we ought to judge lawfully called and sent, which be chosen and called to this work by men who have public authority given unto them in the Congregation, to call and send Ministers into the Lord's vineyard.XXIV. Of Speaking in the Congregation in such a Tongue as the people understandeth.It is a thing plainly repugnant to the Word of God, and the custom of the Primitive Church to have public Prayer in the Church, or to minister the Sacraments, in a tongue not understanded of the people.XXV. Of the Sacraments.Sacraments ordained of Christ be not only badges or tokens of Christian men's profession, but rather they be certain sure witnesses, and effectual signs of grace, and God's good will towards us, by the which he doth work invisibly in us, and doth not only quicken, but also strengthen and confirm our Faith in him. There are two Sacraments ordained of Christ our Lord in the Gospel, that is to say, Baptism, and the Supper of the Lord. Those five commonly called Sacraments, that is to say, Confirmation, Penance, Orders, Matrimony, and Extreme Unction, are not to be counted for Sacraments of the Gospel, being such as have grown partly of the corrupt following of the Apostles, partly are states of life allowed in the Scriptures, but yet have not like nature of Sacraments with Baptism, and the Lord's Supper, for that they have not any visible sign or ceremony ordained of God. The Sacraments were not ordained of Christ to be gazed upon, or to be carried about, but that we should duly use them. And in such only as worthily receive the same, they have a wholesome effect or operation: but they that receive them unworthily, purchase to themselves damnation, as Saint Paul saith.XXVI. Of the Unworthiness of the Ministers, which hinders not the effect of the Sacraments.Although in the visible Church the evil be ever mingled with the good, and sometimes the evil have chief authority in the Ministration of the Word and Sacraments, yet forasmuch as they do not the same in their own name, but in Christ's, and do minister by his commission and authority, we may use their Ministry, both in hearing the Word of God, and in receiving the Sacraments. Neither is the effect of Christ's ordinance taken away by their wickedness, nor the grace of God's gifts diminished from such as by faith, and rightly, do receive the Sacraments ministered unto them; which be effectual, because of Christ's institution and promise, although they be ministered by evil men. Nevertheless, it appertaineth to the discipline of the Church, that inquiry be made of evil Ministers, and that they be accused by those that have knowledge of their offences; and finally, being found guilty, by just judgment be deposed.XXVII. Of Baptism.Baptism is not only a sign of profession, and mark of difference, whereby Christian men are discerned from others that be not christened, but it is also a sign of Regeneration or New-Birth, whereby, as by an instrument, they that receive Baptism rightly are grafted into the Church; the promises of the forgiveness of sin, and of our adoption to be the sons of God by the Holy Ghost, are visibly signed and sealed, Faith is confirmed, and Grace increased by virtue of prayer unto God. The Baptism of young Children is in any wise to be retained in the Church, as most agreeable with the institution of Christ.XXVIII. Of the Lord's Supper.The Supper of the Lord is not only a sign of the love that Christians ought to have among themselves one to another, but rather it is a Sacrament of our Redemption by Christ's death: insomuch that to such as rightly, worthily, and with faith, receive the same, the Bread which we break is a partaking of the Body of Christ; and likewise the Cup of Blessing is a partaking of the Blood of Christ. Transubstantiation (or the change of the substance of Bread and Wine) in the Supper of the Lord, cannot be proved by Holy Writ; but is repugnant to the plain words of Scripture, overthroweth the nature of a Sacrament, and hath given occasion to many superstitions. The Body of Christ is given, taken, and eaten, in the Supper, only after an heavenly and spiritual manner. And the mean whereby the Body of Christ is received and eaten in the Supper, is Faith. The Sacrament of the Lord's Supper was not by Christ's ordinance reserved, carried about, lifted up, or worshipped.XXIX. Of the Wicked, which eat not the Body of Christ in the use of the Lord's Supper.The Wicked, and such as be void of a lively faith, although they do carnally and visibly press with their teeth (as Saint Augustine saith) the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ; yet in no wise are they partakers of Christ: but rather, to their condemnation, do eat and drink the sign or Sacrament of so great a thing.XXX. Of both Kinds.The Cup of the Lord is not to be denied to the Lay-people: for both the parts of the Lord's Sacrament, by Christ's ordinance and commandment, ought to be ministered to all Christian men alike.XXXI. Of the one Oblation of Christ finished upon the Cross.The Offering of Christ once made is that perfect redemption, propitiation, and satisfaction, for all the sins of the whole world, both original and actual; and there is none other satisfaction for sin, but that alone. Wherefore the sacrifices of Masses, in the which it was commonly said, that the Priest did offer Christ for the quick and the dead, to have remission of pain or guilt, were blasphemous fables, and dangerous deceits.XXXII. Of the Marriage of Priests.Bishops, Priests, and Deacons, are not commanded by God's Law, either to vow the estate of single life, or to abstain from marriage: therefore it is lawful for them, as for all other Christian men, to marry at their own discretion, as they shall judge the same to serve better to godliness.XXXIII. Of excommunicate Persons, how they are to be avoided.That person which by open denunciation of the Church is rightly cut off from the unity of the Church, and excommunicated, ought to be taken of the whole multitude of the faithful, as an Heathen and Publican, until he be openly reconciled by penance, and received into the Church by a Judge that hath authority thereunto.XXXIV. Of the Traditions of the Church.It is not necessary that Traditions and Ceremonies be in all places one, or utterly like; for at all times they have been divers, and may be changed according to the diversity of countries, times, and men's manners, so that nothing be ordained against God's Word. Whosoever, through his private judgment, willingly and purposely, doth openly break the Traditions and Ceremonies of the Church, which be not repugnant to the Word of God, and be ordained and approved by common authority, ought to be rebuked openly, (that others may fear to do the like,) as he that offendeth against the common order of the Church, and hurteth the authority of the Magistrate, and woundeth the consciences of the weak brethren. Every particular or national Church hath authority to ordain, change, and abolish, Ceremonies or Rites of the Church ordained only by man's authority, so that all things be done to edifying.XXXV. Of the Homilies.The Second Book of Homilies, the several titles whereof we have joined under this Article, doth contain a godly and wholesome Doctrine, and necessary for these times, as doth the former Book of Homilies, which were set forth in the time of Edward the Sixth; and therefore we judge them to be read in Churches by the Ministers, diligently and distinctly, that they may he understanded of the people. Of the Names of the Homilies. 1 Of the right Use of the Church.2 Against Peril of Idolatry.3 Of repairing and keeping clean of Churches.4 Of good Works: first of Fasting.5 Against Gluttony and Drunkenness.6 Against Excess of Apparel.7 Of Prayer.8 Of the Place and Time of Prayer.9 That Common Prayers and Sacraments ought to be ministered in a known tongue.10 Of the reverend Estimation of God's Word.11 Of Alms-doing.12 Of the Nativity of Christ.13 Of the Passion of Christ.14 Of the Resurrection of Christ.15 Of the worthy receiving of the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ.16 Of the Gifts of the Holy Ghost.17 For the Rogation-days.18 Of the State of Matrimony.19 Of Repentance.20 Against Idleness.21 Against Rebellion. [This Article is received in this Church, so far as it declares the Books of Homilies to be an explication of Christian doctrine, and instructive in piety and morals. But all references to the constitution and laws of England are considered as inapplicable to the circumstances of this Church; which also suspends the order for the reading of said Homilies in churches, until a revision of them may be conveniently made, for the clearing of them, as well from obsolete words and phrases, as from the local references.] XXXVI. Of Consecration of Bishops and Ministers.The Book of Consecration of Bishops, and Ordering of Priests and Deacons, as set forth by the General Convention of this Church in 1792, doth contain all things necessary to such Consecration and Ordering; neither hath it any thing that, of itself, is superstitious and ungodly. And, therefore, whosoever are consecrated or ordered according to said Form, we decree all such to be rightly, orderly, and lawfully consecrated and ordered. The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article reads as follows: "The Book of Consecration of Archbishops and Bishops, and Ordering of Priests and Deacons, lately set forth in the time of Edward the Sixth, and confirmed at the same time by authority of Parliament, doth contain all things necessary to such Consecration and Ordering: neither hath it any thing, that of itself is superstitious and ungodly. And therefore whosoever are consecrated or ordered according to the Rites of that Book, since the second year of the forenamed King Edward unto this time, or hereafter shall be consecrated or ordered according to the same Rites; we decree all such to be rightly, orderly, and lawfully consecrated and ordered." XXXVII. Of the Power of the Civil Magistrates.The Power of the Civil Magistrate extendeth to all men, as well Clergy as Laity, in all things temporal; but hath no authority in things purely spiritual. And we hold it to be the duty of all men who are professors of the Gospel, to pay respectful obedience to the Civil Authority, regularly and legitimately constituted. The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article reads as follows: "The King's Majesty hath the chief power in this Realm of England, and other his Dominions, unto whom the chief Government of all Estates of this Realm, whether they be Ecclesiastical or Civil, in all causes doth appertain, and is not, nor ought to be, subject to any foreign Jurisdiction. Where we attribute to the King's Majesty the chief government, by which Titles we understand the minds of some slanderous folks to be offended; we give not our Princes the ministering either of God's Word, or of the Sacraments, the which thing the Injunctions also lately set forth by Elizabeth our Queen do most plainly testify; but that only prerogative, which we see to have been given always to all godly Princes in holy Scriptures by God himself; that is, that they should rule all estates and degrees committed to their charge by God, whether they be Ecclesiastical or Temporal, and restrain with the civil sword the stubborn and evil-doers. The Bishop of Rome hath no jurisdiction in this Realm of England. The Laws of the Realm may punish Christian men with death, for heinous and grievous offences. It is lawful for Christian men, at the commandment of the Magistrate, to wear weapons, and serve in the wars." XXXVIII. Of Christian Men's Goods, which are not common.The Riches and Goods of Christians are not common, as touching the right, title, and possession of the same; as certain Anabaptists do falsely boast. Notwithstanding, every man ought, of such things as he possesseth, liberally to give alms to the poor, according to his ability.XXXIX. Of a Christian Man's Oath.As we confess that vain and rash Swearing is forbidden Christian men by our Lord Jesus Christ, and James his Apostle, so we judge, that Christian Religion doth not prohibit, but that a man may swear when the Magistrate requireth, in a cause of faith and charity, so it be done according to the Prophet's teaching in justice, judgment, and truth.
What are the beliefs of the Anglican Church?
The easiest way of answering this question is to refer you to the 39 articles of faith. These were set down at the creation of the Church of England, from which all Anglican Churches have their roots. These cover the main beliefs of the Anglican church, and cover everything that the Anglican holds dear in their faith. They are still written in rather archaic language but still hold the same truths language or not. the 39 articles are: I. Of Faith in the Holy Trinity.There is but one living and true God, everlasting, without body, parts, or passions; of infinite power, wisdom, and goodness; the Maker, and Preserver of all things both visible and invisible. And in unity of this Godhead there be three Persons, of one substance, power, and eternity; the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost.II. Of the Word or Son of God, which was made very Man.The Son, which is the Word of the Father, begotten from everlasting of the Father, the very and eternal God, and of one substance with the Father, took Man's nature in the womb of the blessed Virgin, of her substance: so that two whole and perfect Natures, that is to say, the Godhead and Manhood, were joined together in one Person, never to be divided, whereof is one Christ, very God, and very Man; who truly suffered, was crucified, dead, and buried, to reconcile his Father to us, and to be a sacrifice, not only for original guilt, but also for actual sins of menIII. Of the going down of Christ into Hell.As Christ died for us, and was buried, so also is it to be believed, that he went down into Hell.IV. Of the Resurrection of Christ.Christ did truly rise again from death, and took again his body, with flesh, bones, and all things appertaining to the perfection of Man's nature; wherewith he ascended into Heaven, and there sitteth, until he return to judge all Men at the last day.V. Of the Holy Ghost.The Holy Ghost, proceeding from the Father and the Son, is of one substance, majesty, and glory, with the Father and the Son, very and eternal God.VI. Of the Sufficiency of the Holy Scriptures for Salvation.Holy Scripture containeth all things necessary to salvation: so that whatsoever is not read therein, nor may be proved thereby, is not to be required of any man, that it should be believed as an article of the Faith, or be thought requisite or necessary to salvation. In the name of the Holy Scripture we do understand those canonical Books of the Old and New Testament, of whose authority was never any doubt in the Church. Of the Names and Number of the Canonical Books.Genesis, The First Book of Samuel, The Book of Esther,Exodus, The Second Book of Samuel, The Book of Job,Leviticus, The First Book of Kings, The Psalms,Numbers, The Second Book of Kings, The Proverbs,Deuteronomy, The First Book of Chronicles, Ecclesiastes or Preacher,Joshua, The Second Book of Chronicles, Cantica, or Songs of Solomon,Judges, The First Book of Esdras, Four Prophets the greater,Ruth, The Second Book of Esdras, Twelve Prophets the less. And the other Books (as Hierome saith) the Church doth read for example of life and instruction of manners; but yet doth it not apply them to establish any doctrine; such are these following: The Third Book of Esdras, The rest of the Book of Esther,The Fourth Book of Esdras, The Book of Wisdom,The Book of Tobias, Jesus the Son of Sirach,The Book of Judith, Baruch the Prophet,The Song of the Three Children, The Prayer of Manasses,The Story of Susanna, The First Book of Maccabees,Of Bel and the Dragon, The Second Book of Maccabees. All the Books of the New Testament, as they are commonly received, we do receive, and account them Canonical.VII. Of the Old Testament.The Old Testament is not contrary to the New: for both in the Old and New Testament everlasting life is offered to Mankind by Christ, who is the only Mediator between God and Man, being both God and Man. Wherefore they are not to be heard, which feign that the old Fathers did look only for transitory promises. Although the Law given from God by Moses, as touching Ceremonies and Rites, do not bind Christian men, nor the Civil precepts thereof ought of necessity to be received in any commonwealth; yet notwithstanding, no Christian man whatsoever is free from the obedience of the Commandments which are called Moral.VIII. Of the Creeds.The Nicene Creed, and that which is commonly called the Apostles' Creed, ought thoroughly to be received and believed: for they may be proved by most certain warrants of Holy Scripture. The original Article given Royal assent in 1571 and reaffirmed in 1662, was entitled "Of the Three Creeds; and began as follows, "The Three Creeds, Nicene Creed, Athanasius's Creed, and that which is commonly called the Apostles' Creed ..." IX. Of Original or Birth-Sin.Original sin standeth not in the following of Adam, (as the Pelagians do vainly talk;) but it is the fault and corruption of the Nature of every man, that naturally is engendered of the offspring of Adam; whereby man is very far gone from original righteousness, and is of his own nature inclined to evil, so that the flesh lusteth always contrary to the Spirit; and therefore in every person born into this world, it deserveth God's wrath and damnation. And this infection of nature doth remain, yea in them that are regenerated; whereby the lust of the flesh, called in Greek, p¢vnæa sapk¢s, (which some do expound the wisdom, some sensuality, some the affection, some the desire, of the flesh), is not subject to the Law of God. And although there is no condemnation for them that believe and are baptized; yet the Apostle doth confess, that concupiscence and lust hath of itself the nature of sin.X. Of Free-Will.The condition of Man after the fall of Adam is such, that he cannot turn and prepare himself, by his own natural strength and good works, to faith; and calling upon God. Wherefore we have no power to do good works pleasant and acceptable to God, without the grace of God by Christ preventing us, that we may have a good will, and working with us, when we have that good will. XI. Of the Justification of Man.We are accounted righteous before God, only for the merit of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ by Faith, and not for our own works or deservings. Wherefore, that we are justified by Faith only, is a most wholesome Doctrine, and very full of comfort, as more largely is expressed in the Homily of Justification.XII. Of Good Works.Albeit that Good Works, which are the fruits of Faith, and follow after Justification, cannot put away our sins, and endure the severity of God's judgment; yet are they pleasing and acceptable to God in Christ, and do spring out necessarily of a true and lively Faith insomuch that by them a lively Faith may be as evidently known as a tree discerned by the fruit.XIII. Of Works before Justification.Works done before the grace of Christ, and the Inspiration of his Spirit, are not pleasant to God, forasmuch as they spring not of faith in Jesus Christ; neither do they make men meet to receive grace, or (as the School-authors say) deserve grace of congruity: yea rather, for that they are not done as God hath willed and commanded them to be done, we doubt not but they have the nature of sin.XIV. Of Works of Supererogation.Voluntary Works besides, over and above, God's Commandments, which they call Works of Supererogation, cannot be taught without arrogancy and impiety: for by them men do declare, that they do not only render unto God as much as they are bound to do, but that they do more for his sake, than of bounden duty is required: whereas Christ saith plainly When ye have done all that are commanded to you, say, We are unprofitable servants.XV. Of Christ alone without Sin.Christ in the truth of our nature was made like unto us in all things, sin only except, from which he was clearly void, both in his flesh, and in his spirit. He came to be the Lamb without spot, who, by sacrifice of himself once made, should take away the sins of the world; and sin (as Saint John saith) was not in him. But all we the rest, although baptized and born again in Christ, yet offend in many things; and if we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.XVI. Of Sin after Baptism.Not every deadly sin willingly committed after Baptism is sin against the Holy Ghost, and unpardonable. Wherefore the grant of repentance is not to be denied to such as fall into sin after Baptism. After we have received the Holy Ghost, we may depart from grace given, and fall into sin, and by the grace of God we may arise again, and amend our lives. And therefore they are to be condemned, which say, they can no more sin as long as they live here, or deny the place of forgiveness to such as truly repent.XVII. Of Predestination and Election.Predestination to Life is the everlasting purpose of God, whereby (before the foundations of the world were laid) he hath constantly decreed by his counsel secret to us, to deliver from curse and damnation those whom he hath chosen in Christ out of mankind, and to bring them by Christ to everlasting salvation, as vessels made to honour. Wherefore, they which be endued with so excellent a benefit of God, be called according to God's purpose by his Spirit working in due season: they through Grace obey the calling: they be justified freely: they be made sons of God by adoption: they be made like the image of his only-begotten Son Jesus Christ: they walk religiously in good works, and at length, by God's mercy, they attain to everlasting felicity. As the godly consideration of Predestination, and our Election in Christ, is full of sweet, pleasant, and unspeakable comfort to godly persons, and such as feel in themselves the working of the Spirit of Christ, mortifying the works of the flesh, and their earthly members, and drawing up their mind to high and heavenly things, as well because it doth greatly establish and confirm their faith of eternal Salvation to be enjoyed through Christ as because it doth fervently kindle their love towards God: So, for curious and carnal persons, lacking the Spirit of Christ, to have continually before their eyes the sentence of God's Predestination, is a most dangerous downfall, whereby the Devil doth thrust them either into desperation, or into wretchlessness of most unclean living, no less perilous than desperation. Furthermore, we must receive God's promises in such wise, as they be generally set forth to us in Holy Scripture: and, in our doings, that Will of God is to be followed, which we have expressly declared unto us in the Word of God.XVIII. Of obtaining eternal Salvation only by the Name of Christ.They also are to be had accursed that presume to say, That every man shall be saved by the Law or Sect which he professeth, so that he be diligent to frame his life according to that Law, and the light of Nature. For Holy Scripture doth set out unto us only the Name of Jesus Christ, whereby men must be saved.XIX. Of the Church.The visible Church of Christ is a congregation of faithful men, in which the pure Word of God is preached, and the Sacraments be duly ministered according to Christ's ordinance, in all those things that of necessity are requisite to the same. As the Church of Jerusalem, Alexandria, and Antioch, have erred, so also the Church of Rome hath erred, not only in their living and manner of Ceremonies, but also in matters of Faith.XX. Of the Authority of the Church.The Church hath power to decree Rites or Ceremonies, and authority in Controversies of Faith: and yet it is not lawful for the Church to ordain any thing that is contrary to God's Word written, neither may it so expound one place of Scripture, that it be repugnant to another. Wherefore, although the Church be a witness and a keeper of Holy Writ, yet, as it ought not to decree any thing against the same, so besides the same ought it not to enforce any thing to be believed for necessity of Salvation.XXI. Of the Authority of General Councils. [The Twenty-first of the former Articles is omitted; because it is partly of a local and civil nature, and is provided for, as to the remaining parts of it, in other Articles.] The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article, omitted in the version of 1801, reads as follows: "General Councils may not be gathered together without the commandment and will of Princes. And when they be gathered together, (forasmuch as they be an assembly of men, whereof all be not governed with the Spirit and Word of God,) they may err, and sometimes have erred, even in things pertaining unto God. Wherefore things ordained by them as necessary to salvation have neither strength nor authority, unless it may be declared that they be taken out of holy Scripture." XXII. Of Purgatory.The Romish Doctrine concerning Purgatory, Pardons, Worshipping and Adoration, as well of Images as of Relics, and also Invocation of Saints, is a fond thing, vainly invented, and grounded upon no warranty of Scripture, but rather repugnant to the Word of God.XXIII. Of Ministering in the Congregation.It is not lawful for any man to take upon him the office of public preaching, or ministering the Sacraments in the Congregation, before he be lawfully called, and sent to execute the same. And those we ought to judge lawfully called and sent, which be chosen and called to this work by men who have public authority given unto them in the Congregation, to call and send Ministers into the Lord's vineyard.XXIV. Of Speaking in the Congregation in such a Tongue as the people understandeth.It is a thing plainly repugnant to the Word of God, and the custom of the Primitive Church to have public Prayer in the Church, or to minister the Sacraments, in a tongue not understanded of the people.XXV. Of the Sacraments.Sacraments ordained of Christ be not only badges or tokens of Christian men's profession, but rather they be certain sure witnesses, and effectual signs of grace, and God's good will towards us, by the which he doth work invisibly in us, and doth not only quicken, but also strengthen and confirm our Faith in him. There are two Sacraments ordained of Christ our Lord in the Gospel, that is to say, Baptism, and the Supper of the Lord. Those five commonly called Sacraments, that is to say, Confirmation, Penance, Orders, Matrimony, and Extreme Unction, are not to be counted for Sacraments of the Gospel, being such as have grown partly of the corrupt following of the Apostles, partly are states of life allowed in the Scriptures, but yet have not like nature of Sacraments with Baptism, and the Lord's Supper, for that they have not any visible sign or ceremony ordained of God. The Sacraments were not ordained of Christ to be gazed upon, or to be carried about, but that we should duly use them. And in such only as worthily receive the same, they have a wholesome effect or operation: but they that receive them unworthily, purchase to themselves damnation, as Saint Paul saith.XXVI. Of the Unworthiness of the Ministers, which hinders not the effect of the Sacraments.Although in the visible Church the evil be ever mingled with the good, and sometimes the evil have chief authority in the Ministration of the Word and Sacraments, yet forasmuch as they do not the same in their own name, but in Christ's, and do minister by his commission and authority, we may use their Ministry, both in hearing the Word of God, and in receiving the Sacraments. Neither is the effect of Christ's ordinance taken away by their wickedness, nor the grace of God's gifts diminished from such as by faith, and rightly, do receive the Sacraments ministered unto them; which be effectual, because of Christ's institution and promise, although they be ministered by evil men. Nevertheless, it appertaineth to the discipline of the Church, that inquiry be made of evil Ministers, and that they be accused by those that have knowledge of their offences; and finally, being found guilty, by just judgment be deposed.XXVII. Of Baptism.Baptism is not only a sign of profession, and mark of difference, whereby Christian men are discerned from others that be not christened, but it is also a sign of Regeneration or New-Birth, whereby, as by an instrument, they that receive Baptism rightly are grafted into the Church; the promises of the forgiveness of sin, and of our adoption to be the sons of God by the Holy Ghost, are visibly signed and sealed, Faith is confirmed, and Grace increased by virtue of prayer unto God. The Baptism of young Children is in any wise to be retained in the Church, as most agreeable with the institution of Christ.XXVIII. Of the Lord's Supper.The Supper of the Lord is not only a sign of the love that Christians ought to have among themselves one to another, but rather it is a Sacrament of our Redemption by Christ's death: insomuch that to such as rightly, worthily, and with faith, receive the same, the Bread which we break is a partaking of the Body of Christ; and likewise the Cup of Blessing is a partaking of the Blood of Christ. Transubstantiation (or the change of the substance of Bread and Wine) in the Supper of the Lord, cannot be proved by Holy Writ; but is repugnant to the plain words of Scripture, overthroweth the nature of a Sacrament, and hath given occasion to many superstitions. The Body of Christ is given, taken, and eaten, in the Supper, only after an heavenly and spiritual manner. And the mean whereby the Body of Christ is received and eaten in the Supper, is Faith. The Sacrament of the Lord's Supper was not by Christ's ordinance reserved, carried about, lifted up, or worshipped.XXIX. Of the Wicked, which eat not the Body of Christ in the use of the Lord's Supper.The Wicked, and such as be void of a lively faith, although they do carnally and visibly press with their teeth (as Saint Augustine saith) the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ; yet in no wise are they partakers of Christ: but rather, to their condemnation, do eat and drink the sign or Sacrament of so great a thing.XXX. Of both Kinds.The Cup of the Lord is not to be denied to the Lay-people: for both the parts of the Lord's Sacrament, by Christ's ordinance and commandment, ought to be ministered to all Christian men alike.XXXI. Of the one Oblation of Christ finished upon the Cross.The Offering of Christ once made is that perfect redemption, propitiation, and satisfaction, for all the sins of the whole world, both original and actual; and there is none other satisfaction for sin, but that alone. Wherefore the sacrifices of Masses, in the which it was commonly said, that the Priest did offer Christ for the quick and the dead, to have remission of pain or guilt, were blasphemous fables, and dangerous deceits.XXXII. Of the Marriage of Priests.Bishops, Priests, and Deacons, are not commanded by God's Law, either to vow the estate of single life, or to abstain from marriage: therefore it is lawful for them, as for all other Christian men, to marry at their own discretion, as they shall judge the same to serve better to godliness.XXXIII. Of excommunicate Persons, how they are to be avoided.That person which by open denunciation of the Church is rightly cut off from the unity of the Church, and excommunicated, ought to be taken of the whole multitude of the faithful, as an Heathen and Publican, until he be openly reconciled by penance, and received into the Church by a Judge that hath authority thereunto.XXXIV. Of the Traditions of the Church.It is not necessary that Traditions and Ceremonies be in all places one, or utterly like; for at all times they have been divers, and may be changed according to the diversity of countries, times, and men's manners, so that nothing be ordained against God's Word. Whosoever, through his private judgment, willingly and purposely, doth openly break the Traditions and Ceremonies of the Church, which be not repugnant to the Word of God, and be ordained and approved by common authority, ought to be rebuked openly, (that others may fear to do the like,) as he that offendeth against the common order of the Church, and hurteth the authority of the Magistrate, and woundeth the consciences of the weak brethren. Every particular or national Church hath authority to ordain, change, and abolish, Ceremonies or Rites of the Church ordained only by man's authority, so that all things be done to edifying.XXXV. Of the Homilies.The Second Book of Homilies, the several titles whereof we have joined under this Article, doth contain a godly and wholesome Doctrine, and necessary for these times, as doth the former Book of Homilies, which were set forth in the time of Edward the Sixth; and therefore we judge them to be read in Churches by the Ministers, diligently and distinctly, that they may he understanded of the people. Of the Names of the Homilies. 1 Of the right Use of the Church.2 Against Peril of Idolatry.3 Of repairing and keeping clean of Churches.4 Of good Works: first of Fasting.5 Against Gluttony and Drunkenness.6 Against Excess of Apparel.7 Of Prayer.8 Of the Place and Time of Prayer.9 That Common Prayers and Sacraments ought to be ministered in a known tongue.10 Of the reverend Estimation of God's Word.11 Of Alms-doing.12 Of the Nativity of Christ.13 Of the Passion of Christ.14 Of the Resurrection of Christ.15 Of the worthy receiving of the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ.16 Of the Gifts of the Holy Ghost.17 For the Rogation-days.18 Of the State of Matrimony.19 Of Repentance.20 Against Idleness.21 Against Rebellion. [This Article is received in this Church, so far as it declares the Books of Homilies to be an explication of Christian doctrine, and instructive in piety and morals. But all references to the constitution and laws of England are considered as inapplicable to the circumstances of this Church; which also suspends the order for the reading of said Homilies in churches, until a revision of them may be conveniently made, for the clearing of them, as well from obsolete words and phrases, as from the local references.] XXXVI. Of Consecration of Bishops and Ministers.The Book of Consecration of Bishops, and Ordering of Priests and Deacons, as set forth by the General Convention of this Church in 1792, doth contain all things necessary to such Consecration and Ordering; neither hath it any thing that, of itself, is superstitious and ungodly. And, therefore, whosoever are consecrated or ordered according to said Form, we decree all such to be rightly, orderly, and lawfully consecrated and ordered. The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article reads as follows: "The Book of Consecration of Archbishops and Bishops, and Ordering of Priests and Deacons, lately set forth in the time of Edward the Sixth, and confirmed at the same time by authority of Parliament, doth contain all things necessary to such Consecration and Ordering: neither hath it any thing, that of itself is superstitious and ungodly. And therefore whosoever are consecrated or ordered according to the Rites of that Book, since the second year of the forenamed King Edward unto this time, or hereafter shall be consecrated or ordered according to the same Rites; we decree all such to be rightly, orderly, and lawfully consecrated and ordered." XXXVII. Of the Power of the Civil Magistrates.The Power of the Civil Magistrate extendeth to all men, as well Clergy as Laity, in all things temporal; but hath no authority in things purely spiritual. And we hold it to be the duty of all men who are professors of the Gospel, to pay respectful obedience to the Civil Authority, regularly and legitimately constituted. The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article reads as follows: "The King's Majesty hath the chief power in this Realm of England, and other his Dominions, unto whom the chief Government of all Estates of this Realm, whether they be Ecclesiastical or Civil, in all causes doth appertain, and is not, nor ought to be, subject to any foreign Jurisdiction. Where we attribute to the King's Majesty the chief government, by which Titles we understand the minds of some slanderous folks to be offended; we give not our Princes the ministering either of God's Word, or of the Sacraments, the which thing the Injunctions also lately set forth by Elizabeth our Queen do most plainly testify; but that only prerogative, which we see to have been given always to all godly Princes in holy Scriptures by God himself; that is, that they should rule all estates and degrees committed to their charge by God, whether they be Ecclesiastical or Temporal, and restrain with the civil sword the stubborn and evil-doers. The Bishop of Rome hath no jurisdiction in this Realm of England. The Laws of the Realm may punish Christian men with death, for heinous and grievous offences. It is lawful for Christian men, at the commandment of the Magistrate, to wear weapons, and serve in the wars." XXXVIII. Of Christian Men's Goods, which are not common.The Riches and Goods of Christians are not common, as touching the right, title, and possession of the same; as certain Anabaptists do falsely boast. Notwithstanding, every man ought, of such things as he possesseth, liberally to give alms to the poor, according to his ability.XXXIX. Of a Christian Man's Oath.As we confess that vain and rash Swearing is forbidden Christian men by our Lord Jesus Christ, and James his Apostle, so we judge, that Christian Religion doth not prohibit, but that a man may swear when the Magistrate requireth, in a cause of faith and charity, so it be done according to the Prophet's teaching in justice, judgment, and truth.
What are the important beliefs of the Anglican Church?
The Anglican Church abides by the 39 Articles of Faith. These are (in the original 'Old English' style: I. Of Faith in the Holy Trinity.There is but one living and true God, everlasting, without body, parts, or passions; of infinite power, wisdom, and goodness; the Maker, and Preserver of all things both visible and invisible. And in unity of this Godhead there be three Persons, of one substance, power, and eternity; the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost.II. Of the Word or Son of God, which was made very Man.The Son, which is the Word of the Father, begotten from everlasting of the Father, the very and eternal God, and of one substance with the Father, took Man's nature in the womb of the blessed Virgin, of her substance: so that two whole and perfect Natures, that is to say, the Godhead and Manhood, were joined together in one Person, never to be divided, whereof is one Christ, very God, and very Man; who truly suffered, was crucified, dead, and buried, to reconcile his Father to us, and to be a sacrifice, not only for original guilt, but also for actual sins of menIII. Of the going down of Christ into Hell.As Christ died for us, and was buried, so also is it to be believed, that he went down into Hell.IV. Of the Resurrection of Christ.Christ did truly rise again from death, and took again his body, with flesh, bones, and all things appertaining to the perfection of Man's nature; wherewith he ascended into Heaven, and there sitteth, until he return to judge all Men at the last day.V. Of the Holy Ghost.The Holy Ghost, proceeding from the Father and the Son, is of one substance, majesty, and glory, with the Father and the Son, very and eternal God.VI. Of the Sufficiency of the Holy Scriptures for Salvation.Holy Scripture containeth all things necessary to salvation: so that whatsoever is not read therein, nor may be proved thereby, is not to be required of any man, that it should be believed as an article of the Faith, or be thought requisite or necessary to salvation. In the name of the Holy Scripture we do understand those canonical Books of the Old and New Testament, of whose authority was never any doubt in the Church. Of the Names and Number of the Canonical Books.Genesis, The First Book of Samuel, The Book of Esther,Exodus, The Second Book of Samuel, The Book of Job,Leviticus, The First Book of Kings, The Psalms,Numbers, The Second Book of Kings, The Proverbs,Deuteronomy, The First Book of Chronicles, Ecclesiastes or Preacher,Joshua, The Second Book of Chronicles, Cantica, or Songs of Solomon,Judges, The First Book of Esdras, Four Prophets the greater,Ruth, The Second Book of Esdras, Twelve Prophets the less. And the other Books (as Hierome saith) the Church doth read for example of life and instruction of manners; but yet doth it not apply them to establish any doctrine; such are these following: The Third Book of Esdras, The rest of the Book of Esther,The Fourth Book of Esdras, The Book of Wisdom,The Book of Tobias, Jesus the Son of Sirach,The Book of Judith, Baruch the Prophet,The Song of the Three Children, The Prayer of Manasses,The Story of Susanna, The First Book of Maccabees,Of Bel and the Dragon, The Second Book of Maccabees. All the Books of the New Testament, as they are commonly received, we do receive, and account them Canonical.VII. Of the Old Testament.The Old Testament is not contrary to the New: for both in the Old and New Testament everlasting life is offered to Mankind by Christ, who is the only Mediator between God and Man, being both God and Man. Wherefore they are not to be heard, which feign that the old Fathers did look only for transitory promises. Although the Law given from God by Moses, as touching Ceremonies and Rites, do not bind Christian men, nor the Civil precepts thereof ought of necessity to be received in any commonwealth; yet notwithstanding, no Christian man whatsoever is free from the obedience of the Commandments which are called Moral.VIII. Of the Creeds.The Nicene Creed, and that which is commonly called the Apostles' Creed, ought thoroughly to be received and believed: for they may be proved by most certain warrants of Holy Scripture. The original Article given Royal assent in 1571 and reaffirmed in 1662, was entitled "Of the Three Creeds; and began as follows, "The Three Creeds, Nicene Creed, Athanasius's Creed, and that which is commonly called the Apostles' Creed ..." IX. Of Original or Birth-Sin.Original sin standeth not in the following of Adam, (as the Pelagians do vainly talk;) but it is the fault and corruption of the Nature of every man, that naturally is engendered of the offspring of Adam; whereby man is very far gone from original righteousness, and is of his own nature inclined to evil, so that the flesh lusteth always contrary to the Spirit; and therefore in every person born into this world, it deserveth God's wrath and damnation. And this infection of nature doth remain, yea in them that are regenerated; whereby the lust of the flesh, called in Greek, p¢vnæa sapk¢s, (which some do expound the wisdom, some sensuality, some the affection, some the desire, of the flesh), is not subject to the Law of God. And although there is no condemnation for them that believe and are baptized; yet the Apostle doth confess, that concupiscence and lust hath of itself the nature of sin.X. Of Free-Will.The condition of Man after the fall of Adam is such, that he cannot turn and prepare himself, by his own natural strength and good works, to faith; and calling upon God. Wherefore we have no power to do good works pleasant and acceptable to God, without the grace of God by Christ preventing us, that we may have a good will, and working with us, when we have that good will. XI. Of the Justification of Man.We are accounted righteous before God, only for the merit of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ by Faith, and not for our own works or deservings. Wherefore, that we are justified by Faith only, is a most wholesome Doctrine, and very full of comfort, as more largely is expressed in the Homily of Justification.XII. Of Good Works.Albeit that Good Works, which are the fruits of Faith, and follow after Justification, cannot put away our sins, and endure the severity of God's judgment; yet are they pleasing and acceptable to God in Christ, and do spring out necessarily of a true and lively Faith insomuch that by them a lively Faith may be as evidently known as a tree discerned by the fruit.XIII. Of Works before Justification.Works done before the grace of Christ, and the Inspiration of his Spirit, are not pleasant to God, forasmuch as they spring not of faith in Jesus Christ; neither do they make men meet to receive grace, or (as the School-authors say) deserve grace of congruity: yea rather, for that they are not done as God hath willed and commanded them to be done, we doubt not but they have the nature of sin.XIV. Of Works of Supererogation.Voluntary Works besides, over and above, God's Commandments, which they call Works of Supererogation, cannot be taught without arrogancy and impiety: for by them men do declare, that they do not only render unto God as much as they are bound to do, but that they do more for his sake, than of bounden duty is required: whereas Christ saith plainly When ye have done all that are commanded to you, say, We are unprofitable servants.XV. Of Christ alone without Sin.Christ in the truth of our nature was made like unto us in all things, sin only except, from which he was clearly void, both in his flesh, and in his spirit. He came to be the Lamb without spot, who, by sacrifice of himself once made, should take away the sins of the world; and sin (as Saint John saith) was not in him. But all we the rest, although baptized and born again in Christ, yet offend in many things; and if we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.XVI. Of Sin after Baptism.Not every deadly sin willingly committed after Baptism is sin against the Holy Ghost, and unpardonable. Wherefore the grant of repentance is not to be denied to such as fall into sin after Baptism. After we have received the Holy Ghost, we may depart from grace given, and fall into sin, and by the grace of God we may arise again, and amend our lives. And therefore they are to be condemned, which say, they can no more sin as long as they live here, or deny the place of forgiveness to such as truly repent.XVII. Of Predestination and Election.Predestination to Life is the everlasting purpose of God, whereby (before the foundations of the world were laid) he hath constantly decreed by his counsel secret to us, to deliver from curse and damnation those whom he hath chosen in Christ out of mankind, and to bring them by Christ to everlasting salvation, as vessels made to honour. Wherefore, they which be endued with so excellent a benefit of God, be called according to God's purpose by his Spirit working in due season: they through Grace obey the calling: they be justified freely: they be made sons of God by adoption: they be made like the image of his only-begotten Son Jesus Christ: they walk religiously in good works, and at length, by God's mercy, they attain to everlasting felicity. As the godly consideration of Predestination, and our Election in Christ, is full of sweet, pleasant, and unspeakable comfort to godly persons, and such as feel in themselves the working of the Spirit of Christ, mortifying the works of the flesh, and their earthly members, and drawing up their mind to high and heavenly things, as well because it doth greatly establish and confirm their faith of eternal Salvation to be enjoyed through Christ as because it doth fervently kindle their love towards God: So, for curious and carnal persons, lacking the Spirit of Christ, to have continually before their eyes the sentence of God's Predestination, is a most dangerous downfall, whereby the Devil doth thrust them either into desperation, or into wretchlessness of most unclean living, no less perilous than desperation. Furthermore, we must receive God's promises in such wise, as they be generally set forth to us in Holy Scripture: and, in our doings, that Will of God is to be followed, which we have expressly declared unto us in the Word of God.XVIII. Of obtaining eternal Salvation only by the Name of Christ.They also are to be had accursed that presume to say, That every man shall be saved by the Law or Sect which he professeth, so that he be diligent to frame his life according to that Law, and the light of Nature. For Holy Scripture doth set out unto us only the Name of Jesus Christ, whereby men must be saved.XIX. Of the Church.The visible Church of Christ is a congregation of faithful men, in which the pure Word of God is preached, and the Sacraments be duly ministered according to Christ's ordinance, in all those things that of necessity are requisite to the same. As the Church of Jerusalem, Alexandria, and Antioch, have erred, so also the Church of Rome hath erred, not only in their living and manner of Ceremonies, but also in matters of Faith.XX. Of the Authority of the Church.The Church hath power to decree Rites or Ceremonies, and authority in Controversies of Faith: and yet it is not lawful for the Church to ordain any thing that is contrary to God's Word written, neither may it so expound one place of Scripture, that it be repugnant to another. Wherefore, although the Church be a witness and a keeper of Holy Writ, yet, as it ought not to decree any thing against the same, so besides the same ought it not to enforce any thing to be believed for necessity of Salvation.XXI. Of the Authority of General Councils. [The Twenty-first of the former Articles is omitted; because it is partly of a local and civil nature, and is provided for, as to the remaining parts of it, in other Articles.] The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article, omitted in the version of 1801, reads as follows: "General Councils may not be gathered together without the commandment and will of Princes. And when they be gathered together, (forasmuch as they be an assembly of men, whereof all be not governed with the Spirit and Word of God,) they may err, and sometimes have erred, even in things pertaining unto God. Wherefore things ordained by them as necessary to salvation have neither strength nor authority, unless it may be declared that they be taken out of holy Scripture." XXII. Of Purgatory.The Romish Doctrine concerning Purgatory, Pardons, Worshipping and Adoration, as well of Images as of Relics, and also Invocation of Saints, is a fond thing, vainly invented, and grounded upon no warranty of Scripture, but rather repugnant to the Word of God.XXIII. Of Ministering in the Congregation.It is not lawful for any man to take upon him the office of public preaching, or ministering the Sacraments in the Congregation, before he be lawfully called, and sent to execute the same. And those we ought to judge lawfully called and sent, which be chosen and called to this work by men who have public authority given unto them in the Congregation, to call and send Ministers into the Lord's vineyard.XXIV. Of Speaking in the Congregation in such a Tongue as the people understandeth.It is a thing plainly repugnant to the Word of God, and the custom of the Primitive Church to have public Prayer in the Church, or to minister the Sacraments, in a tongue not understanded of the people.XXV. Of the Sacraments.Sacraments ordained of Christ be not only badges or tokens of Christian men's profession, but rather they be certain sure witnesses, and effectual signs of grace, and God's good will towards us, by the which he doth work invisibly in us, and doth not only quicken, but also strengthen and confirm our Faith in him. There are two Sacraments ordained of Christ our Lord in the Gospel, that is to say, Baptism, and the Supper of the Lord. Those five commonly called Sacraments, that is to say, Confirmation, Penance, Orders, Matrimony, and Extreme Unction, are not to be counted for Sacraments of the Gospel, being such as have grown partly of the corrupt following of the Apostles, partly are states of life allowed in the Scriptures, but yet have not like nature of Sacraments with Baptism, and the Lord's Supper, for that they have not any visible sign or ceremony ordained of God. The Sacraments were not ordained of Christ to be gazed upon, or to be carried about, but that we should duly use them. And in such only as worthily receive the same, they have a wholesome effect or operation: but they that receive them unworthily, purchase to themselves damnation, as Saint Paul saith.XXVI. Of the Unworthiness of the Ministers, which hinders not the effect of the Sacraments.Although in the visible Church the evil be ever mingled with the good, and sometimes the evil have chief authority in the Ministration of the Word and Sacraments, yet forasmuch as they do not the same in their own name, but in Christ's, and do minister by his commission and authority, we may use their Ministry, both in hearing the Word of God, and in receiving the Sacraments. Neither is the effect of Christ's ordinance taken away by their wickedness, nor the grace of God's gifts diminished from such as by faith, and rightly, do receive the Sacraments ministered unto them; which be effectual, because of Christ's institution and promise, although they be ministered by evil men. Nevertheless, it appertaineth to the discipline of the Church, that inquiry be made of evil Ministers, and that they be accused by those that have knowledge of their offences; and finally, being found guilty, by just judgment be deposed.XXVII. Of Baptism.Baptism is not only a sign of profession, and mark of difference, whereby Christian men are discerned from others that be not christened, but it is also a sign of Regeneration or New-Birth, whereby, as by an instrument, they that receive Baptism rightly are grafted into the Church; the promises of the forgiveness of sin, and of our adoption to be the sons of God by the Holy Ghost, are visibly signed and sealed, Faith is confirmed, and Grace increased by virtue of prayer unto God. The Baptism of young Children is in any wise to be retained in the Church, as most agreeable with the institution of Christ.XXVIII. Of the Lord's Supper.The Supper of the Lord is not only a sign of the love that Christians ought to have among themselves one to another, but rather it is a Sacrament of our Redemption by Christ's death: insomuch that to such as rightly, worthily, and with faith, receive the same, the Bread which we break is a partaking of the Body of Christ; and likewise the Cup of Blessing is a partaking of the Blood of Christ. Transubstantiation (or the change of the substance of Bread and Wine) in the Supper of the Lord, cannot be proved by Holy Writ; but is repugnant to the plain words of Scripture, overthroweth the nature of a Sacrament, and hath given occasion to many superstitions. The Body of Christ is given, taken, and eaten, in the Supper, only after an heavenly and spiritual manner. And the mean whereby the Body of Christ is received and eaten in the Supper, is Faith. The Sacrament of the Lord's Supper was not by Christ's ordinance reserved, carried about, lifted up, or worshipped.XXIX. Of the Wicked, which eat not the Body of Christ in the use of the Lord's Supper.The Wicked, and such as be void of a lively faith, although they do carnally and visibly press with their teeth (as Saint Augustine saith) the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ; yet in no wise are they partakers of Christ: but rather, to their condemnation, do eat and drink the sign or Sacrament of so great a thing.XXX. Of both Kinds.The Cup of the Lord is not to be denied to the Lay-people: for both the parts of the Lord's Sacrament, by Christ's ordinance and commandment, ought to be ministered to all Christian men alike.XXXI. Of the one Oblation of Christ finished upon the Cross.The Offering of Christ once made is that perfect redemption, propitiation, and satisfaction, for all the sins of the whole world, both original and actual; and there is none other satisfaction for sin, but that alone. Wherefore the sacrifices of Masses, in the which it was commonly said, that the Priest did offer Christ for the quick and the dead, to have remission of pain or guilt, were blasphemous fables, and dangerous deceits.XXXII. Of the Marriage of Priests.Bishops, Priests, and Deacons, are not commanded by God's Law, either to vow the estate of single life, or to abstain from marriage: therefore it is lawful for them, as for all other Christian men, to marry at their own discretion, as they shall judge the same to serve better to godliness.XXXIII. Of excommunicate Persons, how they are to be avoided.That person which by open denunciation of the Church is rightly cut off from the unity of the Church, and excommunicated, ought to be taken of the whole multitude of the faithful, as an Heathen and Publican, until he be openly reconciled by penance, and received into the Church by a Judge that hath authority thereunto.XXXIV. Of the Traditions of the Church.It is not necessary that Traditions and Ceremonies be in all places one, or utterly like; for at all times they have been divers, and may be changed according to the diversity of countries, times, and men's manners, so that nothing be ordained against God's Word. Whosoever, through his private judgment, willingly and purposely, doth openly break the Traditions and Ceremonies of the Church, which be not repugnant to the Word of God, and be ordained and approved by common authority, ought to be rebuked openly, (that others may fear to do the like,) as he that offendeth against the common order of the Church, and hurteth the authority of the Magistrate, and woundeth the consciences of the weak brethren. Every particular or national Church hath authority to ordain, change, and abolish, Ceremonies or Rites of the Church ordained only by man's authority, so that all things be done to edifying.XXXV. Of the Homilies.The Second Book of Homilies, the several titles whereof we have joined under this Article, doth contain a godly and wholesome Doctrine, and necessary for these times, as doth the former Book of Homilies, which were set forth in the time of Edward the Sixth; and therefore we judge them to be read in Churches by the Ministers, diligently and distinctly, that they may he understanded of the people. Of the Names of the Homilies. 1 Of the right Use of the Church.2 Against Peril of Idolatry.3 Of repairing and keeping clean of Churches.4 Of good Works: first of Fasting.5 Against Gluttony and Drunkenness.6 Against Excess of Apparel.7 Of Prayer.8 Of the Place and Time of Prayer.9 That Common Prayers and Sacraments ought to be ministered in a known tongue.10 Of the reverend Estimation of God's Word.11 Of Alms-doing.12 Of the Nativity of Christ.13 Of the Passion of Christ.14 Of the Resurrection of Christ.15 Of the worthy receiving of the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ.16 Of the Gifts of the Holy Ghost.17 For the Rogation-days.18 Of the State of Matrimony.19 Of Repentance.20 Against Idleness.21 Against Rebellion. [This Article is received in this Church, so far as it declares the Books of Homilies to be an explication of Christian doctrine, and instructive in piety and morals. But all references to the constitution and laws of England are considered as inapplicable to the circumstances of this Church; which also suspends the order for the reading of said Homilies in churches, until a revision of them may be conveniently made, for the clearing of them, as well from obsolete words and phrases, as from the local references.] XXXVI. Of Consecration of Bishops and Ministers.The Book of Consecration of Bishops, and Ordering of Priests and Deacons, as set forth by the General Convention of this Church in 1792, doth contain all things necessary to such Consecration and Ordering; neither hath it any thing that, of itself, is superstitious and ungodly. And, therefore, whosoever are consecrated or ordered according to said Form, we decree all such to be rightly, orderly, and lawfully consecrated and ordered. The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article reads as follows: "The Book of Consecration of Archbishops and Bishops, and Ordering of Priests and Deacons, lately set forth in the time of Edward the Sixth, and confirmed at the same time by authority of Parliament, doth contain all things necessary to such Consecration and Ordering: neither hath it any thing, that of itself is superstitious and ungodly. And therefore whosoever are consecrated or ordered according to the Rites of that Book, since the second year of the forenamed King Edward unto this time, or hereafter shall be consecrated or ordered according to the same Rites; we decree all such to be rightly, orderly, and lawfully consecrated and ordered." XXXVII. Of the Power of the Civil Magistrates.The Power of the Civil Magistrate extendeth to all men, as well Clergy as Laity, in all things temporal; but hath no authority in things purely spiritual. And we hold it to be the duty of all men who are professors of the Gospel, to pay respectful obedience to the Civil Authority, regularly and legitimately constituted. The original 1571, 1662 text of this Article reads as follows: "The King's Majesty hath the chief power in this Realm of England, and other his Dominions, unto whom the chief Government of all Estates of this Realm, whether they be Ecclesiastical or Civil, in all causes doth appertain, and is not, nor ought to be, subject to any foreign Jurisdiction. Where we attribute to the King's Majesty the chief government, by which Titles we understand the minds of some slanderous folks to be offended; we give not our Princes the ministering either of God's Word, or of the Sacraments, the which thing the Injunctions also lately set forth by Elizabeth our Queen do most plainly testify; but that only prerogative, which we see to have been given always to all godly Princes in holy Scriptures by God himself; that is, that they should rule all estates and degrees committed to their charge by God, whether they be Ecclesiastical or Temporal, and restrain with the civil sword the stubborn and evil-doers. The Bishop of Rome hath no jurisdiction in this Realm of England. The Laws of the Realm may punish Christian men with death, for heinous and grievous offences. It is lawful for Christian men, at the commandment of the Magistrate, to wear weapons, and serve in the wars." XXXVIII. Of Christian Men's Goods, which are not common.The Riches and Goods of Christians are not common, as touching the right, title, and possession of the same; as certain Anabaptists do falsely boast. Notwithstanding, every man ought, of such things as he possesseth, liberally to give alms to the poor, according to his ability.XXXIX. Of a Christian Man's Oath.As we confess that vain and rash Swearing is forbidden Christian men by our Lord Jesus Christ, and James his Apostle, so we judge, that Christian Religion doth not prohibit, but that a man may swear when the Magistrate requireth, in a cause of faith and charity, so it be done according to the Prophet's teaching in justice, judgment, and truth.
