Good, and pass it on is an English equivalent of 'Goed en zeg het voort'.
Het leven is goed
You can say "sorry" in dutch too, or "het spijt me".
Hoe gaat het? You can answer with one word, for example: "goed" (good)
Ik ben in orde. That means I am alright. I am OK is: Ik ben O.K
ik hoop dat het goed met je gaat. This is the translation of Hope, you are well in Dutch.
"I know the answer" is English for "Ik weet het antwoord" in Dutch
I'm sorry
"(It's your) mother who does this" is an English equivalent of "Moeder die doet het".
"On the dune" is an English equivalent of the Dutch phrase "op het duin."Specifically, the preposition "op" means "on." The definite article "het" means "the." The noun "duin" means "dune."
"Goed! Ik leer Nederlands. Groetjes!" may be one answer to the Dutch phrases "Hoi! Hoe gaat? Hoe kan het dat jij Nederlands spreekt? Groetjes!"Specifically, in terms of the answer "goed" means "fine, good, well." It is in response to the words "Hoi! Hoe gaat?" ("Hello! How are you?")The statement "Ik leer Nederlands" means "I'm learning Dutch." It is in answer to the question "Hoe kan het dat jij Nederlands spreekt?" ("How is it possible that you speak Dutch?")Both sets of Dutch phrases end on the same note with "Groetjes" ("greetings, regards," etc.).
"It is late" is an English equivalent of "Het is laat."Specifically, the article/pronoun "het" means "it." The verb "is" means "is." The adjective "laat" means "late."
It is often said after the question: "gaat het goed?". The words "gaat" and "het" are ellips here (are missing). Translated it would mean: I'm fine, you too?