"Air pollution" is an English equivalent of "pollution de l'air."
The feminine noun "pollution" takes as its singular definite article "la" ("the"), and as its singular indefinite article "une" ("a, one"). The preposition "de" means "of, from." The masculine noun "air" takes as its singular definite article "l"* and as its singular indefinite article "un."
The pronunciation is "poh-lyoo-syohn duh lehr."
*The masculine singular definite article actually is "le." But the vowel "e" of "le" drops before a noun that begins with a consonant. The temporary nature of that drop is indicated by an apostrophe.
de (french) = of (english)
De quelle? in French means "Of what?" in English.
Cory De Lair is 5' 11".
Coup de grâce in French is "killing blow" in English.
Terrain de sport in French is "sports ground" in English.
Pas de soucis! in French means "No worries!" in English.
Coup de la... in French means "blow of the..." in English.
Compagnie de gestion in French means "management company" in English.
Qui est de Paris? in French is "Who is from Paris?" in English.
Café de l'amour in French means "coffeehouse of love" in English.
Chaîne de montagnes in French means "mountain range" in English.
Café de Toi in French means "Coffeehouse of You" or "Your Coffeehouse" in English.