A citizen, is a person that is a part of a city. Its translation would be "Ο πολίτης" (O politis) or in plural "Οι πολίτες"(e politeh-s), and would mean the same, as poli means city.
The Greek meaning of political is of, for, or relating to citizens. The Greek way to say political is Politikos. The word was modeled off a book Aristotle made on governing and governments named "Affairs of the city".
no
The word Democracy comes from the Greek words meaning People Power. It is intended that the citizens exercise power, and this in fact occurred in the Greek city-states where the citizens met regularly and made all the decisions which were implemented by the Council This differs from today's Representative Democracy where the citizens elect representatives to a parliament, and have no guarantee that the parliamentarians will implement what the citizens want.
It is not Greek and has no Greek meaning.
Greek. Citizens of Greece are called Greeks.
The Greek meaning for aristocracy is αριστοκρατία.
Greek citizens
citizens
citizens
citizens
polis
No. Only male citizens.